結果

問題 No.2434 RAKUTAN de RAKUTAN
ユーザー yupiteru_kunyupiteru_kun
提出日時 2023-08-18 21:47:33
言語 C#
(.NET 8.0.203)
結果
WA  
実行時間 -
コード長 33,201 bytes
コンパイル時間 9,240 ms
コンパイル使用メモリ 165,348 KB
実行使用メモリ 198,868 KB
最終ジャッジ日時 2024-05-06 03:46:25
合計ジャッジ時間 22,533 ms
ジャッジサーバーID
(参考情報)
judge4 / judge1
このコードへのチャレンジ
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テストケース

テストケース表示
入力 結果 実行時間
実行使用メモリ
testcase_00 AC 325 ms
37,100 KB
testcase_01 AC 321 ms
36,680 KB
testcase_02 AC 321 ms
37,340 KB
testcase_03 WA -
testcase_04 WA -
testcase_05 WA -
testcase_06 WA -
testcase_07 AC 325 ms
36,828 KB
testcase_08 AC 322 ms
36,936 KB
testcase_09 AC 317 ms
36,804 KB
testcase_10 WA -
testcase_11 WA -
testcase_12 WA -
testcase_13 WA -
testcase_14 WA -
testcase_15 WA -
testcase_16 WA -
testcase_17 WA -
testcase_18 WA -
testcase_19 AC 358 ms
40,692 KB
testcase_20 AC 643 ms
62,076 KB
testcase_21 AC 658 ms
62,088 KB
testcase_22 AC 325 ms
36,688 KB
testcase_23 AC 326 ms
37,192 KB
testcase_24 AC 320 ms
37,072 KB
testcase_25 AC 329 ms
37,332 KB
testcase_26 AC 324 ms
198,868 KB
権限があれば一括ダウンロードができます
コンパイルメッセージ
  復元対象のプロジェクトを決定しています...
  /home/judge/data/code/main.csproj を復元しました (88 ms)。
MSBuild のバージョン 17.9.6+a4ecab324 (.NET)
  main -> /home/judge/data/code/bin/Release/net8.0/main.dll
  main -> /home/judge/data/code/bin/Release/net8.0/publish/

ソースコード

diff #

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using static System.Math;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using Library;

namespace Program
{
    public static class ProblemA
    {
        static bool SAIKI = false;
        static public int numberOfRandomCases = 0;
        static public void MakeTestCase(List<string> _input, List<string> _output, ref Func<string[], bool> _outputChecker)
        {
        }
        static public void Solve()
        {
            var N = NN;
            var H = NN;
            var X = NN;
            var G = NN;
            var gList = NNList(G).ToHashSet();
            var B = NN;
            var bList = NNList(B).ToHashSet();

            Func<long, (long score, long useX)> fun = pena =>
            {
                var kouho = new HashSet<long>();
                kouho.Add(N);
                foreach (var item in gList.Concat(bList))
                {
                    kouho.Add(item - 1);
                    kouho.Add(item);
                    kouho.Add(Min(item + 1, N));
                }

                var list = kouho.OrderBy(e => e).ToArray();
                var set = new LIB_RedBlackTree<long, (long score, long useX)>();
                set.Add(0, (0, 0));
                foreach (var item in list)
                {
                    var selected = set[set.Count - 1].Value;
                    var idx = set.UpperBound(item - X) - 1;
                    if (idx >= 0)
                    {
                        var use = set[idx].Value;
                        ++use.useX;
                        use.score -= pena;
                        if (selected.score < use.score) selected = use;
                    }
                    if (gList.Contains(item)) selected.score += 1000000;
                    if (bList.Contains(item)) selected.score -= 1000000;
                    set.Add(item, selected);
                }
                return set.Max().Value;
            };

            var left = -1L;
            var right = 1000000000000L;
            while (right - left > 1)
            {
                var mid = (right + left) / 2;
                if (fun(mid).useX <= H) right = mid;
                else left = mid;
            }
            var ans = fun(right);
            Console.WriteLine((ans.score + H * right) / 1000000);
        }
        class Printer : StreamWriter
        {
            public override IFormatProvider FormatProvider { get { return CultureInfo.InvariantCulture; } }
            public Printer(Stream stream) : base(stream, new UTF8Encoding(false, true)) { base.AutoFlush = false; }
            public Printer(Stream stream, Encoding encoding) : base(stream, encoding) { base.AutoFlush = false; }
        }
        static LIB_FastIO fastio = new LIB_FastIODebug();
        static string[] args;
        static public void Main(string[] args_t) { args = args_t; if (args_t.Length == 0) { fastio = new LIB_FastIO(); Console.SetOut(new Printer(Console.OpenStandardOutput())); } if (SAIKI) { var t = new Thread(Solve, 134217728); t.Start(); t.Join(); } else Solve(); Console.Out.Flush(); }
        static long NN => fastio.Long();
        static double ND => fastio.Double();
        static string NS => fastio.Scan();
        static long[] NNList(long N) => Repeat(0, N).Select(_ => NN).ToArray();
        static double[] NDList(long N) => Repeat(0, N).Select(_ => ND).ToArray();
        static string[] NSList(long N) => Repeat(0, N).Select(_ => NS).ToArray();
