#include<bits/stdc++.h>
namespace {
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-function"
#include<atcoder/all>
#pragma GCC diagnostic warning "-Wunused-function"
using namespace std;
using namespace atcoder;
#define rep(i,n) for(int i = 0; i < (int)(n); i++)
#define rrep(i,n) for(int i = (int)(n) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
#define all(x) begin(x), end(x)
#define rall(x) rbegin(x), rend(x)
template<class T> bool chmax(T& a, const T& b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } else return false; }
template<class T> bool chmin(T& a, const T& b) { if (b < a) { a = b; return true; } else return false; }
using ll = long long;
using P = pair<int,int>;
using VI = vector<int>;
using VVI = vector<VI>;
using VL = vector<ll>;
using VVL = vector<VL>;

} int main() {
  ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
  cin.tie(0);
  int n, q;
  cin >> n >> q;
  VI a(n);
  rep(i, n) cin >> a[i];
  vector<int> ord(n);
  iota(ord.begin(), ord.end(), 0);
  sort(ord.begin(), ord.end(), [&](int i, int j) {
    return a[i] < a[j];
  });
  while (q--) {
    int x, y;
    cin >> x >> y;
    x--, y--;
    int to = lower_bound(all(ord), x, [&](int i, int) { return a[i] < a[x]; }) - ord.begin();
    int from = upper_bound(all(ord), y, [&](int, int i) { return a[y] < a[i]; }) - ord.begin();
    int ans = max(0, to - from);
    cout << ans << '\n';
  }
}