#include using namespace std; #define rep(i, a, n) for(int i = a; i < n; i++) #define rrep(i, a, n) for(int i = a; i >= n; i--) #define ll long long #define pii pair #define pll pair constexpr ll MOD = 1000000007; constexpr int IINF = 1001001001; constexpr ll INF = 1LL<<60; template void chmax(t&a,u b){if(a void chmin(t&a,u b){if(b(chrono::system_clock::now().time_since_epoch()).count(); random_device seed_gen; mt19937 engine(seed_gen()); int n; cin >> n; vector> card(n), init(n); rep(i, 0, n){ ll a, b; cin >> a >> b; card[i] = {a, b}; init[i] = {a, b}; } vector ope(n-1); iota(ope.begin(), ope.end(), 1); // スコア auto score = [&](pair card_) -> ll { return (ll) max(abs(card_.first-base), abs(card_.second-base)); }; // 操作 auto simulation = [&](vector &ope_) -> ll { vector> card_ = init; for(auto v: ope_){ auto [a, c] = card_[0]; auto [b, d] = card_[v]; card_[0] = {(a+b)/2, (c+d)/2}; card_[v] = {(a+b)/2, (c+d)/2}; } return score(card_[0]); }; ll best_score = simulation(ope); constexpr int ope_size = 44; // 焼き鈍し int cnt = 0; int f1 = 0, f2 = 0; while(true){ auto now_time = chrono::duration_cast(chrono::system_clock::now().time_since_epoch()).count(); if(now_time-start_time >= TIME_LIMIT) break; vector new_ope = ope; int u = engine()%ope_size, v = engine()%ope_size; while(u == v) v = engine()%ope_size; swap(new_ope[u], new_ope[v]); ll new_score = simulation(new_ope); // 温度関数 // 遷移確率関数(最大化の場合) double prob = exp((log10(best_score)-log10(new_score))/0.2); // 確率probで遷移する if (prob > (engine()%IINF)/(double)IINF) { swap(ope, new_ope); swap(best_score, new_score); } cnt++; f2 ^= f1; f1 ^= 1; } //cout << simulation(ope) << ' ' << cnt << endl; // 出力 cout << ope.size() << endl; for(auto v: ope){ cout << 1 << ' ' << v+1 << endl; } return 0; }