        static long Count<T>(this IEnumerable<T> x, Func<T, bool> pred) => Enumerable.Count(x, pred);
        static IEnumerable<T> Repeat<T>(T v, long n) => Enumerable.Repeat<T>(v, (int)n);
        static IEnumerable<int> Range(long s, long c) => Enumerable.Range((int)s, (int)c);
        static IOrderedEnumerable<T> OrderByRand<T>(this IEnumerable<T> x) => Enumerable.OrderBy(x, _ => xorshift);
        static IOrderedEnumerable<T> OrderBy<T>(this IEnumerable<T> x) => Enumerable.OrderBy(x.OrderByRand(), e => e);
        static IOrderedEnumerable<T1> OrderBy<T1, T2>(this IEnumerable<T1> x, Func<T1, T2> selector) => Enumerable.OrderBy(x.OrderByRand(), selector);
        static IOrderedEnumerable<T> OrderByDescending<T>(this IEnumerable<T> x) => Enumerable.OrderByDescending(x.OrderByRand(), e => e);
        static IOrderedEnumerable<T1> OrderByDescending<T1, T2>(this IEnumerable<T1> x, Func<T1, T2> selector) => Enumerable.OrderByDescending(x.OrderByRand(), selector);
        static IOrderedEnumerable<string> OrderBy(this IEnumerable<string> x) => x.OrderByRand().OrderBy(e => e, StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
        static IOrderedEnumerable<T> OrderBy<T>(this IEnumerable<T> x, Func<T, string> selector) => x.OrderByRand().OrderBy(selector, StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
        static IOrderedEnumerable<string> OrderByDescending(this IEnumerable<string> x) => x.OrderByRand().OrderByDescending(e => e, StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
        static IOrderedEnumerable<T> OrderByDescending<T>(this IEnumerable<T> x, Func<T, string> selector) => x.OrderByRand().OrderByDescending(selector, StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
        static string Join<T>(this IEnumerable<T> x, string separator = "") => string.Join(separator, x);
        static uint xorshift { get { _xsi.MoveNext(); return _xsi.Current; } }
        static IEnumerator<uint> _xsi = _xsc();
        static IEnumerator<uint> _xsc() { uint x = 123456789, y = 362436069, z = 521288629, w = (uint)(DateTime.Now.Ticks & 0xffffffff); while (true) { var t = x ^ (x << 11); x = y; y = z; z = w; w = (w ^ (w >> 19)) ^ (t ^ (t >> 8)); yield return w; } }
        static bool Chmax<T>(this ref T lhs, T rhs) where T : struct, IComparable<T> { if (lhs.CompareTo(rhs) < 0) { lhs = rhs; return true; } return false; }
        static bool Chmin<T>(this ref T lhs, T rhs) where T : struct, IComparable<T> { if (lhs.CompareTo(rhs) > 0) { lhs = rhs; return true; } return false; }
        static void Fill<T>(this T[] array, T value) => array.AsSpan().Fill(value);
        static void Fill<T>(this T[,] array, T value) => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref array[0, 0], array.Length).Fill(value);
        static void Fill<T>(this T[,,] array, T value) => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref array[0, 0, 0], array.Length).Fill(value);
        static void Fill<T>(this T[,,,] array, T value) => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref array[0, 0, 0, 0], array.Length).Fill(value);
    }
}
namespace Library {
    class LIB_RedBlackTree
    {
        static public LIB_RedBlackTree<long, long, long> CreateRangeUpdateRangeMin() => new LIB_RedBlackTree<long, long, long>(long.MaxValue, long.MinValue + 100, Math.Min, (x, y, c) => y, (x, y) => y);
        static public LIB_RedBlackTree<long, long, long> CreateRangeAddRangeMin() => new LIB_RedBlackTree<long, long, long>(long.MaxValue, 0, Math.Min, (x, y, c) => x + y, (x, y) => x + y);
        static public LIB_RedBlackTree<long, long, long> CreateRangeUpdateRangeMax() => new LIB_RedBlackTree<long, long, long>(long.MinValue, long.MaxValue - 100, Math.Max, (x, y, c) => y, (x, y) => y);
        static public LIB_RedBlackTree<long, long, long> CreateRangeAddRangeMax() => new LIB_RedBlackTree<long, long, long>(long.MinValue, 0, Math.Max, (x, y, c) => x + y, (x, y) => x + y);
        static public LIB_RedBlackTree<long, long, long> CreateRangeUpdateRangeSum() => new LIB_RedBlackTree<long, long, long>(0, long.MaxValue, (x, y) => x + y, (x, y, c) => y * c, (x, y) => y);
        static public LIB_RedBlackTree<long, long, long> CreateRangeAddRangeSum() => new LIB_RedBlackTree<long, long, long>(0, 0, (x, y) => x + y, (x, y, c) => x + y * c, (x, y) => x + y);
    }
    class LIB_RedBlackTree<Key, ValueT, ValueE> where ValueE : IEquatable<ValueE>
    {
        bool ope;
        class Node
        {
            public Node left;
            public Node right;
            public Key key;
            public ValueT val;
            public ValueT dat;
            public ValueE lazy;
            public bool isBlack;
            public int cnt;
            public bool needRecalc;
        }
        Func<ValueT, ValueT, ValueT> f;
        Func<ValueT, ValueE, int, ValueT> g;
