/*------------------------------------------------------------ Welcome to my program! DON'T HACK PLEASE!!!!!!!!   ∧_∧ AtCoder / Codeforces / yukicoder   (  ・ω・) _(__つ/ ̄ ̄ ̄ /   \/     / C++ GCC 12.3.0 + Boost 1.82.0      ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ Let's write Code! ------------------------------------------------------------*/ // Return Code 139(out_of_range)が出たら試す // #define _GLIBCXX_DEBUG // Boost系 // #include // クソでか整数 // #include // クソでか小数 // #include // ウルトラ円周率 // #include // 申し訳程度の日付演算 // #include // 文字列をcharで分割(split) // #include // 上の文字指定に必要 // #include // 文字列をstringで分割(iter_split) // #include // 上の文字列指定に必要 // #include // 他の言語のjoinを実装するやつ // #include // 全部置き換え // #include // サイズ変更可bitset // #include // 関数でforeach文 // #include // 上位デバッグ #pragma region AtCoder Template #include using namespace std; // ローカル環境チェック #if __has_include("./lib/debug_print.hpp") #define LOCAL 1 #endif // AC Library(C++17では使えないので注意) #if defined(LOCAL) || defined(ATCODER) #include using namespace atcoder; #endif #ifdef LOCAL #include "./lib/debug_print.hpp" #define debug(...) debug_print::multi_print(#__VA_ARGS__, __VA_ARGS__) #else #define debug(...) (static_cast(0)) #endif #ifdef BOOST_MP_CPP_INT_HPP namespace mu = boost::multiprecision; #endif // 高速化 #pragma GCC target("avx,avx2") #pragma GCC target("sse,sse2,sse3,ssse3,sse4,popcnt,abm,mmx,avx,tune=native") #pragma GCC optimize("O3") #pragma GCC optimize("unroll-loops") #define fastio \ cin.tie(nullptr); \ ios::sync_with_stdio(false); \ cout << fixed << setprecision(15); \ srand((unsigned)time(NULL)); // 型省略 using uint = unsigned; using ll = long long; // using ll = __int128_t; using ull = unsigned long long; using ld = long double; using pll = pair; using vll = vector; using vb = vector; using vc = vector; using vs = vector; using vd = vector; using vld = vector; using vull = vector; using vpll = vector; using pdd = pair; using psl = pair; using pcl = pair; using vvll = vector; using vvc = vector; using vvs = vector; using vvb = vector; using vvld = vector; using vvd = vector; using mll = map; using mcl = map; using msl = map; using sll = set; using spll = set>; using spdd = set>; using stll = stack; using qll = queue; using qd = queue; using qs = queue; using qc = queue; using int128_t = __int128_t; template using unmap = unordered_map; template using unset = unordered_set; template using reverse_queue = priority_queue, greater>; // マクロ #define rep(i, n) for (ll i = 0; i < (ll)(n); i++) #define rrep(i, n) for (ll i = (n) - 1; i >= 0; i--) #define irep(i, n) for (ll i = 1; i <= (ll)(n); i++) #define arep(i, a, n) for (ll i = (a); i < (ll)(n); i++) #define adrep(i, a, d, n) for (ll i = (a); i < (ll)(n); i += d) #define until(b) while (!(b)) // 省略define #define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define rall(x) (x).rbegin(), (x).rend() #define fi first #define se second #define endl "\n" #define br break #define el else #define elif else if template inline void YESNO(T b) { cout << (b ? "YES" : "NO") << endl; } template inline void yesno(T b) { cout << (b ? "yes" : "no") << endl; } template inline void YesNo(T b) { cout << (b ? "Yes" : "No") << endl; } template inline void outif(T b, tr tru, fal fals) { if (b) { cout << tru << endl; } else { cout << fals << endl; } } #define exit exit(0) #define co(x) cout << (x) << endl // 定数 const string sl = ""; const char cl = '\0'; const ll nl = 0LL; const ll INFINT = 2047483647; const ll INFLL = 1023372036854775807LL; // だいたい const ll mod1 = pow(10, 9) + 1; const char sp = ' '; const ll j2_32 = pow(2, 32); const ll j2_m32 = pow(2, -32); const ll