#include using namespace std; #if __has_include() #include using namespace atcoder; templateistream &operator>>(istream &is,static_modint &a){long long b;is>>b;a=b;return is;} istream &operator>>(istream &is,modint &a){long long b;cin>>b;a=b;return is;} #endif #ifdef LOCAL #include "debug.h" #else #define debug(...) static_cast(0) #define debugg(...) static_cast(0) templateostream &operator<<(ostream &os,const pair&p){os<; templateusing minque=priority_queue,greater>; templatebool chmax(T &a,const T &b){return (abool chmin(T &a,const T &b){return (a>b?(a=b,true):false);} templateistream &operator>>(istream &is,pair&p){is>>p.first>>p.second;return is;} templateistream &operator>>(istream &is,vector &a){for(auto &i:a)is>>i;return is;} templatevoid operator++(pair&a,int n){a.first++,a.second++;} templatevoid operator--(pair&a,int n){a.first--,a.second--;} templatevoid operator++(vector&a,int n){for(auto &i:a)i++;} templatevoid operator--(vector&a,int n){for(auto &i:a)i--;} #define reps(i,a,n) for(int i=(a);i<(n);i++) #define rep(i,n) reps(i,0,n) #define all(x) x.begin(),x.end() #define pcnt(x) __builtin_popcountll(x) ll myceil(ll a,ll b){return (a+b-1)/b;} template auto vec(const int (&d)[n],const T &init=T()){ if constexpr (id(d,init)); else return init; } void SOLVE(); int main(){ ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); cout<>testcase; for(int i=0;i>n; vector

a(n); cin>>a; a--; ll ok=-1e10,ng=1e10; while(ng-ok>1){ ll mid=(ok+ng)/2; vectorcnt(n,0); bool f=true; rep(i,n){ if(a[i].second-mid<0)f=false; else cnt[min(n-1,a[i].second-mid)]++; } if(cnt[0]>1)f=false; reps(i,1,n){ cnt[i]+=cnt[i-1]; if(cnt[i]>i+1)f=false; } (f?ok:ng)=mid; } ll mx=ok; ok=1e10,ng=-1e10; while(ok-ng>1){ ll mid=(ok+ng)/2; vectorcnt(n,0); bool f=true; rep(i,n){ if(a[i].first-mid>=n)f=false; else cnt[max(0,a[i].first-mid)]++; } if(cnt[n-1]>1)f=false; for(int i=n-2;i>=0;i--){ cnt[i]+=cnt[i+1]; if(cnt[i]>n-i)f=false; } (f?ok:ng)=mid; } ll mn=ok; debug(mn,mx); if(mx