using A;
using AtCoder;
using AtCoder.Internal;
using System;
using System.Buffers;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Numerics;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
using System.Runtime.Intrinsics.X86;
using static A.InputUtility;
class Program
{
    static void Main()
    {
        using Output output = new(false);

        InputNewLine();
        int t = NextInt32;
        for (int _ = 0; _ < t; _++)
        {
            InputNewLine();
            var x = NextInt32;
            InputNewLine();
            var a = GetInt32Array();

            Solve(x, a);
        }
    }

    private static void Solve(int x, int[] a)
    {
        Segtree<int, Op> st = new(a.Length);
        Deque<int> queue = new(a.Length);
        var res = 0L;

        foreach (var item in a.Select(x => x - 1))
        {
            var upper = st[item..];
            var lower = st[..item];
            st[item] = 1;

            if (upper < lower)
            {
                res += upper;
                queue.Append(item);
            }
            else if (upper > lower)
            {
                res += lower;
                queue.Prepend(item);
            }
            else
            {
                res += lower;
                if (queue.Count > 0 && queue[0] < item)
                {
                    queue.Append(item);
                }
                else
                {
                    queue.Prepend(item);
                }
            }
        }

        Console.WriteLine(res);
        Console.WriteLine(string.Join(' ', queue.Select(x => x + 1)));
    }
}

public readonly struct Op : ISegtreeOperator<int>
{
    public int Identity => 0;

    public int Operate(int x, int y) => x + y;
}

public class Deque<T> : IEnumerable<T>
{
    T[] _data;
    int _left;
    int _right;
    int _count;

    public int Count => _count;

    public T this[int index] => _data[(index + _left) % _data.Length];

    public Deque(int n = 200000)
    {
        _data = new T[n];
        var h = n >> 1;
        _right = h;
        _left = h + 1;
    }

    public void Append(T value)
    {
        _right = _right == _data.Length - 1 ? 0 : _right + 1;
        _data[_right] = value;
        _count++;
    }

    public void Prepend(T value)
    {
        _left = _left == 0 ? _data.Length - 1 : _left - 1;
        _data[_left] = value;
        _count++;
    }

    public T PopRight()
    {
        var value = _data[_right];
        _right = _right == 0 ? _data.Length - 1 : _right - 1;
        _count--;
        return value;
    }

    public T PopLeft()
    {
        var value = _data[_left];
        _left = _left == _data.Length - 1 ? 0 : _left + 1;
        _count--;
        return value;
    }

    public class Segment : ReadOnlySequenceSegment<T>
    {
        public int Length => Memory.Length;
        public Segment(Memory<T> memory)
        {
            Memory = memory;
        }

        public static ReadOnlySequence<T> CreateSequence(T[] data, int left, int count)
        {
            var mem1 = data.AsMemory(left, Math.Min(count, data.Length - left));
            var seg1 = new Segment(mem1);

            var seg2Length = Math.Max(count - mem1.Length, 0);
            if (seg2Length == 0)
            {
                return new ReadOnlySequence<T>(seg1, 0, seg1, seg1.Length);
            }

            var seg2 = new Segment(data.AsMemory(0, seg2Length));
            seg1.Next = seg2;

            var seq = new ReadOnlySequence<T>(seg1, 0, seg2, seg2.Length);
            return seq;
        }
    }

    IEnumerator<T> IEnumerable<T>.GetEnumerator()
    {
        var seq = Segment.CreateSequence(_data, _left, _count);
        return new Enumerator(seq, _count);
    }

    IEnumerator IEnumerable.GetEnumerator() => ((IEnumerable<T>)this).GetEnumerator();

    public struct Enumerator : IEnumerator<T>
    {
        private ReadOnlySequence<T> _seq;
        private int _index;
        private int _position;
        private long _length;
        private ReadOnlyMemory<T> _memory;

        public Enumerator(ReadOnlySequence<T> seq, int length) : this()
        {
            _index = -1;
            _seq = seq;
            _length = length;
        }

        public T Current => _memory.Span[_position];

        object IEnumerator.Current => Current;

        public bool MoveNext()
        {
            _index++;
            if (_index == _length)
            {
                return false;
            }
            var pos = _seq.GetPosition(_index);
            var posIndex = pos.GetInteger();
            _position = posIndex;
            if (posIndex == 0)
            {
                var segment = (ReadOnlySequenceSegment<T>)pos.GetObject();
                _memory = segment.Memory;
            }