        Func<ValueE, ValueE, ValueE> h;
        ValueT ti;
        ValueE ei;
        Comparison<Key> c;
        Node root;
        bool isNeedFix;
        Node lmax;
        List<Node> pool = new List<Node>();
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public LIB_RedBlackTree(ValueT ti, ValueE ei, Func<ValueT, ValueT, ValueT> f, Func<ValueT, ValueE, int, ValueT> g, Func<ValueE, ValueE, ValueE> h, Comparison<Key> c, bool ope = true)
        {
            this.ti = ti;
            this.ei = ei;
            this.f = f;
            this.g = g;
            this.h = h;
            this.c = c;
            this.ope = ope;
        }
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public LIB_RedBlackTree(ValueT ti, ValueE ei, Func<ValueT, ValueT, ValueT> f, Func<ValueT, ValueE, int, ValueT> g, Func<ValueE, ValueE, ValueE> h) : this(ti, ei, f, g, h, Comparer<Key>.Default.Compare) { }
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        bool IsRed(Node n) => n != null && !n.isBlack;
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        bool IsBlack(Node n) => n != null && n.isBlack;
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        int Cnt(Node n) => n == null ? 0 : n.cnt;
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        void Eval(Node n)
        {
            if (n == null || ei.Equals(n.lazy)) return;
            n.val = g(n.val, n.lazy, 1);
            if (!n.needRecalc) n.dat = g(n.dat, n.lazy, Cnt(n));
            if (n.left != null) n.left.lazy = h(n.left.lazy, n.lazy);
            if (n.right != null) n.right.lazy = h(n.right.lazy, n.lazy);
            n.lazy = ei;
        }
        void Recalc(Node n)
        {
            Eval(n);
            if (!n.needRecalc) return;
            n.needRecalc = false;
            n.dat = n.val;
            if (n.left != null)
            {
                Recalc(n.left);
                n.dat = f(n.left.dat, n.dat);
            }
            if (n.right != null)
            {
                Recalc(n.right);
                n.dat = f(n.dat, n.right.dat);
            }
        }
        Node RotateL(Node n)
        {
            if (ope && n != null) { Eval(n); Eval(n.right); }
            Node m = n.right, t = m.left;
            m.left = n; n.right = t;
            n.cnt -= m.cnt - Cnt(t);
            m.cnt += n.cnt - Cnt(t);
            n.needRecalc = true; m.needRecalc = true;
            return m;
        }
        Node RotateR(Node n)
        {
            if (ope && n != null) { Eval(n); Eval(n.left); }
            Node m = n.left, t = m.right;
            m.right = n; n.left = t;
            n.cnt -= m.cnt - Cnt(t);
            m.cnt += n.cnt - Cnt(t);
            n.needRecalc = true; m.needRecalc = true;
            return m;
        }
        Node RotateLR(Node n)
        {
            n.left = RotateL(n.left);
            return RotateR(n);
        }
        Node RotateRL(Node n)
        {
            n.right = RotateR(n.right);
            return RotateL(n);
        }
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public void Add(Key key, ValueT val)
        {
            root = Add(root, key, val);
            root.isBlack = true;
        }
        Node Add(Node n, Key key, ValueT val)
        {
            if (n == null)
            {
                isNeedFix = true;
                Node ret;
                if (pool.Count > 0)
                {
                    ret = pool[pool.Count - 1];
                    pool.RemoveAt(pool.Count - 1);
                    ret.left = ret.right = null;
                    ret.key = key;
                    ret.val = val;
                    ret.dat = val;
                    ret.lazy = ei;
                    ret.isBlack = false;
                    ret.cnt = 1;
                    ret.needRecalc = false;
                }
                else
                {
                    ret = new Node() { key = key, val = val, dat = val, lazy = ei, cnt = 1 };
                }
                return ret;
            }
            if (ope) Eval(n);
            if (c(key, n.key) < 0) n.left = Add(n.left, key, val);
            else n.right = Add(n.right, key, val);
            n.needRecalc = true;
            ++n.cnt;
            return Balance(n);
        }
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        Node Balance(Node n)
        {
            if (!isNeedFix || !IsBlack(n)) return n;
            if (IsRed(n.left) && IsRed(n.left.left))
            {
                n = RotateR(n);
                n.left.isBlack = true;
            }
            else if (IsRed(n.left) && IsRed(n.left.right))
            {
                n = RotateLR(n);
                n.left.isBlack = true;
            }
            else if (IsRed(n.right) && IsRed(n.right.left))
            {
                n = RotateRL(n);
