#include namespace { #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-function" #include #pragma GCC diagnostic warning "-Wunused-function" using namespace std; using namespace atcoder; #define rep(i,n) for(int i = 0; i < (int)(n); i++) #define rrep(i,n) for(int i = (int)(n) - 1; i >= 0; i--) #define all(x) begin(x), end(x) #define rall(x) rbegin(x), rend(x) template bool chmax(T& a, const T& b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } else return false; } template bool chmin(T& a, const T& b) { if (b < a) { a = b; return true; } else return false; } using ll = long long; using P = pair; using VI = vector; using VVI = vector; using VL = vector; using VVL = vector; using mint = modint998244353; } int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); int tt; cin >> tt; while (tt--) { int n; cin >> n; mint ans; mint c1, cx4, cy4, cxy, cxy2, cx2, cy2; rep(i, n) { int xi, yi; cin >> xi >> yi; mint x = xi, y = yi; mint x2 = x * x, y2 = y * y; mint x4 = x2 * x2, y4 = y2 * y2; mint inv = (x2 + y2).inv(); ans += (c1 + cx4 * x4 + cy4 * y4 + cy2 * y2 + cxy2 * x2 * y2 + cxy * x * y + cx2 * x2) * inv; c1 += (x4 + 2 * x2 * y2 + y4) * inv; cx2 += (-2 * x2 + 2 * y2) * inv; cxy += (-8 * x * y) * inv; cxy2 += (2) * inv; cy2 += (2 * x2 - 2 * y2) * inv; cx4 += (1) * inv; cy4 += (1) * inv; } cout << ans.val() << '\n'; } }