結果
| 問題 | No.2898 Update Max |
| ユーザー |
 maspy
|
| 提出日時 | 2024-09-20 21:46:54 |
| 言語 | C++23 (gcc 12.3.0 + boost 1.83.0) |
| 結果 |
AC
|
| 実行時間 | 25 ms / 2,000 ms |
| コード長 | 27,598 bytes |
| コンパイル時間 | 4,019 ms |
| コンパイル使用メモリ | 299,340 KB |
| 実行使用メモリ | 8,092 KB |
| 最終ジャッジ日時 | 2024-09-20 21:47:03 |
| 合計ジャッジ時間 | 5,422 ms |
|
ジャッジサーバーID （参考情報） |
judge4 / judge2 |
（要ログイン）
テストケース
テストケース表示| 入力 | 結果 | 実行時間 実行使用メモリ |
|---|---|---|
| testcase_00 | AC | 2 ms
5,248 KB |
| testcase_01 | AC | 2 ms
5,376 KB |
| testcase_02 | AC | 1 ms
5,376 KB |
| testcase_03 | AC | 2 ms
5,376 KB |
| testcase_04 | AC | 2 ms
5,376 KB |
| testcase_05 | AC | 1 ms
5,376 KB |
| testcase_06 | AC | 2 ms
5,376 KB |
| testcase_07 | AC | 2 ms
5,376 KB |
| testcase_08 | AC | 12 ms
5,376 KB |
| testcase_09 | AC | 10 ms
5,376 KB |
| testcase_10 | AC | 11 ms
5,376 KB |
| testcase_11 | AC | 11 ms
5,376 KB |
| testcase_12 | AC | 12 ms
5,376 KB |
| testcase_13 | AC | 15 ms
5,504 KB |
| testcase_14 | AC | 14 ms
5,504 KB |
| testcase_15 | AC | 14 ms
5,504 KB |
| testcase_16 | AC | 14 ms
5,504 KB |
| testcase_17 | AC | 14 ms
5,376 KB |
| testcase_18 | AC | 22 ms
6,560 KB |
| testcase_19 | AC | 23 ms
6,684 KB |
| testcase_20 | AC | 22 ms
6,684 KB |
| testcase_21 | AC | 22 ms
6,524 KB |
| testcase_22 | AC | 22 ms
6,684 KB |
| testcase_23 | AC | 24 ms
8,088 KB |
| testcase_24 | AC | 25 ms
7,968 KB |
| testcase_25 | AC | 24 ms
7,964 KB |
| testcase_26 | AC | 24 ms
8,088 KB |
| testcase_27 | AC | 24 ms
7,964 KB |
| testcase_28 | AC | 21 ms
8,092 KB |
| testcase_29 | AC | 2 ms
5,376 KB |
| testcase_30 | AC | 2 ms
5,376 KB |
ソースコード
#line 1 "/home/maspy/compro/library/my_template.hpp"
#if defined(LOCAL)
#include <my_template_compiled.hpp>
#else
// https://codeforces.com/blog/entry/96344
#pragma GCC optimize("Ofast,unroll-loops")
// いまの CF だとこれ入れると動かない？
// #pragma GCC target("avx2,popcnt")
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
using ll = long long;
using u32 = unsigned int;
using u64 = unsigned long long;
using i128 = __int128;
using u128 = unsigned __int128;
using f128 = __float128;
template <class T>
constexpr T infty = 0;
template <>
constexpr int infty<int> = 1'010'000'000;
template <>
constexpr ll infty<ll> = 2'020'000'000'000'000'000;
template <>
constexpr u32 infty<u32> = infty<int>;
template <>
constexpr u64 infty<u64> = infty<ll>;
template <>
constexpr i128 infty<i128> = i128(infty<ll>) * 2'000'000'000'000'000'000;
template <>
constexpr double infty<double> = infty<ll>;
template <>
constexpr long double infty<long double> = infty<ll>;
using pi = pair<ll, ll>;
using vi = vector<ll>;
template <class T>
using vc = vector<T>;
template <class T>
using vvc = vector<vc<T>>;
template <class T>
using vvvc = vector<vvc<T>>;
template <class T>
using vvvvc = vector<vvvc<T>>;
template <class T>
using vvvvvc = vector<vvvvc<T>>;
template <class T>
using pq = priority_queue<T>;
template <class T>
using pqg = priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T>>;
#define vv(type, name, h, ...) vector<vector<type>> name(h, vector<type>(__VA_ARGS__))
#define vvv(type, name, h, w, ...) vector<vector<vector<type>>> name(h, vector<vector<type>>(w, vector<type>(__VA_ARGS__)))