            return true;
        }

        public void Reset()
        {
            _index = -1;
        }

        public void Dispose() { }
    }
}


namespace A
{
    public static class InputUtility
    {
        private static string[]? s_inputs;
        private static string? s_raw;
        private static int s_index = 0;

        private static void Init() => s_index = 0;
        public static int NextInt32 => int.Parse(s_inputs![s_index++]!);
        public static uint NextUInt32 => uint.Parse(s_inputs![s_index++]!);
        public static long NextInt64 => long.Parse(s_inputs![s_index++]!);
        public static ulong NextUInt64 => ulong.Parse(s_inputs![s_index++]!);
        public static string NextString => s_inputs![s_index++];
        public static char NextChar => s_inputs![s_index++][0];
        public static decimal NextDecimal => decimal.Parse(s_inputs![s_index++]!);
        public static BigInteger NextBigInteger => BigInteger.Parse(s_inputs![s_index++]!);
        public static int[] GetInt32Array() => s_inputs!.Select(int.Parse).ToArray();
        public static long[] GetInt64Array() => s_inputs!.Select(long.Parse).ToArray();
        public static string GetRawString() => s_raw!;
#if DEBUG
        private static TextReader? s_textReader;
        public static void SetSource(string path) => s_textReader = new StringReader(File.ReadAllText(path));
#endif
        public static bool InputNewLine()
        {
#if DEBUG
            if (s_textReader is TextReader sr)
            {
                Init();
                s_raw = sr.ReadLine()!;
                s_inputs = s_raw.Split(' ', StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
                return true;
            }
#endif
            Init();
            s_raw = Console.ReadLine()!;
            s_inputs = s_raw.Split(' ', StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
            return true;
        }
    }

    public static class CombinationFunction
    {
        public static void PartedRotate<T>(T[] a, int first1, int last1, int first2, int last2)
        {
            if (first1 == last1 || first2 == last2) return;
            int next = first2;
            while (first1 != next)
            {
                Swap(a, first1++, next++);
                if (first1 == last1) first1 = first2;
                if (next == last2)
                {
                    next = first2;
                }
                else if (first1 == first2)
                {
                    first2 = next;
                }
            }
        }

        public static bool NextCombinationImp<T>(T[] a, int first1, int last1, int first2, int last2) where T : IComparable<T>
        {
            if (first1 == last1 || first2 == last2) return false;
            int target = last1 - 1;
            int lastElem = last2 - 1;

            while (target != first1 && !(a[target].CompareTo(a[lastElem]) < 0)) target--;
            if (target == first1 && !(a[target].CompareTo(a[lastElem]) < 0))
            {
                PartedRotate(a, first1, last1, first2, last2);
                return false;
            }

            int next = first2;
            while (!(a[target].CompareTo(a[next]) < 0)) next++;
            Swap(a, target++, next++);
            PartedRotate(a, target, last1, next, last2);
            return true;
        }

        public static bool NextCombination<T>(T[] a, int first, int mid, int last) where T : IComparable<T>
            => NextCombinationImp(a, first, mid, mid, last);

        public static bool PrevCombination<T>(T[] a, int first, int mid, int last) where T : IComparable<T>
            => NextCombinationImp(a, mid, last, first, mid);

        public static void Swap<T>(T[] a, int i, int j) => (a[i], a[j]) = (a[j], a[i]);
    }

    public static class PermutationFunction
    {
        public static bool NextPermutation<T>(T[] a) where T : IComparable<T>
        {
            int n = a.Length;

            int i = n - 2;
            while (i >= 0 && a[i].CompareTo(a[i + 1]) >= 0) { i--; }

            if (i < 0) { return false; }

            int j = n - 1;
            while (a[j].CompareTo(a[i]) <= 0) { j--; }
            (a[i], a[j]) = (a[j], a[i]);

