No.2985 May Count Induced C4 Subgraphs
タグ : / 解いたユーザー数 12
作問者 : 👑
Nachia
Note
The time limit is $5$ seconds, but it is quite tight.
Problem Statement
Freely choose a non-negative integer $T$ ( $0\leq T\leq 998\, 244\, 352$ ) and solve the following problem.
You are given an undirected simple graph with $N$ vertices and $M$ edges. The vertices and the edges are each numbered in order starting from $1$. The $i$-th edge connects vertices $U_i$ and $V_i$.
Among the ways to choose $4$ vertices of this graph, consider the induced subgraph on the chosen vertices, and let
- $A$ be the number of ways whose induced subgraph has no edges, and
- $B$ be the number of ways whose induced subgraph has exactly $4$ edges that form a cycle of length $4$.
Find $A+TB$ modulo $998\, 244\, 353$.
Constraints
- $1\leq N\leq 2\times 10^5$
- $0\leq M\leq 2\times 10^5$
- $U_i \neq V_i$
- If $i\neq j$, then $\lbrace U_i,V_i\rbrace \neq \lbrace U_j,V_j\rbrace$
- All input values are integers.
Input
$N$ $M$ $U_1$ $V_1$ $U_2$ $V_2$ $\vdots$ $U_M$ $V_M$
Output
Output the value of $T$ and the remainder of $A+TB$ divided by $998\, 244\, 353$, in this order, separated by a space, on $1$ line. End the output with a newline.
Sample
Sample 1
Input
6 4 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 1
Output
10000 20001
The induced subgraphs with no edges, written as vertex sets, are the following $2$: $\lbrace 1,3,5,6\rbrace , \lbrace 2,4,5,6\rbrace$.
The induced subgraphs with exactly $4$ edges that form a cycle of length $4$, written as vertex sets, are the following $1$: $\lbrace 1,2,3,4\rbrace$.
Since $A=2$ , $B=1$ , the answer when choosing $T=10000$ is $2\times 10000 + 1=20001$.
Sample 2
Input
3 3 1 2 2 3 1 3
Output
99999 0
We have $A=B=0$.
Sample 3
Input
10 17 1 4 1 6 1 10 3 4 3 5 4 5 4 6 4 9 4 10 5 7 5 8 5 9 6 8 6 10 7 9 7 10 9 10
Output
0 13
We have $A=13$ , $B=2$.
提出するには、Twitter 、GitHub、 Googleもしくは右上の雲マークをクリックしてアカウントを作成してください。