#define vvvv(type, name, a, b, c, ...) \
vector<vector<vector<vector<type>>>> name(a, vector<vector<vector<type>>>(b, vector<vector<type>>(c, vector<type>(__VA_ARGS__))))
// https://trap.jp/post/1224/
#define FOR1(a) for (ll _ = 0; _ < ll(a); ++_)
#define FOR2(i, a) for (ll i = 0; i < ll(a); ++i)
#define FOR3(i, a, b) for (ll i = a; i < ll(b); ++i)
#define FOR4(i, a, b, c) for (ll i = a; i < ll(b); i += (c))
#define FOR1_R(a) for (ll i = (a)-1; i >= ll(0); --i)
#define FOR2_R(i, a) for (ll i = (a)-1; i >= ll(0); --i)
#define FOR3_R(i, a, b) for (ll i = (b)-1; i >= ll(a); --i)
#define overload4(a, b, c, d, e, ...) e
#define overload3(a, b, c, d, ...) d
#define FOR(...) overload4(__VA_ARGS__, FOR4, FOR3, FOR2, FOR1)(__VA_ARGS__)
#define FOR_R(...) overload3(__VA_ARGS__, FOR3_R, FOR2_R, FOR1_R)(__VA_ARGS__)
#define FOR_subset(t, s) for (ll t = (s); t >= 0; t = (t == 0 ? -1 : (t - 1) & (s)))
#define all(x) x.begin(), x.end()
#define len(x) ll(x.size())
#define elif else if
#define eb emplace_back
#define mp make_pair
#define mt make_tuple
#define fi first
#define se second
#define stoi stoll
int popcnt(int x) { return __builtin_popcount(x); }
int popcnt(u32 x) { return __builtin_popcount(x); }
int popcnt(ll x) { return __builtin_popcountll(x); }
int popcnt(u64 x) { return __builtin_popcountll(x); }
int popcnt_mod_2(int x) { return __builtin_parity(x); }
int popcnt_mod_2(u32 x) { return __builtin_parity(x); }
int popcnt_mod_2(ll x) { return __builtin_parityll(x); }
int popcnt_mod_2(u64 x) { return __builtin_parityll(x); }
// (0, 1, 2, 3, 4) -> (-1, 0, 1, 1, 2)
int topbit(int x) { return (x == 0 ? -1 : 31 - __builtin_clz(x)); }
int topbit(u32 x) { return (x == 0 ? -1 : 31 - __builtin_clz(x)); }
int topbit(ll x) { return (x == 0 ? -1 : 63 - __builtin_clzll(x)); }
int topbit(u64 x) { return (x == 0 ? -1 : 63 - __builtin_clzll(x)); }
// (0, 1, 2, 3, 4) -> (-1, 0, 1, 0, 2)
int lowbit(int x) { return (x == 0 ? -1 : __builtin_ctz(x)); }
int lowbit(u32 x) { return (x == 0 ? -1 : __builtin_ctz(x)); }
int lowbit(ll x) { return (x == 0 ? -1 : __builtin_ctzll(x)); }
int lowbit(u64 x) { return (x == 0 ? -1 : __builtin_ctzll(x)); }
template <typename T>
T floor(T a, T b) {
return a / b - (a % b && (a ^ b) < 0);
}
template <typename T>
T ceil(T x, T y) {
return floor(x + y - 1, y);
}
template <typename T>
T bmod(T x, T y) {
return x - y * floor(x, y);
}
template <typename T>
pair<T, T> divmod(T x, T y) {
T q = floor(x, y);
return {q, x - q * y};
}
template <typename T, typename U>
T SUM(const vector<U> &A) {
T sm = 0;
for (auto &&a: A) sm += a;
return sm;
}
#define MIN(v) *min_element(all(v))
#define MAX(v) *max_element(all(v))
#define LB(c, x) distance((c).begin(), lower_bound(all(c), (x)))
#define UB(c, x) distance((c).begin(), upper_bound(all(c), (x)))
#define UNIQUE(x) sort(all(x)), x.erase(unique(all(x)), x.end()), x.shrink_to_fit()
template <typename T>
T POP(deque<T> &que) {
T a = que.front();
que.pop_front();
return a;
}
template <typename T>
T POP(pq<T> &que) {
T a = que.top();
que.pop();
return a;
}
template <typename T>