                n.right.isBlack = true;
            }
            else if (IsRed(n.right) && IsRed(n.right.right))
            {
                n = RotateL(n);
                n.right.isBlack = true;
            }
            else isNeedFix = false;
            return n;
        }
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public void RemoveAt(long index)
        {
            root = RemoveAt(root, index);
            if (root != null) root.isBlack = true;
        }
        Node RemoveAt(Node n, long index)
        {
            if (ope) Eval(n);
            --n.cnt;
            var r = index.CompareTo(Cnt(n?.left));
            if (r < 0)
            {
                n.left = RemoveAt(n.left, index);
                n.needRecalc = true;
                return BalanceL(n);
            }
            if (r > 0)
            {
                n.right = RemoveAt(n.right, index - Cnt(n?.left) - 1);
                n.needRecalc = true;
                return BalanceR(n);
            }
            if (n.left == null)
            {
                isNeedFix = n.isBlack;
                return n.right;
            }
            n.left = RemoveMax(n.left);
            n.key = lmax.key;
            n.val = lmax.val;
            n.needRecalc = true;
            return BalanceL(n);
        }
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public void Remove(Key key)
        {
            root = Remove(root, key);
            if (root != null) root.isBlack = true;
        }
        Node Remove(Node n, Key key)
        {
            if (ope) Eval(n);
            --n.cnt;
            var r = c(key, n.key);
            if (r < 0)
            {
                n.left = Remove(n.left, key);
                n.needRecalc = true;
                return BalanceL(n);
            }
            if (r > 0)
            {
                n.right = Remove(n.right, key);
                n.needRecalc = true;
                return BalanceR(n);
            }
            if (n.left == null)
            {
                isNeedFix = n.isBlack;
                return n.right;
            }
            n.left = RemoveMax(n.left);
            n.key = lmax.key;
            n.val = lmax.val;
            n.needRecalc = true;
            return BalanceL(n);
        }
        Node RemoveMax(Node n)
        {
            if (ope) Eval(n);
            --n.cnt;
            if (n.right != null)
            {
                n.right = RemoveMax(n.right);
                n.needRecalc = true;
                return BalanceR(n);
            }
            lmax = n;
            pool.Add(lmax);
            isNeedFix = n.isBlack;
            return n.left;
        }
        Node BalanceL(Node n)
        {
            if (!isNeedFix) return n;
            if (IsBlack(n.right) && IsRed(n.right.left))
            {
                var b = n.isBlack;
                n = RotateRL(n);
                n.isBlack = b;
                n.left.isBlack = true;
                isNeedFix = false;
            }
            else if (IsBlack(n.right) && IsRed(n.right.right))
            {
                var b = n.isBlack;
                n = RotateL(n);
                n.isBlack = b;
                n.right.isBlack = true;
                n.left.isBlack = true;
                isNeedFix = false;
            }
            else if (IsBlack(n.right))
            {
                isNeedFix = n.isBlack;
                n.isBlack = true;
                n.right.isBlack = false;
            }
            else
            {
                n = RotateL(n);
                n.isBlack = true;
                n.left.isBlack = false;
                n.left = BalanceL(n.left);
                isNeedFix = false;
            }
            return n;
        }
        Node BalanceR(Node n)
        {
            if (!isNeedFix) return n;
            if (IsBlack(n.left) && IsRed(n.left.right))
            {
                var b = n.isBlack;
                n = RotateLR(n);
                n.isBlack = b; n.right.isBlack = true;
                isNeedFix = false;
            }
            else if (IsBlack(n.left) && IsRed(n.left.left))
            {
                var b = n.isBlack;
                n = RotateR(n);
                n.isBlack = b;
                n.left.isBlack = true;
                n.right.isBlack = true;
                isNeedFix = false;
            }
            else if (IsBlack(n.left))
            {
                isNeedFix = n.isBlack;
                n.isBlack = true;
                n.left.isBlack = false;
            }
            else
            {
                n = RotateR(n);
                n.isBlack = true;
                n.right.isBlack = false;
                n.right = BalanceR(n.right);
                isNeedFix = false;
            }
            return n;
        }