j2_10 = pow(2, 10); const vector dx = {0, 0, 1, -1}; const vector dy = {1, -1, 0, 0}; const vector ex = {-1, -1, -1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1}; const vector ey = {-1, 0, 1, -1, 1, -1, 0, 1}; const string spa = " "; const bool except = true; // 色々なテンプレ(完全コピペ) template size_t HashCombine(const size_t seed, const T &v) { return seed ^ (std::hash()(v) + 0x9e3779b9 + (seed << 6) + (seed >> 2)); } /* pair用 */ template struct std::hash> { size_t operator()(const std::pair &keyval) const noexcept { return HashCombine(std::hash()(keyval.first), keyval.second); } }; /* vector用 */ template struct std::hash> { size_t operator()(const std::vector &keyval) const noexcept { size_t s = 0; for (auto &&v : keyval) s = HashCombine(s, v); return s; } }; /* tuple用 */ template struct HashTupleCore { template size_t operator()(const Tuple &keyval) const noexcept { size_t s = HashTupleCore()(keyval); return HashCombine(s, std::get(keyval)); } }; template <> struct HashTupleCore<0> { template size_t operator()(const Tuple &keyval) const noexcept { return 0; } }; template struct std::hash> { size_t operator()(const tuple &keyval) const noexcept { return HashTupleCore>::value>()(keyval); } }; std::string operator""_s(char const *str, std::size_t) { return str; } std::string operator*(std::string const &str, int n) { if (n < 1) return ""; std::string result; result.reserve(str.length() * n); for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { result += str; } return result; } // https://kenkoooo.hatenablog.com/entry/2016/11/30/163533 std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &dest, __int128_t value) { std::ostream::sentry s(dest); if (s) { __uint128_t tmp = value < 0 ? -value : value; char buffer[128]; char *d = std::end(buffer); do { --d; *d = "0123456789"[tmp % 10]; tmp /= 10; } while (tmp != 0); if (value < 0) { --d; *d = '-'; } int len = std::end(buffer) - d; if (dest.rdbuf()->sputn(d, len) != len) { dest.setstate(std::ios_base::badbit); } } return dest; } __int128 parse(string &s) { __int128 ret = 0; for (ull i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) if ('0' <= s[i] && s[i] <= '9') ret = 10 * ret + s[i] - '0'; if (s[0] == '-') { ret = -ret; } return ret; } istream &operator>>(std::istream &is, __int128_t &value) { string tmp; is >> tmp; value = parse(tmp); return is; } // 関数類 /** * @brief 素数をチェックします * * @param num 判定する数値 * @return bool 素数かどうか */ inline bool isprime(const ull num) noexcept(except) { if (num < 2) return false; else if (num == 2) return true; else if (num % 2 == 0) return false; double sqrtNum = sqrt(num); for (int i = 3; i <= sqrtNum; i += 2) { if (num % i == 0) { return false; } } return true; } /** * @brief char型の数値をint型に変換します * * @param c 変換する文字 * @return int 変換した数値 */ inline int ctoi(const char c) noexcept(except) { if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') return c - '0'; return 0; } /** * @brief 1+2+3+4+...n * * @param n * @return int */ inline ull minisum(const ull n) noexcept(except) { return n * (n + 1ULL) / 2ULL; } /** * @brief 数値を桁数で0埋めします * * @tparam T 桁数の型 * @param i 桁数 * @param s 埋める文字列 * @return string 0埋め後の文字列 */ inline string zerou(const ull i, string s) noexcept(except) { while (s.size() != i) s = '0' + s; return s; } /** * @brief T型をchar型に変換します * * @tparam T 変換する型 * @param i 変換する数値 * @return char 変換後の文字 */ inline char to_char(const ull i) noexcept(except) { assert(i <= 9); return '0' + i; } /** * @brief i < j の場合iをjで置き換えます * * @tparam T1_ iの型 * @tparam T2_ jの型 * @param i 上書きする変数 * @param j 比較する変数 * @return bool 置き換えたかどうか */ template inline bool chmax(T1_ &i, const T2_ j) noexcept(except) { if (i < j) { i = j; return true; } return false; } /** * @brief i > j の場合iをjで置き換えます * * @tparam T1_ iの型 * @tparam T2_ jの型 * @param i 上書きする変数 * @param j 比較する変数 * @return bool 置き換えたかどうか */ template inline bool chmin(T1_ &i, const T2_ j) noexcept(except) { if (i > j) { i = j; return true; } return false; } /** * @brief 配列内の全要素を出力します * * @tparam T 配列の型(vector) * @param v 配列 * @param s 区切り文字(規定ではスペース) * @author https://zenn.dev/antyuntyun */ template inline void print(const vector &v, const string &s = " ") noexcept(except) { rep(i, v.size()) cout << v[i] << (i != (ll)v.size() - 1 ? s : "\n"); } template inline void print(const vector> &v, const string &s = "\n") noexcept(except) { rep(i, v.size()) cout << v[i].first << " " << v[i].second << s; } /// @brief 二次元配列の全要素を出力します /// @tparam T 配列の型(vector>) /// @param v 二次元配列 /// @param s 区切り文字 template inline void print(const vector> &v, string const &s = " ") noexcept(except) { rep(i, v.size()) { rep(j, v[i].size()) cout << v[i][j] << (j != (ll)v[i].size() - 1 ? s : "\n"); } } template inline istream &operator>>(istream &os, vector &v) { assert(v.size() != 0); rep(i, v.size()) { cin >> v[i]; } return os; } /** * @brief 文字列を反転した文字列を返します * * @param s 反転する文字列 * @return string 反転後の文字列 */ inline string srev(string s) noexcept(except) { reverse(all(s)); return s; } /// @brief long longでべき乗します /// @param x x^nのx /// @param n x^nのn /// @return x^n inline unsigned long long pow_ll(unsigned long long x, unsigned long long n) noexcept(except) { ull ret = 1; while (n > 0) { if (n & 1) ret *= x; x *= x; n >>= 1; } return ret; } /// @brief N進数の文字から10進数の数値に変換します /// @param c N進数の文字 /// @return 変換した10進数の数値 inline int ntodec(const char c) { switch (c) { case '0': return 0; case '1': return 1; case '2': return 2; case '3': return 3; case '4': return 4; case '5': return 5; case '6': return 6; case '7': return 7; case '8': return 8; case '9': return 9; case 'A': return 10; case 'B': return 11; case 'C': return 12; case 'D': return 13; case 'E': return 14; case 'F': return 15; case 'G': return 16; case 'H': return 17; case 'I': return 18; case 'J': return 19; case 'K': return 20; case 'L': return 21; case 'M': return 22; case 'N': return 23; case 'O': return 24; case 'P': return 25; case 'Q': return 26; case 'R': return 27; case 'S': return 28; case 'T': return 29; case 'U': return 30; case 'V': return 31; case 'W': return 32; case 'X': return 33; case 'Y': return 34; case 'Z': return 35; default: return -1; } } /// @brief 10進数の数値をN進数の文字に変換します /// @param n 10進数の数値 /// @return N進数の文字 inline char decton(const int n) { switch (n) { case 0: return '0'; case 1: return '1'; case 2: return '2'; case 3: return '3'; case 4: return '4'; case 5: return '5'; case 6: return '6'; case 7: return '7'; case 8: return '8'; case 9: return '9'; case 10: return 'A'; case 11: return 'B'; case 12: return 'C'; case 13: return 'D'; case 14: return 'E'; case 15: return 'F'; case 16: return 'G'; case 17: return 'H'; case 18: return 'I'; case 19: return 'J'; case 20: return 'K'; case 21: return 'L'; case 22: return 'M'; case 23: return 'N'; case 24: return 'O'; case 25: return 'P'; case 26: return 'Q'; case 27: return 'R'; case 28: return 'S'; case 29: return 'T'; case 30: return 'U'; case 31: return 'V'; case 32: return 'W'; case 33: return 'X'; case 34: return 'W'; case 35: return 'Z'; default: return '\0'; } } /// @brief N進数の文字列をM進数に直して出力します。 /// @param str N進数の文字 /// @param n 文字の進数 /// @param m 出力の進数 /// @return M進数の文字 inline string n_ary(const string &str, const int n, const int m) { unsigned long tmp = 0; string ret; for (unsigned long long i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) { tmp += (unsigned long)ntodec(str[str.length() - 1 - i]) * pow_ll(n, i); } if (tmp == 0) return "0"; while (tmp != 0) { ret = decton(tmp % m) + ret; tmp /= m; } return ret; } /// @brief /// @tparam T nの型 /// @param n 素因数分解する数 /// @return 不明 template inline map __prime_factor(T n) { map ret; for (T i = 2; i * i <= n; i++) { T tmp = 0; while (n % i == 0) { tmp++; n /= i; } ret[i] = tmp; } if (n != 1) ret[n] = 1; return ret; } // O(sqrt(N)) vector> prime_factor(long long N) { // 答えを表す可変長配列 vector> res; // √N まで試し割っていく for (long long p = 2; p * p <= N; ++p) { // N が p で割り切れないならばスキップ if (N % p != 0) { continue; } // N の素因数 p に対する指数を求める int e = 0; while (N % p == 0) { // 指数を 1 増やす ++e; // N を p で割る N /= p; } // 答えに追加 res.emplace_back(p, e); } // 素数が最後に残ることがありうる if (N != 1) { res.emplace_back(N, 1); } return res; } /// @brief Nの約数の数を求めます /// @tparam T Nの型 /// @param N 約数の数を求める数 /// @return Nの約数の数 template inline T divisor_num(const T N) { map pf = __prime_factor(N); T ret = 1; for (auto p : pf) { ret *= (p.second + 1); } return ret; } /// @brief nの約数を全列挙します。(計算量: O(sqrt(N))) /// @param n 全列挙する約数 /// @return nの約数 inline vll divisor(const ll n) { vll ret; for (ll i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { ret.push_back(i); if (i * i != n) ret.push_back(n / i); } } sort(ret.begin(), ret.end()); return ret; } /// @brief 文字列が数字のみか判定します O(|S|) /// @param s 判定する文字列 /// @return 数値でできた文字列かどうか inline bool isint(const string &s) noexcept(except) { rep(i, s.size()) { if (!isdigit(s[i])) { return false; } } return true; } /// @brief 二次元配列を90度時計回りに回転する /// @tparam T 配列の型(vector>) /// @param arr 二次元配列 /// @return 返り値 template inline vector> rot90(const vector> &A) { ll N = A.size(), M = A[0].size(); vector> ret(M, vector(N)); ll _i = 0, _j = 0; rep(j, M) { for (ll i = N - 1; i >= 0; i--) { ret[_i][_j] = A[i][j]; _j++; } _j = 0; _i++; } return ret; } /// @brief 回文かどうか判定 /// @param str 文字列 /// @return 回文かどうか inline bool ispalind(const string &str) noexcept(except) { ull n = str.length(); for (ull i = 0; i < n / 2; i++) { if (str[i] != str[n - i - 1]) { return false; } } return true; } inline bool ispalind(const string &str, ull x, ull n) { assert(x < str.size()); assert(x + n <= str.size()); for (ull i = 0; i < n / 2; i++) { if (str[x + i] != str[(x + n) - i - 1]) { return false; } } return true; } /// @brief startからnまでの順列を生成 /// @param n 最大値 /// @param start 開始値 /// @return startからnまでの順列 inline vector range(const ll n, const ll start = 0) { vector ret(n - start); ll oi = 0; for (ll i = start; i <= n; i++) { ret[oi] = i; oi++; } return ret; } /// @brief 10進法で表した時の各桁の和を求めます /// @param s 10進法で表した文字列 /// @return 各桁の和 inline ll csum(const string &s) noexcept(except) { ll ret = 0; rep(i, s.size()) { ret += ctoi(s[i]); } return ret; } /// @brief csumの数値用の補完関数 /// @param n 数値 /// @return 各桁の和 inline ll csum(const ll n) noexcept(except) { return csum(to_string(n)); } /// @brief 階乗を計算する /// @param n nの階乗 /// @return nの階乗 inline ll fact(const ll n) noexcept(except) { ll ret = 1; rep(i, n) { ret *= i + 1; } return ret; } /// @brief 平方数かどうかを判定 /// @param N 判定する数 /// @return 平方数かどうか inline bool is_squere(const ll N) noexcept(except) { long long r = (long long)floor(sqrt((long double)N)); // 切り捨てした平方根 return (r * r) == N; } /// @brief 一次元の累積和を返します /// @tparam T vectorの型 /// @param v 加工する前の配列 /// @return 加工後の配列(長さは |v|+1 となります。) template inline vector cumulative(const vector &v) noexcept(except) { vector cum(v.size() + 1); cum[0] = 0; for (int i = 1; i <= v.size(); i++) { cum[i] = cum[i - 1] + v[i - 1]; } return cum; } /// @brief 