T POP(pqg<T> &que) {
T a = que.top();
que.pop();
return a;
}
template <typename T>
T POP(vc<T> &que) {
T a = que.back();
que.pop_back();
return a;
}
template <typename F>
ll binary_search(F check, ll ok, ll ng, bool check_ok = true) {
if (check_ok) assert(check(ok));
while (abs(ok - ng) > 1) {
auto x = (ng + ok) / 2;
(check(x) ? ok : ng) = x;
}
return ok;
}
template <typename F>
double binary_search_real(F check, double ok, double ng, int iter = 100) {
FOR(iter) {
double x = (ok + ng) / 2;
(check(x) ? ok : ng) = x;
}
return (ok + ng) / 2;
}
template <class T, class S>
inline bool chmax(T &a, const S &b) {
return (a < b ? a = b, 1 : 0);
}
template <class T, class S>
inline bool chmin(T &a, const S &b) {
return (a > b ? a = b, 1 : 0);
}
// ? は -1
vc<int> s_to_vi(const string &S, char first_char) {
vc<int> A(S.size());
FOR(i, S.size()) { A[i] = (S[i] != '?' ? S[i] - first_char : -1); }
return A;
}
template <typename T, typename U>
vector<T> cumsum(vector<U> &A, int off = 1) {
int N = A.size();
vector<T> B(N + 1);
FOR(i, N) { B[i + 1] = B[i] + A[i]; }
if (off == 0) B.erase(B.begin());
return B;
}
// stable sort
template <typename T>
vector<int> argsort(const vector<T> &A) {
vector<int> ids(len(A));
iota(all(ids), 0);
sort(all(ids), [&](int i, int j) { return (A[i] == A[j] ? i < j : A[i] < A[j]); });
return ids;
}
// A[I[0]], A[I[1]], ...
template <typename T>
vc<T> rearrange(const vc<T> &A, const vc<int> &I) {
vc<T> B(len(I));
FOR(i, len(I)) B[i] = A[I[i]];
return B;
}
template <typename T, typename... Vectors>
void concat(vc<T> &first, const Vectors &... others) {
vc<T> &res = first;
(res.insert(res.end(), others.begin(), others.end()), ...);
}
#endif
#line 1 "/home/maspy/compro/library/other/io.hpp"
#define FASTIO
#include <unistd.h>
// https://judge.yosupo.jp/submission/21623
namespace fastio {
static constexpr uint32_t SZ = 1 << 17;
char ibuf[SZ];
char obuf[SZ];
char out[100];
// pointer of ibuf, obuf
uint32_t pil = 0, pir = 0, por = 0;
struct Pre {
char num[10000][4];
constexpr Pre() : num() {
for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
int n = i;
for (int j = 3; j >= 0; j--) {
num[i][j] = n % 10 | '0';
n /= 10;
}
}
}
} constexpr pre;
inline void load() {
memcpy(ibuf, ibuf + pil, pir - pil);
pir = pir - pil + fread(ibuf + pir - pil, 1, SZ - pir + pil, stdin);
pil = 0;
if (pir < SZ) ibuf[pir++] = '\n';
}
inline void flush() {
fwrite(obuf, 1, por, stdout);
por = 0;
}
void rd(char &c) {
do {
if (pil + 1 > pir) load();
c = ibuf[pil++];
} while (isspace(c));
}
void rd(string &x) {
x.clear();
char c;
do {
if (pil + 1 > pir) load();
c = ibuf[pil++];
} while (isspace(c));
do {
x += c;
if (pil == pir) load();
c = ibuf[pil++];
} while (!isspace(c));
}
template <typename T>
void rd_real(T &x) {
string s;
rd(s);
x = stod(s);
}
template <typename T>
void rd_integer(T &x) {
if (pil + 100 > pir) load();
char c;
do
c = ibuf[pil++];
while (c < '-');
bool minus = 0;
if constexpr (is_signed<T>::value || is_same_v<T, i128>) {
if (c == '-') { minus = 1, c = ibuf[pil++]; }
}
x = 0;
while ('0' <= c) { x = x * 10 + (c & 15), c = ibuf[pil++]; }
if constexpr (is_signed<T>::value || is_same_v<T, i128>) {
