#include #include using ll = long long; using ull = unsigned long long; #define rep(i, n) for(int i = 0; i < (int)(n); i++) #define REP(i, m, n) for(int i = (int)(m); i < (int)(n); i++) using namespace std; using namespace atcoder; using mint = modint998244353; const int inf = 1000000007; const ll longinf = 1ll << 60; int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); int h, w, a, b; cin >> h >> w >> a >> b; mint ret = 1; rep(_, 2) { mint x = 0; rep(i, h - a + 1) { mint l = min(i, a); mint r = min(h - a - i, a); x += l * a - l * (l + 1) / 2; x += r * a - r * (r + 1) / 2; x += a; } ret *= x / (h - a + 1) / (h - a + 1); swap(a, b); swap(h, w); } mint ans = mint(2) * a * b - ret; cout << ans.val() << endl; return 0; }