#724178 (C++17) No.1786 Maximum Suffix Median (Online)

• 問題: No.1786 Maximum Suffix Median (Online)
• ユーザー: NyaanNyaan
• 提出日時: 2021-12-15 01:47:16
• 言語: C++17 (gcc 12.3.0 + boost 1.83.0)
• 結果: AC
• 実行時間: 1,423 ms / 2,000 ms
• コード長: 15,930 bytes
• コンパイル時間: 3,658 ms
• コンパイル使用メモリ: 265,476 KB
• 実行使用メモリ: 15,912 KB
• 最終ジャッジ日時: 2023-10-01 02:20:28
• 合計ジャッジ時間: 25,378 ms
• ジャッジサーバーID （参考情報）: judge12 / judge13

入力	結果	実行時間; 実行使用メモリ
testcase_00	AC	2 ms; 4,380 KB
testcase_01	AC	2 ms; 4,384 KB
testcase_02	AC	2 ms; 4,380 KB
testcase_03	AC	2 ms; 4,380 KB
testcase_04	AC	1 ms; 4,380 KB
testcase_05	AC	2 ms; 4,376 KB
testcase_06	AC	2 ms; 4,380 KB
testcase_07	AC	2 ms; 4,384 KB
testcase_08	AC	1,234 ms; 14,528 KB
testcase_09	AC	796 ms; 10,876 KB
testcase_10	AC	892 ms; 11,640 KB
testcase_11	AC	699 ms; 10,064 KB
testcase_12	AC	1,420 ms; 14,976 KB
testcase_13	AC	948 ms; 14,360 KB
testcase_14	AC	619 ms; 11,836 KB
testcase_15	AC	761 ms; 12,892 KB
testcase_16	AC	775 ms; 13,020 KB
testcase_17	AC	631 ms; 11,688 KB
testcase_18	AC	1,403 ms; 15,804 KB
testcase_19	AC	1,423 ms; 15,848 KB
testcase_20	AC	1,418 ms; 15,764 KB
testcase_21	AC	1,387 ms; 15,912 KB
testcase_22	AC	1,412 ms; 15,864 KB
testcase_23	AC	244 ms; 13,144 KB
testcase_24	AC	173 ms; 10,216 KB
testcase_25	AC	300 ms; 14,636 KB
testcase_26	AC	348 ms; 13,424 KB
testcase_27	AC	312 ms; 12,288 KB
testcase_28	AC	373 ms; 14,080 KB
testcase_29	AC	2 ms; 4,384 KB
testcase_30	AC	1 ms; 4,380 KB
testcase_31	AC	436 ms; 15,764 KB
testcase_32	AC	330 ms; 15,736 KB

ソースコード

/**
 *  date : 2021-12-15 01:47:11
 */

#define NDEBUG
using namespace std;

// intrinstic
#include <immintrin.h>

#include <algorithm>
#include <array>
#include <bitset>
#include <cassert>
#include <cctype>
#include <cfenv>
#include <cfloat>
#include <chrono>
#include <cinttypes>
#include <climits>
#include <cmath>
#include <complex>
#include <cstdarg>
#include <cstddef>
#include <cstdint>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <deque>
#include <fstream>
#include <functional>
#include <initializer_list>
#include <iomanip>
#include <ios>
#include <iostream>
#include <istream>
#include <iterator>
#include <limits>
#include <list>
#include <map>
#include <memory>
#include <new>
#include <numeric>
#include <ostream>
#include <queue>
#include <random>
#include <set>
#include <sstream>
#include <stack>
#include <streambuf>
#include <string>
#include <tuple>
#include <type_traits>
#include <typeinfo>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <unordered_set>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>

// utility
namespace Nyaan {
using ll = long long;
using i64 = long long;
using u64 = unsigned long long;
using i128 = __int128_t;
using u128 = __uint128_t;

template <typename T>
using V = vector<T>;
template <typename T>
using VV = vector<vector<T>>;
using vi = vector<int>;
using vl = vector<long long>;
using vd = V<double>;
using vs = V<string>;
using vvi = vector<vector<int>>;
using vvl = vector<vector<long long>>;

template <typename T, typename U>
struct P : pair<T, U> {
  template <typename... Args>
  P(Args... args) : pair<T, U>(args...) {}

  using pair<T, U>::first;
  using pair<T, U>::second;

