結果
| 問題 |
No.75 回数の期待値の問題
|
| コンテスト | |
| ユーザー |
|
| 提出日時 | 2024-09-17 12:23:27 |
| 言語 | C++17 (gcc 13.3.0 + boost 1.87.0) |
| 結果 |
AC
|
| 実行時間 | 2 ms / 5,000 ms |
| コード長 | 6,041 bytes |
| コンパイル時間 | 2,000 ms |
| コンパイル使用メモリ | 196,852 KB |
| 最終ジャッジ日時 | 2025-02-24 09:05:46 |
|
ジャッジサーバーID (参考情報) |
judge1 / judge1 |
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| ファイルパターン | 結果 |
|---|---|
| sample | AC * 4 |
| other | AC * 16 |
ソースコード
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using i64 = long long;
using i64 = long long;
template<class T>
constexpr T power(T a, i64 b) {
T res = 1;
for (; b; b /= 2, a *= a) {
if (b % 2) {
res *= a;
}
}
return res;
}
constexpr i64 mul(i64 a, i64 b, i64 p) {
i64 res = a * b - i64(1.L * a * b / p) * p;
res %= p;
if (res < 0) {
res += p;
}
return res;
}
template<i64 P>
struct MLong {
i64 x;
constexpr MLong() : x{} {}
constexpr MLong(i64 x) : x{norm(x % getMod())} {}
static i64 Mod;
constexpr static i64 getMod() {
if (P > 0) {
return P;
} else {
return Mod;
}
}
constexpr static void setMod(i64 Mod_) {
Mod = Mod_;
}
constexpr i64 norm(i64 x) const {
if (x < 0) {
x += getMod();
}
if (x >= getMod()) {
x -= getMod();
}
return x;
}
constexpr i64 val() const {
return x;
}
explicit constexpr operator i64() const {
return x;
}
constexpr MLong operator-() const {
MLong res;
res.x = norm(getMod() - x);
return res;
}
constexpr MLong inv() const {
assert(x != 0);
return power(*this, getMod() - 2);
}
constexpr MLong &operator*=(MLong rhs) &{
x = mul(x, rhs.x, getMod());
return *this;
}
constexpr MLong &operator+=(MLong rhs) &{
x = norm(x + rhs.x);
return *this;
}
constexpr MLong &operator-=(MLong rhs) &{
x = norm(x - rhs.x);
return *this;
}
constexpr MLong &operator/=(MLong rhs) &{
return *this *= rhs.inv();
}
friend constexpr MLong operator*(MLong lhs, MLong rhs) {
MLong res = lhs;
res *= rhs;
return res;
}
friend constexpr MLong operator+(MLong lhs, MLong rhs) {
MLong res = lhs;
res += rhs;
return res;
}
friend constexpr MLong operator-(MLong lhs, MLong rhs) {
MLong res = lhs;
res -= rhs;
return res;
}
friend constexpr MLong operator/(MLong lhs, MLong rhs) {
MLong res = lhs;
res /= rhs;
return res;
}
friend constexpr std::istream &operator>>(std::istream &is, MLong &a) {
i64 v;
is >> v;
a = MLong(v);
return is;
}
friend constexpr std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &os, const MLong &a) {
return os << a.val();
}
friend constexpr bool operator==(MLong lhs, MLong rhs) {
return lhs.val() == rhs.val();
}
friend constexpr bool operator!=(MLong lhs, MLong rhs) {
return lhs.val() != rhs.val();
}
};
template<>
i64 MLong<0LL>::Mod = i64(1E18) + 9;
template<int P>
struct MInt {
int x;
constexpr MInt() : x{} {}
constexpr MInt(i64 x) : x{norm(x % getMod())} {}
static int Mod;
constexpr static int getMod() {
if (P > 0) {
return P;
} else {
return Mod;
}
}
constexpr static void setMod(int Mod_) {
Mod = Mod_;
}
constexpr int norm(int x) const {
if (x < 0) {
x += getMod();
}
if (x >= getMod()) {
x -= getMod();
}
return x;
}
constexpr int val() const {
return x;
}
explicit constexpr operator int() const {
return x;
}
constexpr MInt operator-() const {
MInt res;
res.x = norm(getMod() - x);
return res;
}
constexpr MInt inv() const {
assert(x != 0);
return power(*this, getMod() - 2);
}
constexpr MInt &operator*=(MInt rhs) &{
x = 1LL * x * rhs.x % getMod();
return *this;
}
constexpr MInt &operator+=(MInt rhs) &{
x = norm(x + rhs.x);
return *this;
}
constexpr MInt &operator-=(MInt rhs) &{
x = norm(x - rhs.x);
return *this;
}
constexpr MInt &operator/=(MInt rhs) &{
return *this *= rhs.inv();
}
friend constexpr MInt operator*(MInt lhs, MInt rhs) {
MInt res = lhs;
res *= rhs;
return res;
}
friend constexpr MInt operator+(MInt lhs, MInt rhs) {
MInt res = lhs;
res += rhs;
return res;
}
friend constexpr MInt operator-(MInt lhs, MInt rhs) {
MInt res = lhs;
res -= rhs;
return res;
}
friend constexpr MInt operator/(MInt lhs, MInt rhs) {
MInt res = lhs;
res /= rhs;
return res;
}
friend constexpr std::istream &operator>>(std::istream &is, MInt &a) {
i64 v;
is >> v;
a = MInt(v);
return is;
}
friend constexpr std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &os, const MInt &a) {
return os << a.val();
}
friend constexpr bool operator==(MInt lhs, MInt rhs) {
return lhs.val() == rhs.val();
}
friend constexpr bool operator!=(MInt lhs, MInt rhs) {
return lhs.val() != rhs.val();
}
};
template<>
int MInt<0>::Mod = 998244353;
template<int V, int P>
constexpr MInt<P> CInv = MInt<P>(V).inv();
constexpr int P = 1000000007;
using Z = MInt<P>;
using l64 = long double;
void solve() {
int k;
std::cin >> k;
//f[i] = p*(f[i+1]+1)+p*(f[i+2]+1)... ==> f[i] = 1 + sum/p f0/p*x
std::vector<l64> f(k + 1), K(k + 1), b(k + 1);
l64 p = 1.0 / 6;
for (int i = k - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
for (int j = i + 1, s = 1; s <= 6; s++, j++) {
if (j <= k) {
K[i] += p * K[j];
b[i] += p * b[j];
} else {
K[i] += p;
}
}
b[i] += 1;
}
//f0 = k0*f0+b0
l64 ans = b[0] / (1 - K[0]);
std::cout << std::fixed << std::setprecision(10) << ans << "\n";
}
signed main() {
std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
std::cin.tie(nullptr);
int T = 1;
//std::cin >> T;
while (T--) solve();
return 0;
}