if (minus) x = -x;
}
}
void rd(int &x) { rd_integer(x); }
void rd(ll &x) { rd_integer(x); }
void rd(i128 &x) { rd_integer(x); }
void rd(u32 &x) { rd_integer(x); }
void rd(u64 &x) { rd_integer(x); }
void rd(u128 &x) { rd_integer(x); }
void rd(double &x) { rd_real(x); }
void rd(long double &x) { rd_real(x); }
void rd(f128 &x) { rd_real(x); }
template <class T, class U>
void rd(pair<T, U> &p) {
return rd(p.first), rd(p.second);
}
template <size_t N = 0, typename T>
void rd_tuple(T &t) {
if constexpr (N < std::tuple_size<T>::value) {
auto &x = std::get<N>(t);
rd(x);
rd_tuple<N + 1>(t);
}
}
template <class... T>
void rd(tuple<T...> &tpl) {
rd_tuple(tpl);
}
template <size_t N = 0, typename T>
void rd(array<T, N> &x) {
for (auto &d: x) rd(d);
}
template <class T>
void rd(vc<T> &x) {
for (auto &d: x) rd(d);
}
void read() {}
template <class H, class... T>
void read(H &h, T &... t) {
rd(h), read(t...);
}
void wt(const char c) {
if (por == SZ) flush();
obuf[por++] = c;
}
void wt(const string s) {
for (char c: s) wt(c);
}
void wt(const char *s) {
size_t len = strlen(s);
for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) wt(s[i]);
}
template <typename T>
void wt_integer(T x) {
if (por > SZ - 100) flush();
if (x < 0) { obuf[por++] = '-', x = -x; }
int outi;
for (outi = 96; x >= 10000; outi -= 4) {
memcpy(out + outi, pre.num[x % 10000], 4);
x /= 10000;
}
if (x >= 1000) {
memcpy(obuf + por, pre.num[x], 4);
por += 4;
} else if (x >= 100) {
memcpy(obuf + por, pre.num[x] + 1, 3);
por += 3;
} else if (x >= 10) {
int q = (x * 103) >> 10;
obuf[por] = q | '0';
obuf[por + 1] = (x - q * 10) | '0';
por += 2;
} else
obuf[por++] = x | '0';
memcpy(obuf + por, out + outi + 4, 96 - outi);
por += 96 - outi;
}
template <typename T>
void wt_real(T x) {
ostringstream oss;
oss << fixed << setprecision(15) << double(x);
string s = oss.str();
wt(s);
}
void wt(int x) { wt_integer(x); }
void wt(ll x) { wt_integer(x); }
void wt(i128 x) { wt_integer(x); }
void wt(u32 x) { wt_integer(x); }
void wt(u64 x) { wt_integer(x); }
void wt(u128 x) { wt_integer(x); }
void wt(double x) { wt_real(x); }
void wt(long double x) { wt_real(x); }
void wt(f128 x) { wt_real(x); }
template <class T, class U>
void wt(const pair<T, U> val) {
wt(val.first);
wt(' ');
wt(val.second);
}
template <size_t N = 0, typename T>
void wt_tuple(const T t) {
if constexpr (N < std::tuple_size<T>::value) {
if constexpr (N > 0) { wt(' '); }
const auto x = std::get<N>(t);
wt(x);
wt_tuple<N + 1>(t);
}
}
template <class... T>
void wt(tuple<T...> tpl) {
wt_tuple(tpl);
}
template <class T, size_t S>
void wt(const array<T, S> val) {
auto n = val.size();
for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++) {
if (i) wt(' ');
wt(val[i]);
}
}
template <class T>
void wt(const vector<T> val) {
auto n = val.size();
for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++) {
if (i) wt(' ');
wt(val[i]);
}
}
void print() { wt('\n'); }
template <class Head, class... Tail>
void print(Head &&head, Tail &&... tail) {
wt(head);
if (sizeof...(Tail)) wt(' ');
print(forward<Tail>(tail)...);
}
// gcc expansion. called automaticall after main.