  T &x() { return first; }
  const T &x() const { return first; }
  U &y() { return second; }
  const U &y() const { return second; }

  P &operator+=(const P &r) {
    first += r.first;
    second += r.second;
    return *this;
  }
  P &operator-=(const P &r) {
    first -= r.first;
    second -= r.second;
    return *this;
  }
  P &operator*=(const P &r) {
    first *= r.first;
    second *= r.second;
    return *this;
  }
  P operator+(const P &r) const { return P(*this) += r; }
  P operator-(const P &r) const { return P(*this) -= r; }

  P operator*(const P &r) const { return P(*this) *= r; }

  P operator*(int r) const { return {first * r, second * r}; }

  P operator-() const { return P{-first, -second}; }
};

using pl = P<ll, ll>;
using pi = P<int, int>;
using vp = V<pl>;

constexpr int inf = 1001001001;
constexpr long long infLL = 4004004004004004004LL;

template <typename T>
int sz(const T &t) {
  return t.size();
}

template <typename T, typename U>
inline bool amin(T &x, U y) {
  return (y < x) ? (x = y, true) : false;
}
template <typename T, typename U>
inline bool amax(T &x, U y) {
  return (x < y) ? (x = y, true) : false;
}

template <typename T>
inline T Max(const vector<T> &v) {
  return *max_element(begin(v), end(v));
}
template <typename T>
inline T Min(const vector<T> &v) {
  return *min_element(begin(v), end(v));
}
template <typename T>
inline long long Sum(const vector<T> &v) {
  return accumulate(begin(v), end(v), 0LL);
}

template <typename T>
int lb(const vector<T> &v, const T &a) {
  return lower_bound(begin(v), end(v), a) - begin(v);
}
template <typename T>
int ub(const vector<T> &v, const T &a) {
  return upper_bound(begin(v), end(v), a) - begin(v);
}

constexpr long long TEN(int n) {
  long long ret = 1, x = 10;
  for (; n; x *= x, n >>= 1) ret *= (n & 1 ? x : 1);
  return ret;
}

template <typename T, typename U>
pair<T, U> mkp(const T &t, const U &u) {
  return make_pair(t, u);
}

template <typename T>
vector<T> mkrui(const vector<T> &v, bool rev = false) {
  vector<T> ret(v.size() + 1);
  if (rev) {
    for (int i = int(v.size()) - 1; i >= 0; i--) ret[i] = v[i] + ret[i + 1];
  } else {
    for (int i = 0; i < int(v.size()); i++) ret[i + 1] = ret[i] + v[i];
  }
  return ret;
};

template <typename T>
vector<T> mkuni(const vector<T> &v) {
  vector<T> ret(v);
  sort(ret.begin(), ret.end());
  ret.erase(unique(ret.begin(), ret.end()), ret.end());
  return ret;
}

template <typename F>
vector<int> mkord(int N, F f) {
  vector<int> ord(N);
  iota(begin(ord), end(ord), 0);
  sort(begin(ord), end(ord), f);
  return ord;
}

template <typename T>
vector<int> mkinv(vector<T> &v) {
  int max_val = *max_element(begin(v), end(v));
  vector<int> inv(max_val + 1, -1);
  for (int i = 0; i < (int)v.size(); i++) inv[v[i]] = i;
  return inv;
}

}  // namespace Nyaan

// bit operation
namespace Nyaan {
__attribute__((target("popcnt"))) inline int popcnt(const u64 &a) {
  return _mm_popcnt_u64(a);
}
inline int lsb(const u64 &a) { return a ? __builtin_ctzll(a) : 64; }
inline int ctz(const u64 &a) { return a ? __builtin_ctzll(a) : 64; }
inline int msb(const u64 &a) { return a ? 63 - __builtin_clzll(a) : -1; }
template <typename T>
inline int gbit(const T &a, int i) {
  return (a >> i) & 1;
}
template <typename T>
inline void sbit(T &a, int i, bool b) {
  if (gbit(a, i) != b) a ^= T(1) << i;
}
constexpr long long PW(int n) { return 1LL << n; }
constexpr long long MSK(int n) { return (1LL << n) - 1; }
}  // namespace Nyaan

