#include using namespace std; template ostream& operator << (ostream& os, const vector& vec) { if(vec.empty()) return os; os << vec[0]; for(auto it = vec.begin(); ++it != vec.end(); ) os << ' ' << *it; return os; } struct factint { int n; std::vector dat; factint() : n(0), dat(0) {} factint(int _n) : n(_n), dat(n) {} void safe(int st){ for(int i = st; i + 1 < n; i++){ if(dat[i] >= i + 1){ dat[i + 1] += dat[i] / (i + 1); dat[i] %= i + 1; } } } factint& operator+=(const factint& rhs) { for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){ dat[i] += rhs.dat[i]; } safe(0); return *this; } factint& operator/=(const int v) { std::vector rep(n); for(int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--){ int to = i, tmp = dat[i]; while(to >= 1 && tmp % v != 0) tmp *= to--; rep[to] += tmp / v; } swap(dat, rep); safe(0); return *this; } factint operator+() const { return *this; } friend factint operator+(const factint& lhs, const factint& rhs) { return factint(lhs) += rhs; } friend factint operator/(const factint& lhs, const int& rhs) { return factint(lhs) /= rhs; } friend bool operator < (const factint& lhs, const factint& rhs) { for(int i = lhs.n - 1; i >= 0; i--){ if(lhs.dat[i] < rhs.dat[i]) return true; } return false; } friend std::ostream& operator << (std::ostream &os, const factint& rhs) noexcept { int n = rhs.n; std::vector used(n); for(int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--){ int c = rhs.dat[i]; for(int j = 0; j < n; j++){ if(used[j]) continue; if(c == 0){ if(i != n - 1) os << ' '; os << j + 1; used[j] = true; } c--; } } return os; } std::vector get(){ std::vector used(n); std::vector ans(n); for(int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--){ int c = dat[i]; for(int j = 0; j < n; j++){ if(used[j]) continue; if(c == 0){ ans[n - 1 - i] = j + 1; used[j] = true; } c--; } } return ans; } }; vector rhs = {1, 2, 5, 3, 4}; bool check(vector lhs){ cerr << lhs << '\n'; return lhs <= rhs; } int main(){ ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); int n, v; cin >> n; factint ok(n), ng(n), mid(n), one(n); ng.dat[n - 1] = n; one.dat[0] = 1; while(ok + one < ng){ mid = (ok + ng) / 2; cout << "? " << mid << endl; cin >> v; (v ? ok : ng) = mid; } cout << "! " << ok << endl; }