        public KeyValuePair<Key, ValueT> this[long i]
        {
            [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
            get { return At(root, i); }
        }
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public void ChangeValue(long i, ValueT v)
        {
            var n = root;
            while (true)
            {
                if (ope) Eval(n);
                if (n.left == null)
                {
                    if (i == 0) break;
                    else
                    {
                        n = n.right;
                        --i;
                    }
                }
                else if (n.left.cnt == i) break;
                else if (n.left.cnt > i) n = n.left;
                else
                {
                    i = i - n.left.cnt - 1;
                    n = n.right;
                }
            }
            n.needRecalc = true;
            n.val = v;
        }
        KeyValuePair<Key, ValueT> At(Node n, long i)
        {
            while (true)
            {
                if (ope) Eval(n);
                if (n.left == null)
                {
                    if (i == 0) return new KeyValuePair<Key, ValueT>(n.key, n.val);
                    else
                    {
                        n = n.right;
                        --i;
                    }
                }
                else if (n.left.cnt == i) return new KeyValuePair<Key, ValueT>(n.key, n.val);
                else if (n.left.cnt > i) n = n.left;
                else
                {
                    i = i - n.left.cnt - 1;
                    n = n.right;
                }
            }
        }
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public bool ContainsKey(Key key)
        {
            var t = LowerBound(key);
            return t < Cnt(root) && c(At(root, t).Key, key) == 0;
        }
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public long UpperBound(Key key)
        {
            var n = root;
            var ret = 0L;
            while (true)
            {
                if (n == null) return ret;
                if (c(key, n.key) < 0) n = n.left;
                else
                {
                    ret += Cnt(n.left) + 1;
                    n = n.right;
                }
            }
        }
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public long LowerBound(Key key)
        {
            var n = root;
            var ret = 0L;
            while (true)
            {
                if (n == null) return ret;
                if (c(key, n.key) <= 0) n = n.left;
                else
                {
                    ret += Cnt(n.left) + 1;
                    n = n.right;
                }
            }
        }
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public KeyValuePair<Key, ValueT> Min()
        {
            Node n = root.left, p = root;
            while (n != null)
            {
                p = n;
                if (ope) Eval(p);
                n = n.left;
            }
            return new KeyValuePair<Key, ValueT>(p.key, p.val);
        }
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public KeyValuePair<Key, ValueT> Max()
        {
            Node n = root.right, p = root;
            while (n != null)
            {
                p = n;
                if (ope) Eval(p);
                n = n.right;
            }
            return new KeyValuePair<Key, ValueT>(p.key, p.val);
        }
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public void Update(long l, long r, ValueE val) => Update(root, l, r, val);
        void Update(Node n, long l, long r, ValueE val)
        {
            if (n == null) return;
            Eval(n);
            n.needRecalc = true;
            var lc = Cnt(n.left);
            if (lc < l) Update(n.right, l - lc - 1, r - lc - 1, val);
            else if (r <= lc) Update(n.left, l, r, val);
            else if (l <= 0 && Cnt(n) <= r) n.lazy = val;
            else
            {
                n.val = g(n.val, val, 1);
                if (l < lc) Update(n.left, l, lc, val);
                if (lc + 1 < r) Update(n.right, 0, r - lc - 1, val);
            }
        }
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public ValueT Query(long l, long r) => root == null ? ti : Query(root, l, r);
        ValueT Query(Node n, long l, long r)
        {
            var v1 = ti; var v2 = ti; var v3 = ti;
            Eval(n);
            var lc = Cnt(n.left);
            if (lc < l) v3 = n.right == null ? ti : Query(n.right, l - lc - 1, r - lc - 1);
            else if (r <= lc) v1 = n.left == null ? ti : Query(n.left, l, r);
            else if (l <= 0 && Cnt(n) <= r)
            {
                Recalc(n);
                v2 = n.dat;
            }
            else
            {