// inout
namespace Nyaan {

template <typename T, typename U>
ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const pair<T, U> &p) {
  os << p.first << " " << p.second;
  return os;
}
template <typename T, typename U>
istream &operator>>(istream &is, pair<T, U> &p) {
  is >> p.first >> p.second;
  return is;
}

template <typename T>
ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<T> &v) {
  int s = (int)v.size();
  for (int i = 0; i < s; i++) os << (i ? " " : "") << v[i];
  return os;
}
template <typename T>
istream &operator>>(istream &is, vector<T> &v) {
  for (auto &x : v) is >> x;
  return is;
}

void in() {}
template <typename T, class... U>
void in(T &t, U &... u) {
  cin >> t;
  in(u...);
}

void out() { cout << "\n"; }
template <typename T, class... U, char sep = ' '>
void out(const T &t, const U &... u) {
  cout << t;
  if (sizeof...(u)) cout << sep;
  out(u...);
}

void outr() {}
template <typename T, class... U, char sep = ' '>
void outr(const T &t, const U &... u) {
  cout << t;
  outr(u...);
}

struct IoSetupNya {
  IoSetupNya() {
    cin.tie(nullptr);
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    cout << fixed << setprecision(15);
    cerr << fixed << setprecision(7);
  }
} iosetupnya;

}  // namespace Nyaan

// debug
namespace DebugImpl {

template <typename U, typename = void>
struct is_specialize : false_type {};
template <typename U>
struct is_specialize<
    U, typename conditional<false, typename U::iterator, void>::type>
    : true_type {};
template <typename U>
struct is_specialize<
    U, typename conditional<false, decltype(U::first), void>::type>
    : true_type {};
template <typename U>
struct is_specialize<U, enable_if_t<is_integral<U>::value, void>> : true_type {
};

void dump(const char& t) { cerr << t; }

void dump(const string& t) { cerr << t; }

void dump(const bool& t) { cerr << (t ? "true" : "false"); }

template <typename U,
          enable_if_t<!is_specialize<U>::value, nullptr_t> = nullptr>
void dump(const U& t) {
  cerr << t;
}

template <typename T>
void dump(const T& t, enable_if_t<is_integral<T>::value>* = nullptr) {
  string res;
  if (t == Nyaan::inf) res = "inf";
  if constexpr (is_signed<T>::value) {
    if (t == -Nyaan::inf) res = "-inf";
  }
  if constexpr (sizeof(T) == 8) {
    if (t == Nyaan::infLL) res = "inf";
    if constexpr (is_signed<T>::value) {
      if (t == -Nyaan::infLL) res = "-inf";
    }
  }
  if (res.empty()) res = to_string(t);
  cerr << res;
}

template <typename T, typename U>
void dump(const pair<T, U>&);
template <typename T>
void dump(const pair<T*, int>&);

template <typename T>
void dump(const T& t,
          enable_if_t<!is_void<typename T::iterator>::value>* = nullptr) {
  cerr << "[ ";
  for (auto it = t.begin(); it != t.end();) {
    dump(*it);
    cerr << (++it == t.end() ? "" : ", ");
  }
  cerr << " ]";
}

template <typename T, typename U>
void dump(const pair<T, U>& t) {
  cerr << "( ";
  dump(t.first);
  cerr << ", ";
  dump(t.second);
  cerr << " )";
}

template <typename T>
void dump(const pair<T*, int>& t) {
  cerr << "[ ";
  for (int i = 0; i < t.second; i++) {
    dump(t.first[i]);
    cerr << (i == t.second - 1 ? "" : ", ");
  }
  cerr << " ]";
}

void trace() { cerr << endl; }
template <typename Head, typename... Tail>
void trace(Head&& head, Tail&&... tail) {
  cerr << " ";
  dump(head);
  if (sizeof...(tail) != 0) cerr << ",";
  trace(forward<Tail>(tail)...);
}

}  // namespace DebugImpl

#ifdef NyaanDebug
#define trc(...)                            \
  do {                                      \
    cerr << "## " << #__VA_ARGS__ << " = "; \
    DebugImpl::trace(__VA_ARGS__);          \
  } while (0)
#else
#define trc(...) (void(0))
#endif

