#include #include #include using namespace atcoder; using mint = modint998244353; using namespace std; #define rep(i,n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); ++i) #define Inf32 1000000001 #define Inf64 1000000000000000001 int ans = Inf32; template struct rerooting{ int n; vector> to; vector> edge; vector subtree,answer; vector vertex; rerooting(int _n){ n = _n; to.resize(n); edge.resize(n); subtree.resize(n,e()); answer.resize(n,e()); vertex.resize(n); } rerooting(vector v){ n = v.size(); to.resize(n); edge.resize(n); subtree.resize(n,e()); answer.resize(n,e()); vertex = v; } void add_directed_edge(int u,int v,Se x){ to[u].push_back(v); edge[u].push_back(x); } void add_edge(int u,int v,Se x){ add_directed_edge(u,v,x); add_directed_edge(v,u,x); } void solve(){ dfs(0,-1); redfs(0,-1,e()); } void dfs(int cur,int par){ Ss temp = e(); for(int i=0;i P(to[cur].size()+1,e()); rep(i,to[cur].size()){ int nxt = to[cur][i]; if(nxt!=par)P[i+1] = op2(edge[cur][i], subtree[nxt]); else P[i+1] = op2(edge[cur][i], ps); } { int tt= 0; rep(i,P.size()){ tt += P[i].first; } ans = min(ans,tt+1); } vector S(P.rbegin(),P.rend()-1); S.insert(S.begin(),e()); rep(i,to[cur].size()){ P[i+1] = op0(P[i], P[i+1]); S[i+1] = op0(S[i+1], S[i]); } answer[cur] = op1(vertex[cur], P.back()); for(int i=0;i; P op0(P a,P b){ return make_pair(max({a.first+b.first}),max({a.first+b.second,a.second+b.first,a.second+b.second})); } P e(){ return make_pair(0,0); } P op1(int a,P b){ return make_pair(max(b.first,b.second),b.first + 1); } P op2(int a,P b){ return b; } int main(){ ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); int n; cin>>n; rerooting R(n); rep(i,n-1){ int a,b; cin>>a>>b; a--,b--; R.add_edge(a,b,0); } R.solve(); cout<