            Array.Reverse(a, i + 1, n - i - 1);

            return true;
        }
    }

    public readonly struct Output : IDisposable
    {
        private readonly StreamWriter _sw;
#if DEBUG
        public Output(string path)
        {
            var fs = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write);
            _sw = new StreamWriter(fs);
            Console.SetOut(_sw);
        }
#endif
        public Output(bool autoFlush)
        {
            _sw = new StreamWriter(Console.OpenStandardOutput()) { AutoFlush = autoFlush };
            Console.SetOut(_sw);
        }

        public void Dispose()
        {
            _sw.Dispose();
        }

        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        internal void Flush()
        {
            _sw.Flush();
        }
    }

    public static class ArrayExtensions
    {
        public static void Swap<T>(this T[] array, int i, int j) => (array[i], array[j]) = (array[j], array[i]);

        public static int LowerBound<T>(this T[] a, T target) where T : IComparable<T>
        {
            int ok = a.Length;
            int ng = -1;

            while (Math.Abs(ok - ng) > 1 && (ok + ng) / 2 is int mid)
                (ok, ng) = a[mid].CompareTo(target) >= 0 ? (mid, ng) : (ok, mid);

            return ok;
        }

        public static int UpperBound<T>(this T[] a, T target) where T : IComparable<T>
        {
            int ok = a.Length;
            int ng = -1;

            while (Math.Abs(ok - ng) > 1 && (ok + ng) / 2 is int mid)
                (ok, ng) = a[mid].CompareTo(target) > 0 ? (mid, ng) : (ok, mid);

            return ok;
        }

        public struct IndexedEnumerable<T> : IEnumerable<(T item, int index)>
        {
            private readonly T[] _a;
            private readonly int _startIndex;

            public IndexedEnumerable(T[] a, int startIndex = 0)
            {
                _a = a;
                _startIndex = startIndex;
            }

            public readonly IndexedEnumerator<T> GetEnumerator() => new IndexedEnumerator<T>(_a, _startIndex);
            IEnumerator IEnumerable.GetEnumerator() => GetEnumerator();
            IEnumerator<(T item, int index)> IEnumerable<(T item, int index)>.GetEnumerator() => GetEnumerator();
        }

        public struct IndexedEnumerator<T> : IEnumerator<(T item, int index)>
        {
            public readonly (T item, int index) Current => (_a[_index], _index + _startIndex);

            private int _index;
            private int _startIndex;
            private T[] _a;

            public IndexedEnumerator(T[] a, int startIndex)
            {
                _index = -1;
                _a = a;
                _startIndex = startIndex;
            }

            public bool MoveNext() => ++_index < _a.Length;
            readonly object IEnumerator.Current => Current;
            public readonly void Dispose() { }
            public void Reset() => _index = -1;
        }

        /// <returns>(T value, int index)</returns>
        public static IndexedEnumerable<T> Enumerate<T>(this T[] arr, int startIndex = 0) => new IndexedEnumerable<T>(arr, startIndex);
    }

    public static class IEnumerableExtensions
    {
        public static IEnumerable<TSource> Log<TSource>(this IEnumerable<TSource> source)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(string.Join(' ', source));
            return source;
        }

        public static ScanEnumerable<TSource, TAccumulate> Scan<TSource, TAccumulate>(
            this IEnumerable<TSource> source,
            TAccumulate seed,
        Func<TAccumulate, TSource, TAccumulate> accumulator) where TSource : struct where TAccumulate : struct
        {
            return new ScanEnumerable<TSource, TAccumulate>(source, accumulator, seed);
        }

        public static IEnumerable<TAccumulate> ScanExSeed<TSource, TAccumulate>(
            this IEnumerable<TSource> source,
            TAccumulate seed,
            Func<TAccumulate, TSource, TAccumulate> accumulator)
        {
            var accumulation = new List<TAccumulate>();

            var current = seed;
            foreach (var item in source)
            {
                current = accumulator(current, item);
                accumulation.Add(current);
            }

            return accumulation;
        }

        public readonly struct ScanEnumerable<TSource, TAccumulate> : IEnumerable<TAccumulate> where TSource : struct where TAccumulate : struct
        {
            private readonly IEnumerable<TSource> _source;
            private readonly Func<TAccumulate, TSource, TAccumulate> _accumulator;
            private readonly TAccumulate _seed;

            public ScanEnumerable(IEnumerable<TSource> source, Func<TAccumulate, TSource, TAccumulate> accumulator, TAccumulate seed)
            {
                _source = source;
                _accumulator = accumulator;
                _seed = seed;
            }

            public readonly ScanEnumerator<TSource, TAccumulate> GetEnumerator() => new(_source, _accumulator, _seed);
            readonly IEnumerator IEnumerable.GetEnumerator() => GetEnumerator();
            readonly IEnumerator<TAccumulate> IEnumerable<TAccumulate>.GetEnumerator() => GetEnumerator();
        }