二次元の累積和を返します /// @tparam T vector>の型 /// @param v 加工前の配列 /// @return 加工後の配列(長さはそれぞれ+1になります) template inline vector> cumulative(const vector> &v) { assert(v.size() > 0); ll H = v.size(), W = v[0].size(); vector> ret(H + 1, vector(W + 1, 0)); for (int i = 1; i <= H; i++) { for (int j = 1; j <= W; j++) { ret[i][j] = ret[i][j - 1] + v[i - 1][j - 1]; } } for (int j = 1; j <= W; j++) { for (int i = 1; i <= H; i++) { ret[i][j] += ret[i - 1][j]; } } return ret; } /// @brief ランダムな数値を返す /// @param l 最小値 /// @param r 最大値 /// @return inline ll randint(const ll l, const ll r) noexcept(except) { if (l == r) return l; return l + (rand() % (r - l)); } /// @brief ランダムな小数を返す(0<=x<=1) /// @return 0<=x<=1 inline ld randd() noexcept(except) { return 1.0L * rand() / RAND_MAX; } /// @brief 高速全探索 O(log N) /// @tparam _Tp 配列の型 /// @param v 配列 /// @param x 探索するやつ /// @return 数 template inline long long bound_count(const vector<_Tp> &v, const _Tp &x) noexcept(except) { auto l = lower_bound(v.begin(), v.end(), x); auto u = upper_bound(v.begin(), v.end(), x); if (*l != x) { return 0; } if (u == v.end()) { return v.size() - (l - v.begin()); } else { return (u - v.begin()) - (l - v.begin()); } } /// @brief 配列の最近値を求める /// @tparam T 配列の型 /// @param v 配列 /// @param x 最近値を求める値 /// @return xの最近値 template inline T recent(const vector &v, const T &x) { auto it = lower_bound(all(v), x); if (it == v.end()) return *prev(v.end(), 1); else { if (it == v.begin()) return *v.begin(); else { if (abs(*it - x) < abs(*prev(it, 1) - x)) return *it; else return *prev(it, 1); } } } template inline vector> make_vec2(const ull H, const ull W, const T &init) { return vector>(H, vector(W, init)); } template inline vector> make_vec2(const ull H, const ull W) { return vector>(H, vector(W)); } /// @brief 文字列圧縮 /// @param str 圧縮する文字列 /// @return 圧縮後 inline vector> rlencode(const string &str) noexcept(except) { ull n = (ull)str.size(); vector> ret; for (ull l = 0; l < n;) { ull r = l + 1; for (; r < n && str[l] == str[r]; r++) { }; ret.push_back({str[l], r - l}); l = r; } return ret; } template inline map counter(const vector &v) noexcept(except) { map dat; rep(i, v.size()) { dat[v[i]]++; } return dat; } inline map counter(const string &s) noexcept(except) { map dat; rep(i, s.size()) { dat[s[i]]++; } return dat; } /// @brief ユークリッド距離 /// @param x1 /// @param y1 /// @param x2 /// @param y2 /// @return inline ld euclidean(const ld x1, const ld y1, const ld x2, const ld y2) noexcept(except) { ld dx = x2 - x1; ld dy = y2 - y1; ld distance = sqrt(dx * dx + dy * dy); return distance; } /// @brief 配列の範囲(閉区間)に属する値の個数を計算 /// @tparam T 配列の値型 /// @param v 配列 /// @param l 左端 /// @param r 右端 /// @return template inline ll lencnt(const vector &v, const T &l, const T &r) { return upper_bound(all(v), r) - lower_bound(all(v), l); } using GraphKey = ll; struct CostEdge { GraphKey to; ll cost; }; ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const CostEdge &cost) { os << "{ to: " << cost.to << ", cost: " << cost.cost << " }"; return os; } using Edge = GraphKey; using Graph = vector>; using CostGraph = vector>; inline CostGraph convert_costgraph(const Graph &g) noexcept { CostGraph ans(g.size()); rep(i, g.size()) { rep(j, g[i].size()) { ans[i].emplace_back(CostEdge{g[i][j], 1}); } } return ans; } inline pair tree_diamiter_dfs(const CostGraph &G, ll u, ll par) { // 最遠点間距離と最遠点を求める pair ret = make_pair((GraphKey)0, u); for (auto e : G[u]) { if (e.to == par) continue; auto next = tree_diamiter_dfs(G, e.to, u); next.first += e.cost; ret = max(ret, next); } return ret; } inline GraphKey tree_diamiter(const CostGraph &G) { pair p = tree_diamiter_dfs(G, 0LL, -1LL); pair q = tree_diamiter_dfs(G, p.second, -1LL); return q.first; } inline GraphKey tree_diamiter(const Graph &G) { return tree_diamiter(convert_costgraph(G)); } inline CostEdge make_cost(const GraphKey to, const ll cost) noexcept { return CostEdge{to, cost}; } inline vector dijkstra(const CostGraph &G, ll start = 0, ll init = 0) { ll n = G.size(); assert(0 <= start && start < n); vector kakutei(n, false); vll cur(n, INFLL); reverse_queue q; cur[start] = init; q.push(make_pair(cur[start], start)); while (!q.empty()) { ll pos = q.top().second; q.pop(); if (kakutei[pos]) continue; kakutei[pos] = true; rep(i, G[pos].size()) { ll nex = G[pos][i].to; ll cost = G[pos][i].cost; if (cur[nex] > cur[pos] + cost) { cur[nex] = cur[pos] + cost; q.push(make_pair(cur[nex], nex)); } } } return cur; } inline vector dijkstra(const CostGraph &G, vll &prv, ll start = 0, ll init = 0) { ll n = G.size(); assert(0 <= start && start < n); vector kakutei(n, false); vll cur(n, INFLL); prv.resize(G.size(), -1); reverse_queue q; cur[start] = init; q.push(make_pair(cur[start], start)); while (!q.empty()) { ll pos = q.top().second; q.pop(); if (kakutei[pos]) continue; kakutei[pos] = true; rep(i, G[pos].size()) { ll nex = G[pos][i].to; ll cost = G[pos][i].cost; if (cur[nex] > cur[pos] + cost) { cur[nex] = cur[pos] + cost; prv[nex] = pos; q.push(make_pair(cur[nex], nex)); } } } return cur; } inline vector get_path(const vector &prev, ll t) { vector path; for (ll cur = t; cur != -1; cur = prev[cur]) { path.push_back(cur); } reverse(path.begin(), path.end()); // 逆順なのでひっくり返す return path; } inline vector dijkstra(const Graph &G, ll start = 0, ll init = 0) { return dijkstra(convert_costgraph(G), start, init); } inline vector> warshall_floyd(const CostGraph &G) { ll n = G.size(); vvll d = make_vec2(n, n, INFLL); rep(i, n) { d[i][i] = 0; } rep(i, n) { rep(j, G[i].size()) { d[i][G[i][j].to] = G[i][j].cost; } } rep(k, n) { rep(i, n) { rep(j, n) { d[i][j] = min(d[i][j], d[i][k] + d[k][j]); } } } return d; } inline vector> warshall_floyd(const Graph &G) { return warshall_floyd(convert_costgraph(G)); } template class CustomBit { public: CustomBit(ull val = 0) { this->__val = val; this->__max_val = pow_ll(bit, n) - 1; this->__reload(); } ull to_ull() const { return this->__val; } // O(1) ull max_val() const { return this->__max_val; } // O(1) array get_all() const { return this->__dat; } // O(1) ull get(ull x) const { assert(x < n); return this->__dat[x]; } // O(1) constexpr ull size() const { return n; } constexpr void set(ull x, ull val) { assert(val < bit); this->__dat[x] = val; this->__reload_val(); } CustomBit &operator++(int) { this->__val++; this->__reload(); return *this; } CustomBit &operator++() { auto tmp = *this; ++this->__val; this->__reload(); return tmp; } private: ull __val; array __dat; ull __max_val; void __reload() { assert(0 <= this->__val && this->__val <= this->__max_val); auto tmp = this->__val; for (ll i = 0; i < n; ++i) { this->__dat[i] = tmp % bit; tmp /= bit; } } void __reload_val() { this->__val = 0; ull a = 1; for (ll i = 0; i < n; ++i) { this->__val += a * this->__dat[i]; a *= bit; } } }; template ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const CustomBit &bits) { os << "["; for (ll i = 0; i < n; ++i) { os << bits.get(i) << (i != n - 1 ? ", " : ""); } os << "](bit: " << bit << ")"; return os; } #pragma endregion /* Variables */ ll N, M, K, Q; ll H, W; string S = ""; string dump = ""; ll codeforces_t = -1; /* Main Function */ int main() { fastio; cin >> S; rep(i, 9) { if (S[i] == '?') { co("yukicoder"[i]); break; } } return 0; } /* 文字化け注意 */