// -*- coding:utf-8-unix -*-
// #![feature(map_first_last)]
#![allow(dead_code)]
#![allow(unused_imports)]
#![allow(unused_macros)]
// use core::num;
use std::cmp::*;
use std::fmt::*;
use std::hash::*;
use std::iter::FromIterator;
use std::*;
use std::{cmp, collections, fmt, io, iter, ops, str};
const INF: i64 = 1223372036854775807;
const UINF: usize = INF as usize;
const LINF: i64 = 2147483647;
const INF128: i128 = 1223372036854775807000000000000;
const MOD1: i64 = 1000000007;
const MOD9: i64 = 998244353;
const MOD: i64 = MOD9;
// const MOD: i64 = MOD2;
const UMOD: usize = MOD as usize;
const M_PI: f64 = 3.14159265358979323846;

// use proconio::input;
// const MOD: i64 = INF;

use cmp::Ordering::*;
use std::collections::*;

use std::io::stdin;
use std::io::stdout;
use std::io::Write;

macro_rules! p {
    ($x:expr) => {
        //if expr
        println!("{}", $x);
    };
}

macro_rules! vp {
    // vector print separate with space
    ($x:expr) => {
        println!(
            "{}",
            $x.iter()
                .map(|x| x.to_string())
                .collect::<Vec<_>>()
                .join(" ")
        );
    };
}

macro_rules! d {
    ($x:expr) => {
        eprintln!("{:?}", $x);
    };
}
macro_rules! yn {
    ($val:expr) => {
        if $val {
            println!("Yes");
        } else {
            println!("No");
        }
    };
}

macro_rules! map{
    // declear btreemap
    ($($key:expr => $val:expr),*) => {
        {
            let mut map = ::std::collections::BTreeMap::new();
            $(
                map.insert($key, $val);
            )*
            map
        }
    };
}

macro_rules! set{
    // declear btreemap
    ($($key:expr),*) => {
        {
            let mut set = ::std::collections::BTreeSet::new();
            $(
                set.insert($key);
            )*
            set
        }
    };
}

fn main() {
    solve();
}

// use str::Chars;
#[allow(dead_code)]
fn read<T: std::str::FromStr>() -> T {
    let mut s = String::new();
    std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut s).ok();
    s.trim().parse().ok().unwrap()
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn read_vec<T: std::str::FromStr>() -> Vec<T> {
    read::<String>()
        .split_whitespace()
        .map(|e| e.parse().ok().unwrap())
        .collect()
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn read_mat<T: std::str::FromStr>(n: u32) -> Vec<Vec<T>> {
    (0..n).map(|_| read_vec()).collect()
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn readii() -> (i64, i64) {
    let mut vec: Vec<i64> = read_vec();
    (vec[0], vec[1])
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn readiii() -> (i64, i64, i64) {
    let mut vec: Vec<i64> = read_vec();
    (vec[0], vec[1], vec[2])
}
#[allow(dead_code)]
fn readuu() -> (usize, usize) {
    let mut vec: Vec<usize> = read_vec();
    (vec[0], vec[1])
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn readff() -> (f64, f64) {
    let mut vec: Vec<f64> = read_vec();
    (vec[0], vec[1])
}

fn readcc() -> (char, char) {
    let mut vec: Vec<char> = read_vec();
    (vec[0], vec[1])
}

fn readuuu() -> (usize, usize, usize) {
    let mut vec: Vec<usize> = read_vec();
    (vec[0], vec[1], vec[2])
}
#[allow(dead_code)]
fn readiiii() -> (i64, i64, i64, i64) {
    let mut vec: Vec<i64> = read_vec();
    (vec[0], vec[1], vec[2], vec[3])
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn readuuuu() -> (usize, usize, usize, usize) {
    let mut vec: Vec<usize> = read_vec();
    (vec[0], vec[1], vec[2], vec[3])
}

fn read_imat(h: usize) -> Vec<Vec<i64>> {
    (0..h).map(|_| read_vec()).collect()
}
fn read_cmat(h: usize) -> Vec<Vec<char>> {
    (0..h).map(|_| read::<String>().chars().collect()).collect()
}

fn solve() {
    let n: usize = read();
    let mut graph = vec![vec![(0 as usize, 0 as usize); (0) as usize]; (n) as usize];
    let mut es = vec![];
    for i in 0..n - 1 {
        let (mut a, mut b) = readuu();
        a -= 1;
        b -= 1;
        graph[a].push((b, 1));
        graph[b].push((a, 1));
        es.push((a, b));
    }
    let mut res = 0;
    for i in 0..n {
        let x = graph[i].len() as i64;
        res += x;
        res += x * (x - 1);
    }
    for e in es {
        if graph[e.0].len() == 0 || graph[e.1].len() == 0 {
            continue;
        }
        res += ((graph[e.0].len() - 1) * (graph[e.1].len() - 1)) as i64 * 2;
    }
    p!(res / 2);
    return;
}