        public struct ScanEnumerator<TSource, TAccumulate> : IEnumerator<TAccumulate> where TSource : struct where TAccumulate : struct
        {
            private readonly Func<TAccumulate, TSource, TAccumulate> _accumulator;

            private readonly IEnumerator<TSource> _enumerator;
            private TAccumulate _current;

            private bool _secondOrLaterElement = false;

            public ScanEnumerator(IEnumerable<TSource> source, Func<TAccumulate, TSource, TAccumulate> accumulator, TAccumulate seed)
            {
                _enumerator = source.GetEnumerator();
                _accumulator = accumulator;

                _current = seed;
            }

            public readonly TAccumulate Current => _current;
            readonly object IEnumerator.Current => Current;

            public readonly void Dispose() { }

            public bool MoveNext()
            {
                if (_secondOrLaterElement)
                {
                    if (_enumerator.MoveNext())
                    {
                        _current = _accumulator(_current, _enumerator.Current);
                        return true;
                    }
                    return false;
                }
                else
                {
                    _secondOrLaterElement = true;
                    return true;
                }
            }

            public void Reset()
            {
                throw new NotSupportedException();
            }
        }

        public static IEnumerable<TSource> Scan<TSource>(
            this IEnumerable<TSource> source,
            Func<TSource, TSource, TSource> accumulator)
        {
            if (source is null)
                throw new ArgumentNullException(paramName: nameof(source));

            if (accumulator is null)
                throw new ArgumentNullException(paramName: nameof(accumulator));

            var accumulation = new List<TSource>();

            if (source.Any() is false)
            {
                return accumulation;
            }

            var current = source.First();
            accumulation.Add(current);

            foreach (var item in source.Skip(1))
            {
                current = accumulator(current, item);
                accumulation.Add(current);
            }

            return accumulation;
        }

        public static CombinationEnumerable<T> Combination<T>(this T[] a, int k) where T : IComparable<T>
            => new(a, k);

        public readonly struct CombinationEnumerable<T> where T : IComparable<T>
        {
            private readonly T[] _a;
            private readonly int _k;

            public CombinationEnumerable(T[] a, int k)
            {
                _a = a;
                _k = k;
            }

            public readonly CombinationEnumerator<T> GetEnumerator() => new(_a, _k);
        }

        public struct CombinationEnumerator<T> : IEnumerator<ReadOnlyMemory<T>> where T : IComparable<T>
        {
            private readonly int _k;
            private readonly T[] _a;
            private readonly int _n;
            private bool _secondOrLaterElement = false;

            public CombinationEnumerator(T[] a, int k)
            {
                _a = a;
                _n = a.Length;
                _k = k;
            }

            public readonly ReadOnlyMemory<T> Current => _a.AsMemory()[.._k];
            readonly object IEnumerator.Current => Current;

            public readonly void Dispose() { }

            public bool MoveNext()
            {
                if (_secondOrLaterElement)
                {
                    return CombinationFunction.NextCombination(_a, 0, _k, _n);
                }
                else
                {
                    _secondOrLaterElement = true;
                    return true;
                }
            }

            public void Reset()
            {
                throw new NotSupportedException();
            }
        }

        public static PermutationEnumerable<T> Permutation<T>(this T[] a) where T : IComparable<T> => new(a);

        public readonly struct PermutationEnumerable<T> where T : IComparable<T>
        {
            private readonly T[] _a;
            public PermutationEnumerable(T[] a) => _a = a;
            public readonly PermutationEnumerator<T> GetEnumerator() => new(_a);
        }

        public struct PermutationEnumerator<T> : IEnumerator<ReadOnlyMemory<T>> where T : IComparable<T>
        {
            private readonly T[] _a;
            private readonly int _n;
            private bool _secondOrLaterElement = false;

            public PermutationEnumerator(T[] a)
            {
                _a = a;
                _n = a.Length;
            }
            public readonly ReadOnlyMemory<T> Current => _a.AsMemory()[..];
            readonly object IEnumerator.Current => Current;

            public readonly void Dispose() { }

            public bool MoveNext()
            {
                if (_secondOrLaterElement)
                {
                    return PermutationFunction.NextPermutation(_a);
                }
                else
                {
                    _secondOrLaterElement = true;
                    return true;
                }
            }