// macro
#define each(x, v) for (auto&& x : v)
#define each2(x, y, v) for (auto&& [x, y] : v)
#define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
#define rep(i, N) for (long long i = 0; i < (long long)(N); i++)
#define repr(i, N) for (long long i = (long long)(N)-1; i >= 0; i--)
#define rep1(i, N) for (long long i = 1; i <= (long long)(N); i++)
#define repr1(i, N) for (long long i = (N); (long long)(i) > 0; i--)
#define reg(i, a, b) for (long long i = (a); i < (b); i++)
#define regr(i, a, b) for (long long i = (b)-1; i >= (a); i--)
#define fi first
#define se second
#define ini(...)   \
  int __VA_ARGS__; \
  in(__VA_ARGS__)
#define inl(...)         \
  long long __VA_ARGS__; \
  in(__VA_ARGS__)
#define ins(...)      \
  string __VA_ARGS__; \
  in(__VA_ARGS__)
#define in2(s, t)                           \
  for (int i = 0; i < (int)s.size(); i++) { \
    in(s[i], t[i]);                         \
  }
#define in3(s, t, u)                        \
  for (int i = 0; i < (int)s.size(); i++) { \
    in(s[i], t[i], u[i]);                   \
  }
#define in4(s, t, u, v)                     \
  for (int i = 0; i < (int)s.size(); i++) { \
    in(s[i], t[i], u[i], v[i]);             \
  }
#define die(...)             \
  do {                       \
    Nyaan::out(__VA_ARGS__); \
    return;                  \
  } while (0)

namespace Nyaan {
void solve();
}
int main() { Nyaan::solve(); }

//
#define protected public


template <typename Node>
struct RBSTBase {
  using Ptr = Node *;
  template <typename... Args>
  inline Ptr my_new(Args... args) {
    return new Node(args...);
  }
  inline void my_del(Ptr t) { delete t; }
  inline Ptr make_tree() const { return nullptr; }

  // for avoiding memory leak, activate below
  /*
  using Ptr = shared_ptr<Node>;
  template <typename... Args>
  inline Ptr my_new(Args... args) {
    return make_shared<Node>(args...);
  }
  inline void my_del(Ptr t) {}
  Ptr make_tree() {return Ptr();}
  */

  int size(Ptr t) const { return count(t); }

  Ptr merge(Ptr l, Ptr r) {
    if (!l || !r) return l ? l : r;
    if (int((rng() * (l->cnt + r->cnt)) >> 32) < l->cnt) {
      push(l);
      l->r = merge(l->r, r);
      return update(l);
    } else {
      push(r);
      r->l = merge(l, r->l);
      return update(r);
    }
  }

  pair<Ptr, Ptr> split(Ptr t, int k) {
    if (!t) return {nullptr, nullptr};
    push(t);
    if (k <= count(t->l)) {
      auto s = split(t->l, k);
      t->l = s.second;
      return {s.first, update(t)};
    } else {
      auto s = split(t->r, k - count(t->l) - 1);
      t->r = s.first;
      return {update(t), s.second};
    }
  }

  Ptr build(int l, int r, const vector<decltype(Node::key)> &v) {
    if (l + 1 == r) return my_new(v[l]);
    int m = (l + r) >> 1;
    Ptr pm = my_new(v[m]);
    if (l < m) pm->l = build(l, m, v);
    if (m + 1 < r) pm->r = build(m + 1, r, v);
    return update(pm);
  }

  Ptr build(const vector<decltype(Node::key)> &v) {
    return build(0, (int)v.size(), v);
  }

  template <typename... Args>
  void insert(Ptr &t, int k, const Args &... args) {
    auto x = split(t, k);
    t = merge(merge(x.first, my_new(args...)), x.second);
  }

  void erase(Ptr &t, int k) {
    auto x = split(t, k);
    auto y = split(x.second, 1);
    my_del(y.first);
    t = merge(x.first, y.second);
  }

 protected:
  static uint64_t rng() {
    static uint64_t x_ = 88172645463325252ULL;
    return x_ ^= x_ << 7, x_ ^= x_ >> 9, x_ & 0xFFFFFFFFull;
  }

  inline int count(const Ptr t) const { return t ? t->cnt : 0; }

  virtual void push(Ptr) = 0;

  virtual Ptr update(Ptr) = 0;
};

/**
 * @brief 乱択平衡二分木(基底クラス)
 */

template <typename T, typename E>
struct LazyReversibleRBSTNode {
  typename RBSTBase<LazyReversibleRBSTNode>::Ptr l, r;
  T key, sum;
  E lazy;
  int cnt;
  bool rev;