                if (l < lc) v1 = n.left == null ? ti : Query(n.left, l, lc);
                if (lc + 1 < r) v3 = n.right == null ? ti : Query(n.right, 0, r - lc - 1);
                v2 = n.val;
            }
            return f(f(v1, v2), v3);
        }
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public bool Any() => root != null;
        public long Count => Cnt(root);
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public KeyValuePair<Key, ValueT>[] List()
        {
            var ret = new List<KeyValuePair<Key, ValueT>>();
            var stack = new LIB_Deque<Node>();
            var node = root;
            while (true)
            {
                if (node != null)
                {
                    stack.PushBack(node);
                    node = node.left;
                }
                else
                {
                    if (stack.Count == 0) break;
                    ret.Add(new KeyValuePair<Key, ValueT>(stack.Back.key, stack.Back.val));
                    node = stack.PopBack().right;
                }
            }
            return ret.ToArray();
        }
    }
    class LIB_RedBlackTree<Key, Value>
    {
        LIB_RedBlackTree<Key, Value, int> tree;
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public LIB_RedBlackTree(Comparison<Key> c) { tree = new LIB_RedBlackTree<Key, Value, int>(default(Value), 0, null, null, null, c, false); }
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public LIB_RedBlackTree() : this(Comparer<Key>.Default.Compare) { }
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public void Add(Key key, Value val) => tree.Add(key, val);
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public void Remove(Key key) => tree.Remove(key);
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public void RemoveAt(long index) => tree.RemoveAt(index);
        public KeyValuePair<Key, Value> this[long i]
        {
            [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
            get { return tree[i]; }
        }
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public bool ContainsKey(Key key) => tree.ContainsKey(key);
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public long UpperBound(Key key) => tree.UpperBound(key);
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public long LowerBound(Key key) => tree.LowerBound(key);
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public KeyValuePair<Key, Value> Min() => tree.Min();
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public KeyValuePair<Key, Value> Max() => tree.Max();
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public bool Any() => tree.Any();
        public long Count => tree.Count;
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public KeyValuePair<Key, Value>[] List() => tree.List();
    }
    class LIB_RedBlackTree<T>
    {
        LIB_RedBlackTree<T, int, int> tree;
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public LIB_RedBlackTree(Comparison<T> c) { tree = new LIB_RedBlackTree<T, int, int>(0, 0, null, null, null, c, false); }
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public LIB_RedBlackTree() : this(Comparer<T>.Default.Compare) { }
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public void Add(T val) => tree.Add(val, 0);
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public void Remove(T val) => tree.Remove(val);
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public void RemoveAt(long index) => tree.RemoveAt(index);
        public T this[long i]
        {
            [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
            get { return tree[i].Key; }
        }
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public bool ContainsKey(T val) => tree.ContainsKey(val);
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public long UpperBound(T val) => tree.UpperBound(val);
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public long LowerBound(T val) => tree.LowerBound(val);
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public T Min() => tree.Min().Key;
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public T Max() => tree.Max().Key;
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public bool Any() => tree.Any();
        public long Count => tree.Count;
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public T[] List() => tree.List().Select(e => e.Key).ToArray();
    }
    class LIB_FastIO
    {
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public LIB_FastIO() { str = Console.OpenStandardInput(); }
        readonly Stream str;
        readonly byte[] buf = new byte[2048];
        int len, ptr;
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        byte read()
        {
            if (ptr >= len)
            {
                ptr = 0;
                if ((len = str.Read(buf, 0, 2048)) <= 0)
