import sys

# sys.setrecursionlimit(1000005)
# sys.set_int_max_str_digits(200005)
int1 = lambda x: int(x)-1
pDB = lambda *x: print(*x, end="\n", file=sys.stderr)
p2D = lambda x: print(*x, sep="\n", end="\n\n", file=sys.stderr)
def II(): return int(sys.stdin.readline())
def LI(): return list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split()))
def LLI(rows_number): return [LI() for _ in range(rows_number)]
def LI1(): return list(map(int1, sys.stdin.readline().split()))
def LLI1(rows_number): return [LI1() for _ in range(rows_number)]
def SI(): return sys.stdin.readline().rstrip()

dij = [(0, 1), (-1, 0), (0, -1), (1, 0)]
# dij = [(0, 1), (-1, 0), (0, -1), (1, 0), (1, 1), (1, -1), (-1, 1), (-1, -1)]
# inf = -1-(-1 << 31)
inf = -1-(-1 << 62)

# md = 10**9+7
md = 998244353

class BitSum:
    def __init__(self, n):
        self._n = n+1
        self._table = [0]*self._n
        self._origin = [0]*n

    def __getitem__(self, item):
        return self._origin[item]

    def __setitem__(self, index, value):
        self.add(index, value-self._origin[index])
        self._origin[index] = value

    def add(self, i, x):
        if x == 0: return
        self._origin[i] += x
        i += 1
        while i < self._n:
            self._table[i] += x
            i += i & -i

    def sum(self, r):
        res = 0
        while r > 0:
            res += self._table[r]
            r -= r & -r
        return res

    def sumlr(self, l, r):
        if l >= r: return 0
        if l == 0: return self.sum(r)
        return self.sum(r)-self.sum(l)

    # return "min(i) of sum(a[0]..a[i])>=x" or "N"
    def bisect(self, x):
        idx = 0
        d = 1 << (self._n-1).bit_length()-1
        while d:
            if idx|d < self._n and self._table[idx|d] < x:
                idx |= d
                x -= self._table[idx]
            d >>= 1
        return idx

def f(pp):
    bit=BitSum(n+1)
    ss=[0]*n
    for i,p in enumerate(pp):
        ss[i]=bit.sum(p)
        bit.add(p,1)
    return ss

def nCr(com_n, com_r):
    if com_r < 0: return 0
    if com_n < com_r: return 0
    return fac[com_n]*ifac[com_r]%md*ifac[com_n-com_r]%md

n_max = 300005
fac = [1]
for i in range(1, n_max+1): fac.append(fac[-1]*i%md)
ifac = [1]*(n_max+1)
ifac[n_max] = pow(fac[n_max], md-2, md)
for i in range(n_max-1, 1, -1): ifac[i] = ifac[i+1]*(i+1)%md

n=II()
pp=LI1()
ll=f(pp)
rr=f(pp[::-1])[::-1]
ans=0
for i,(l,r) in enumerate(zip(ll,rr)):
    a,b=l,n-1-i-r
    cur=fac[a+b]*ifac[a]%md*ifac[b]%md
    a,b=i-l,r
    cur*=fac[a+b]*ifac[a]%md*ifac[b]%md
    ans+=cur
    ans%=md

print(ans)