  LazyReversibleRBSTNode(const T &t = T(), const E &e = E())
      : l(), r(), key(t), sum(t), lazy(e), cnt(1), rev(false) {}
};

template <typename T, typename E, T (*f)(T, T), T (*g)(T, E), E (*h)(E, E),
          T (*ts)(T)>
struct LazyReversibleRBST : RBSTBase<LazyReversibleRBSTNode<T, E>> {
  using Node = LazyReversibleRBSTNode<T, E>;
  using base = RBSTBase<LazyReversibleRBSTNode<T, E>>;
  using base::merge;
  using base::split;
  using typename base::Ptr;

  LazyReversibleRBST() = default;

  void toggle(Ptr t) {
    swap(t->l, t->r);
    t->sum = ts(t->sum);
    t->rev ^= true;
  }

  T fold(Ptr &t, int a, int b) {
    auto x = split(t, a);
    auto y = split(x.second, b - a);
    auto ret = sum(y.first);
    t = merge(x.first, merge(y.first, y.second));
    return ret;
  }

  void reverse(Ptr &t, int a, int b) {
    auto x = split(t, a);
    auto y = split(x.second, b - a);
    toggle(y.first);
    t = merge(x.first, merge(y.first, y.second));
  }

  void apply(Ptr &t, int a, int b, const E &e) {
    auto x = split(t, a);
    auto y = split(x.second, b - a);
    propagate(y.first, e);
    t = merge(x.first, merge(y.first, y.second));
  }

 protected:
  inline T sum(const Ptr t) const { return t ? t->sum : T(); }

  Ptr update(Ptr t) override {
    push(t);
    t->cnt = 1;
    t->sum = t->key;
    if (t->l) t->cnt += t->l->cnt, t->sum = f(t->l->sum, t->sum);
    if (t->r) t->cnt += t->r->cnt, t->sum = f(t->sum, t->r->sum);
    return t;
  }

  void push(Ptr t) override {
    if (t->rev) {
      if (t->l) toggle(t->l);
      if (t->r) toggle(t->r);
      t->rev = false;
    }
    if (t->lazy != E()) {
      if (t->l) propagate(t->l, t->lazy);
      if (t->r) propagate(t->r, t->lazy);
      t->lazy = E();
    }
  }

  void propagate(Ptr t, const E &x) {
    t->lazy = h(t->lazy, x);
    t->key = g(t->key, x);
    t->sum = g(t->sum, x);
  }
};

/**
 * @brief 遅延伝搬反転可能乱択平衡二分木
 * @docs docs/rbst/lazy-reversible-rbst.md
 */

using namespace Nyaan;

namespace HELP {
pi f(pi a, pi b) { return max(a, b); }
pi g(pi a, int b) { return pi{a.fi + b, a.se}; }
int h(int a, int b) { return a + b; }
pi ts(pi a) { return a; }
using BBST = LazyReversibleRBST<pi, int, f, g, h, ts>;
}  // namespace HELP

void Nyaan::solve() {
  inl(N);
  int pre = 0;

  HELP::BBST tree;
  typename HELP::BBST::Node* root = tree.build(V<pi>{{-inf, inf * 2}});

  rep(i, N) {
    inl(A);
    A ^= pre;
    auto lwb = [&](auto rc, decltype(root) r, int x) -> int {
      if (r->key.second >= x) {
        return r->l ? rc(rc, r->l, x) : 0;
      }
      int res = (r->l ? r->l->cnt : 0) + 1;
      return res + (r->r ? rc(rc, r->r, x) : 0);
    };
    int u = lwb(lwb, root, A);
    trc(i, u);
    int mn = u == i ? -inf : tree.fold(root, u, i).first;
    int sc = max(0, mn + 1);
    if (0 != u) tree.apply(root, 0, u, 1);
    if (u != i) tree.apply(root, u, i, -1);
    tree.insert(root, u, pi{sc, A});
    int ans = A;
    auto dfs = [&](auto rc, decltype(root) r) -> void {
      tree.push(r);
      if (r->key.first >= 0) amax(ans, r->key.second);
      if (r->r and r->r->sum.first >= 0) {
        rc(rc, r->r);
      } else {
        if (r->l and r->l->sum.first >= 0) {
          rc(rc, r->l);
        }
      }
    };
    dfs(dfs, root);
    out(ans);
    pre = ans;
  }
}