void __attribute__((destructor)) _d() { flush(); }
} // namespace fastio
using fastio::read;
using fastio::print;
using fastio::flush;
#if defined(LOCAL)
#define SHOW(...) SHOW_IMPL(__VA_ARGS__, SHOW6, SHOW5, SHOW4, SHOW3, SHOW2, SHOW1)(__VA_ARGS__)
#define SHOW_IMPL(_1, _2, _3, _4, _5, _6, NAME, ...) NAME
#define SHOW1(x) print(#x, "=", (x)), flush()
#define SHOW2(x, y) print(#x, "=", (x), #y, "=", (y)), flush()
#define SHOW3(x, y, z) print(#x, "=", (x), #y, "=", (y), #z, "=", (z)), flush()
#define SHOW4(x, y, z, w) print(#x, "=", (x), #y, "=", (y), #z, "=", (z), #w, "=", (w)), flush()
#define SHOW5(x, y, z, w, v) print(#x, "=", (x), #y, "=", (y), #z, "=", (z), #w, "=", (w), #v, "=", (v)), flush()
#define SHOW6(x, y, z, w, v, u) print(#x, "=", (x), #y, "=", (y), #z, "=", (z), #w, "=", (w), #v, "=", (v), #u, "=", (u)), flush()
#else
#define SHOW(...)
#endif
#define INT(...) \
int __VA_ARGS__; \
read(__VA_ARGS__)
#define LL(...) \
ll __VA_ARGS__; \
read(__VA_ARGS__)
#define U32(...) \
u32 __VA_ARGS__; \
read(__VA_ARGS__)
#define U64(...) \
u64 __VA_ARGS__; \
read(__VA_ARGS__)
#define STR(...) \
string __VA_ARGS__; \
read(__VA_ARGS__)
#define CHAR(...) \
char __VA_ARGS__; \
read(__VA_ARGS__)
#define DBL(...) \
double __VA_ARGS__; \
read(__VA_ARGS__)
#define VEC(type, name, size) \
vector<type> name(size); \
read(name)
#define VV(type, name, h, w) \
vector<vector<type>> name(h, vector<type>(w)); \
read(name)
void YES(bool t = 1) { print(t ? "YES" : "NO"); }
void NO(bool t = 1) { YES(!t); }
void Yes(bool t = 1) { print(t ? "Yes" : "No"); }
void No(bool t = 1) { Yes(!t); }
void yes(bool t = 1) { print(t ? "yes" : "no"); }
void no(bool t = 1) { yes(!t); }
#line 3 "main.cpp"
#line 2 "/home/maspy/compro/library/mod/modint_common.hpp"
struct has_mod_impl {
template <class T>
static auto check(T &&x) -> decltype(x.get_mod(), std::true_type{});
template <class T>
static auto check(...) -> std::false_type;
};
template <class T>
class has_mod : public decltype(has_mod_impl::check<T>(std::declval<T>())) {};
template <typename mint>
mint inv(int n) {
static const int mod = mint::get_mod();
static vector<mint> dat = {0, 1};
assert(0 <= n);
if (n >= mod) n %= mod;
while (len(dat) <= n) {
int k = len(dat);
int q = (mod + k - 1) / k;
dat.eb(dat[k * q - mod] * mint::raw(q));
}
return dat[n];
}
template <typename mint>
mint fact(int n) {
static const int mod = mint::get_mod();
assert(0 <= n && n < mod);
static vector<mint> dat = {1, 1};
while (len(dat) <= n) dat.eb(dat[len(dat) - 1] * mint::raw(len(dat)));
return dat[n];
}
template <typename mint>
mint fact_inv(int n) {
static vector<mint> dat = {1, 1};
if (n < 0) return mint(0);
while (len(dat) <= n) dat.eb(dat[len(dat) - 1] * inv<mint>(len(dat)));
return dat[n];
}
template <class mint, class... Ts>
