def parse_input(): import sys input = sys.stdin.read lines = input().strip().split('\n') N, M, K = map(int, lines[0].split()) edges = [] for i in range(1, M + 1): a, b, c, d = map(int, lines[i].split()) edges.append((a, b, c, d)) return N, M, K, edges def find(parent, i): if parent[i] == i: return i else: parent[i] = find(parent, parent[i]) return parent[i] def union(parent, rank, x, y): root_x = find(parent, x) root_y = find(parent, y) if root_x != root_y: if rank[root_x] > rank[root_y]: parent[root_y] = root_x elif rank[root_x] < rank[root_y]: parent[root_x] = root_y else: parent[root_y] = root_x rank[root_x] += 1 def kruskal(N, edges): parent = [i for i in range(N + 1)] rank = [0] * (N + 1) mst_weight = 0 edge_count = 0 for a, b, weight in sorted(edges, key=lambda x: x[2]): if find(parent, a) != find(parent, b): union(parent, rank, a, b) mst_weight += weight edge_count += 1 if edge_count == N - 1: break if edge_count == N - 1: return mst_weight else: return float('inf') def calculate_maximum_score(N, M, K, edges): max_score = float('-inf') for edge in edges: a, b, c, d = edge x_opt = c / (K + d) adjusted_edges = [(a, b, c + x_opt) for (a, b, c, d) in edges] mst_weight = kruskal(N, adjusted_edges) score = K * mst_weight - sum(d * x_opt for _, _, _, d in edges) max_score = max(max_score, score) return int(max_score) if max_score != float('-inf') else -1 def main(): N, M, K, edges = parse_input() result = calculate_maximum_score(N, M, K, edges) print(result) if __name__ == "__main__": main()