            public void Reset() => throw new NotSupportedException();
        }
    }

    public class MyMath
    {
        public static long Pow(long x, int y) => Enumerable.Repeat(x, y).Aggregate(1L, (acc, x) => acc * x);
        public static long Pow10(int y) => Pow(10, y);
        public static long Pow2(int y) => Pow(2, y);
    }

    public class MyMathBigInteger
    {
        public static BigInteger Pow(long x, int y) => Enumerable.Repeat(x, y).Aggregate(new BigInteger(1), (acc, x) => acc * x);
        public static BigInteger Pow10(int y) => Pow(10, y);
        public static BigInteger Pow2(int y) => Pow(2, y);
    }
}
#region Expanded by https://github.com/kzrnm/SourceExpander
namespace AtCoder{public interface ISegtreeOperator<T>{T Identity{get;}T Operate(T x,T y);}}
namespace AtCoder{public class Segtree<TValue,TOp>where TOp:struct,ISegtreeOperator<TValue>{private static readonly TOp op=default;public int Length{get;}internal readonly int log;internal readonly int size;public readonly TValue[]d;public Segtree(int n){Length=n;log=InternalBit.CeilPow2(n);size=1<<log;d=new TValue[2*size];Array.Fill(d,op.Identity);}public Segtree(TValue[]v):this((ReadOnlySpan<TValue>)v){}public Segtree(Span<TValue>v):this((ReadOnlySpan<TValue>)v){}public Segtree(ReadOnlySpan<TValue>v):this(v.Length){v.CopyTo(d.AsSpan(size));for(int i=size-1;i>=1;i--){Update(i);}}[MethodImpl(256)]public void Update(int k)=>d[k]=op.Operate(d[2*k],d[2*k+1]);public TValue this[int p]{[MethodImpl(256)]set{p+=size;d[p]=value;for(int i=1;i<=log;i++)Update(p>>i);}[MethodImpl(256)]get{return d[p+size];}}[MethodImpl(256)]public TValue Slice(int l,int len)=>Prod(l,l+len);[MethodImpl(256)]public TValue Prod(int l,int r){TValue sml=op.Identity,smr=op.Identity;l+=size;r+=size;while(l<r){if((l&1)!=0)sml=op.Operate(sml,d[l++]);if((r&1)!=0)smr=op.Operate(d[ --r],smr);l>>=1;r>>=1;}return op.Operate(sml,smr);}public TValue AllProd=>d[1];[MethodImpl(256)]public int MaxRight(int l,Predicate<TValue>f){if(l==Length)return Length;l+=size;var sm=op.Identity;do{while(l%2==0)l>>=1;if(!f(op.Operate(sm,d[l]))){while(l<size){l=(2*l);if(f(op.Operate(sm,d[l]))){sm=op.Operate(sm,d[l]);l++;}}return l-size;}sm=op.Operate(sm,d[l]);l++;}while((l&-l)!=l);return Length;}[MethodImpl(256)]public int MinLeft(int r,Predicate<TValue>f){if(r==0)return 0;r+=size;var sm=op.Identity;do{r--;while(r>1&&(r%2)!=0)r>>=1;if(!f(op.Operate(d[r],sm))){while(r<size){r=(2*r+1);if(f(op.Operate(d[r],sm))){sm=op.Operate(d[r],sm);r--;}}return r+1-size;}sm=op.Operate(d[r],sm);}while((r&-r)!=r);return 0;}}}
namespace AtCoder.Internal{public static class InternalBit{[MethodImpl(256)]public static uint ExtractLowestSetBit(int n){if(Bmi1.IsSupported){return Bmi1.ExtractLowestSetBit((uint)n);}return(uint)(n&-n);}[MethodImpl(256)]public static int Bsf(uint n){return BitOperations.TrailingZeroCount(n);}[MethodImpl(256)]public static int CeilPow2(int n){var un=(uint)n;if(un<=1)return 0;return BitOperations.Log2(un-1)+1;}}}
namespace SourceExpander{public class Expander{[Conditional("EXP")]public static void Expand(string inputFilePath=null,string outputFilePath=null,bool ignoreAnyError=true){}public static string ExpandString(string inputFilePath=null,bool ignoreAnyError=true){return "";}}}
#endregion Expanded by https://github.com/kzrnm/SourceExpander