mint fact_invs(Ts... xs) {
return (mint(1) * ... * fact_inv<mint>(xs));
}
template <typename mint, class Head, class... Tail>
mint multinomial(Head &&head, Tail &&... tail) {
return fact<mint>(head) * fact_invs<mint>(std::forward<Tail>(tail)...);
}
template <typename mint>
mint C_dense(int n, int k) {
static vvc<mint> C;
static int H = 0, W = 0;
auto calc = [&](int i, int j) -> mint {
if (i == 0) return (j == 0 ? mint(1) : mint(0));
return C[i - 1][j] + (j ? C[i - 1][j - 1] : 0);
};
if (W <= k) {
FOR(i, H) {
C[i].resize(k + 1);
FOR(j, W, k + 1) { C[i][j] = calc(i, j); }
}
W = k + 1;
}
if (H <= n) {
C.resize(n + 1);
FOR(i, H, n + 1) {
C[i].resize(W);
FOR(j, W) { C[i][j] = calc(i, j); }
}
H = n + 1;
}
return C[n][k];
}
template <typename mint, bool large = false, bool dense = false>
mint C(ll n, ll k) {
assert(n >= 0);
if (k < 0 || n < k) return 0;
if constexpr (dense) return C_dense<mint>(n, k);
if constexpr (!large) return multinomial<mint>(n, k, n - k);
k = min(k, n - k);
mint x(1);
FOR(i, k) x *= mint(n - i);
return x * fact_inv<mint>(k);
}
template <typename mint, bool large = false>
mint C_inv(ll n, ll k) {
assert(n >= 0);
assert(0 <= k && k <= n);
if (!large) return fact_inv<mint>(n) * fact<mint>(k) * fact<mint>(n - k);
return mint(1) / C<mint, 1>(n, k);
}
// [x^d](1-x)^{-n}
template <typename mint, bool large = false, bool dense = false>
mint C_negative(ll n, ll d) {
assert(n >= 0);
if (d < 0) return mint(0);
if (n == 0) { return (d == 0 ? mint(1) : mint(0)); }
return C<mint, large, dense>(n + d - 1, d);
}
#line 3 "/home/maspy/compro/library/mod/modint.hpp"
template <int mod>
struct modint {
static constexpr u32 umod = u32(mod);
static_assert(umod < u32(1) << 31);
u32 val;
static modint raw(u32 v) {
modint x;
x.val = v;
return x;
}
constexpr modint() : val(0) {}
constexpr modint(u32 x) : val(x % umod) {}
constexpr modint(u64 x) : val(x % umod) {}
constexpr modint(u128 x) : val(x % umod) {}
constexpr modint(int x) : val((x %= mod) < 0 ? x + mod : x){};
constexpr modint(ll x) : val((x %= mod) < 0 ? x + mod : x){};
constexpr modint(i128 x) : val((x %= mod) < 0 ? x + mod : x){};
bool operator<(const modint &other) const { return val < other.val; }
modint &operator+=(const modint &p) {
if ((val += p.val) >= umod) val -= umod;
return *this;
}
modint &operator-=(const modint &p) {
if ((val += umod - p.val) >= umod) val -= umod;
return *this;
}
modint &operator*=(const modint &p) {
val = u64(val) * p.val % umod;
return *this;
}
modint &operator/=(const modint &p) {
*this *= p.inverse();
return *this;
}
modint operator-() const { return modint::raw(val ? mod - val : u32(0)); }
modint operator+(const modint &p) const { return modint(*this) += p; }
modint operator-(const modint &p) const { return modint(*this) -= p; }
