#include using namespace std; #define FOR(i,m,n) for(int i=(m);i<(n);++i) #define REP(i,n) FOR(i,0,n) using ll = long long; constexpr int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f; constexpr long long LINF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3fLL; constexpr double EPS = 1e-8; constexpr int MOD = 998244353; // constexpr int MOD = 1000000007; constexpr int DY4[]{1, 0, -1, 0}, DX4[]{0, -1, 0, 1}; constexpr int DY8[]{1, 1, 0, -1, -1, -1, 0, 1}; constexpr int DX8[]{0, -1, -1, -1, 0, 1, 1, 1}; template inline bool chmax(T& a, U b) { return a < b ? (a = b, true) : false; } template inline bool chmin(T& a, U b) { return a > b ? (a = b, true) : false; } struct IOSetup { IOSetup() { std::cin.tie(nullptr); std::ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); std::cout << fixed << setprecision(20); } } iosetup; int main() { int n; cin >> n; vector> graph(n); REP(_, n - 1) { int u, v; cin >> u >> v; --u; --v; graph[u].emplace_back(v); graph[v].emplace_back(u); } ll ans = n - 1; REP(i, n) ans += graph[i].size() * (graph[i].size() - 1LL) / 2; REP(i, n) for (const int j : graph[i]) { if (i < j) ans += (graph[i].size() - 1LL) * (graph[j].size() - 1); } cout << ans << '\n'; return 0; }