                {
                    return 0;
                }
            }
            return buf[ptr++];
        }
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        char Char()
        {
            byte b = 0;
            do b = read();
            while (b < 33 || 126 < b);
            return (char)b;
        }
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        virtual public string Scan()
        {
            var sb = new StringBuilder();
            for (var b = Char(); b >= 33 && b <= 126; b = (char)read())
                sb.Append(b);
            return sb.ToString();
        }
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        virtual public long Long()
        {
            long ret = 0; byte b = 0; var ng = false;
            do b = read();
            while (b != '-' && (b < '0' || '9' < b));
            if (b == '-') { ng = true; b = read(); }
            for (; true; b = read())
            {
                if (b < '0' || '9' < b)
                    return ng ? -ret : ret;
                else ret = (ret << 3) + (ret << 1) + b - '0';
            }
        }
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        virtual public double Double() { return double.Parse(Scan(), CultureInfo.InvariantCulture); }
    }
    class LIB_FastIODebug : LIB_FastIO
    {
        Queue<string> param = new Queue<string>();
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        string NextString() { if (param.Count == 0) foreach (var item in Console.ReadLine().Split(' ')) param.Enqueue(item); return param.Dequeue(); }
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public LIB_FastIODebug() { }
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public override string Scan() => NextString();
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public override long Long() => long.Parse(NextString());
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public override double Double() => double.Parse(NextString());
    }
    class LIB_Deque<T>
    {
        T[] array;
        int front, cap;
        public int Count;
        public T this[long i]
        {
            [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
            get { return array[GetIndex((int)i)]; }
            [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
            set { array[GetIndex((int)i)] = value; }
        }
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public LIB_Deque(long cap = 16)
        {
            array = new T[this.cap = (int)cap];
        }
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        int GetIndex(int i)
        {
            if (i >= cap) throw new Exception();
            var r = front + i;
            return r >= cap ? r - cap : r;
        }
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public void PushFront(T x)
        {
            if (Count == cap) Extend();
            if (--front < 0) front += array.Length;
            array[front] = x;
            ++Count;
        }
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public T PopFront()
        {
            if (Count-- == 0) throw new Exception();
            var r = array[front++];
            if (front >= cap) front -= cap;
            return r;
        }
        public T Front => array[front];
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public void PushBack(T x)
        {
            if (Count == cap) Extend();
            var i = front + Count++;
            array[i >= cap ? i - cap : i] = x;
        }
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public T PopBack()
        {
            if (Count == 0) throw new Exception();
            return array[GetIndex(--Count)];
        }
        public T Back => array[GetIndex(Count - 1)];
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        void Extend()
        {
            T[] nb = new T[cap << 1];
            if (front > cap - Count)
            {
                var l = array.Length - front; Array.Copy(array, front, nb, 0, l);
                Array.Copy(array, 0, nb, l, Count - l);
            }
            else Array.Copy(array, front, nb, 0, Count);
            array = nb; front = 0; cap <<= 1;
        }
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public void Insert(long i, T x)
        {
            if (i > Count) throw new Exception();
            this.PushFront(x);
            for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) this[j] = this[j + 1];
            this[i] = x;
        }
        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
        public T RemoveAt(long i)
        {
            if (i < 0 || i >= Count) throw new Exception();
            var r = this[i];
            for (var j = i; j > 0; j--) this[j] = this[j - 1];
            this.PopFront();
            return r;
        }
    }
}
0