modint operator*(const modint &p) const { return modint(*this) *= p; }
modint operator/(const modint &p) const { return modint(*this) /= p; }
bool operator==(const modint &p) const { return val == p.val; }
bool operator!=(const modint &p) const { return val != p.val; }
modint inverse() const {
int a = val, b = mod, u = 1, v = 0, t;
while (b > 0) {
t = a / b;
swap(a -= t * b, b), swap(u -= t * v, v);
}
return modint(u);
}
modint pow(ll n) const {
assert(n >= 0);
modint ret(1), mul(val);
while (n > 0) {
if (n & 1) ret *= mul;
mul *= mul;
n >>= 1;
}
return ret;
}
static constexpr int get_mod() { return mod; }
// (n, r), r は 1 の 2^n 乗根
static constexpr pair<int, int> ntt_info() {
if (mod == 120586241) return {20, 74066978};
if (mod == 167772161) return {25, 17};
if (mod == 469762049) return {26, 30};
if (mod == 754974721) return {24, 362};
if (mod == 880803841) return {23, 211};
if (mod == 943718401) return {22, 663003469};
if (mod == 998244353) return {23, 31};
if (mod == 1004535809) return {21, 836905998};
if (mod == 1045430273) return {20, 363};
if (mod == 1051721729) return {20, 330};
if (mod == 1053818881) return {20, 2789};
return {-1, -1};
}
static constexpr bool can_ntt() { return ntt_info().fi != -1; }
};
#ifdef FASTIO
template <int mod>
void rd(modint<mod> &x) {
fastio::rd(x.val);
x.val %= mod;
// assert(0 <= x.val && x.val < mod);
}
template <int mod>
void wt(modint<mod> x) {
fastio::wt(x.val);
}
#endif
using modint107 = modint<1000000007>;
using modint998 = modint<998244353>;
#line 2 "/home/maspy/compro/library/ds/fenwicktree/fenwicktree_01.hpp"
#line 2 "/home/maspy/compro/library/alg/monoid/add.hpp"
template <typename E>
struct Monoid_Add {
using X = E;
using value_type = X;
static constexpr X op(const X &x, const X &y) noexcept { return x + y; }
static constexpr X inverse(const X &x) noexcept { return -x; }
static constexpr X power(const X &x, ll n) noexcept { return X(n) * x; }
static constexpr X unit() { return X(0); }
static constexpr bool commute = true;
};
#line 3 "/home/maspy/compro/library/ds/fenwicktree/fenwicktree.hpp"
template <typename Monoid>
struct FenwickTree {
using G = Monoid;
using MX = Monoid;
using E = typename G::value_type;
int n;
vector<E> dat;
E total;
FenwickTree() {}
FenwickTree(int n) { build(n); }
template <typename F>
FenwickTree(int n, F f) {
build(n, f);
}
FenwickTree(const vc<E>& v) { build(v); }
void build(int m) {
n = m;
dat.assign(m, G::unit());
total = G::unit();
}
void build(const vc<E>& v) {
build(len(v), [&](int i) -> E { return v[i]; });
}
template <typename F>
void build(int m, F f) {
n = m;
dat.clear();
dat.reserve(n);
total = G::unit();
FOR(i, n) { dat.eb(f(i)); }
for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) {
int j = i + (i & -i);
if (j <= n) dat[j - 1] = G::op(dat[i - 1], dat[j - 1]);
}
