#include namespace { #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-function" #include #pragma GCC diagnostic warning "-Wunused-function" using namespace std; using namespace atcoder; #define rep(i,n) for(int i = 0; i < (int)(n); i++) #define rrep(i,n) for(int i = (int)(n) - 1; i >= 0; i--) #define all(x) begin(x), end(x) #define rall(x) rbegin(x), rend(x) template bool chmax(T& a, const T& b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } else return false; } template bool chmin(T& a, const T& b) { if (b < a) { a = b; return true; } else return false; } using ll = long long; using P = pair; using VI = vector; using VVI = vector; using VL = vector; using VVL = vector; using mint = modint998244353; } int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); int tt; cin >> tt; while (tt--) { int n, m; cin >> n >> m; VI x(n); rep(i, n) cin >> x[i]; int i = find(all(x), -1) - x.begin(); if (i == n) { int now = 0; int ans = 0; for (int x : x) { now = (now + x) % m; ans += now > 0; } if (now) ans = 0; cout << ans << '\n'; continue; } int j = n - 1; while (x[j] != -1) j--; int cnt = count(all(x), -1); mint ans = j - i >= 1 ? mint(j - i) * (m - 1) * mint(m).pow(cnt - 2) : mint(); mint coeff = mint(m).pow(cnt - 1); rep(_, 2) { int now = 0; for (int x : x) { if (x == -1) break; now = (now + x) % m; if (now) ans += coeff; } reverse(all(x)); } cout << ans.val() << '\n'; } }