total = prefix_sum(m);
}
E prod_all() { return total; }
E sum_all() { return total; }
E sum(int k) { return prefix_sum(k); }
E prod(int k) { return prefix_prod(k); }
E prefix_sum(int k) { return prefix_prod(k); }
E prefix_prod(int k) {
chmin(k, n);
E ret = G::unit();
for (; k > 0; k -= k & -k) ret = G::op(ret, dat[k - 1]);
return ret;
}
E sum(int L, int R) { return prod(L, R); }
E prod(int L, int R) {
chmax(L, 0), chmin(R, n);
if (L == 0) return prefix_prod(R);
assert(0 <= L && L <= R && R <= n);
E pos = G::unit(), neg = G::unit();
while (L < R) { pos = G::op(pos, dat[R - 1]), R -= R & -R; }
while (R < L) { neg = G::op(neg, dat[L - 1]), L -= L & -L; }
return G::op(pos, G::inverse(neg));
}
vc<E> get_all() {
vc<E> res(n);
FOR(i, n) res[i] = prod(i, i + 1);
return res;
}
void add(int k, E x) { multiply(k, x); }
void multiply(int k, E x) {
static_assert(G::commute);
total = G::op(total, x);
for (++k; k <= n; k += k & -k) dat[k - 1] = G::op(dat[k - 1], x);
}
template <class F>
int max_right(const F check, int L = 0) {
assert(check(G::unit()));
E s = G::unit();
int i = L;
// 2^k 進むとダメ
int k = [&]() {
while (1) {
if (i % 2 == 1) { s = G::op(s, G::inverse(dat[i - 1])), i -= 1; }
if (i == 0) { return topbit(n) + 1; }
int k = lowbit(i) - 1;
if (i + (1 << k) > n) return k;
E t = G::op(s, dat[i + (1 << k) - 1]);
if (!check(t)) { return k; }
s = G::op(s, G::inverse(dat[i - 1])), i -= i & -i;
}
}();
while (k) {
--k;
if (i + (1 << k) - 1 < len(dat)) {
E t = G::op(s, dat[i + (1 << k) - 1]);
if (check(t)) { i += (1 << k), s = t; }
}
}
return i;
}
// check(i, x)
template <class F>
int max_right_with_index(const F check, int L = 0) {
assert(check(L, G::unit()));
E s = G::unit();
int i = L;
// 2^k 進むとダメ
int k = [&]() {
while (1) {
if (i % 2 == 1) { s = G::op(s, G::inverse(dat[i - 1])), i -= 1; }
if (i == 0) { return topbit(n) + 1; }
int k = lowbit(i) - 1;
if (i + (1 << k) > n) return k;
E t = G::op(s, dat[i + (1 << k) - 1]);
if (!check(i + (1 << k), t)) { return k; }
s = G::op(s, G::inverse(dat[i - 1])), i -= i & -i;
}
}();
while (k) {
--k;
if (i + (1 << k) - 1 < len(dat)) {
E t = G::op(s, dat[i + (1 << k) - 1]);
if (check(i + (1 << k), t)) { i += (1 << k), s = t; }
}
}
return i;
}
template <class F>
int min_left(const F check, int R) {
assert(check(G::unit()));
E s = G::unit();
int i = R;
// false になるところまで戻る
int k = 0;
while (i > 0 && check(s)) {
s = G::op(s, dat[i - 1]);
k = lowbit(i);
i -= i & -i;
}
if (check(s)) {
assert(i == 0);
return 0;
}
// 2^k 進むと ok になる
// false を維持して進む
while (k) {
--k;
E t = G::op(s, G::inverse(dat[i + (1 << k) - 1]));
if (!check(t)) { i += (1 << k), s = t; }
}
return i + 1;
}
int kth(E k, int L = 0) {
return max_right([&k](E x) -> bool { return x <= k; }, L);
}
};
#line 4 "/home/maspy/compro/library/ds/fenwicktree/fenwicktree_01.hpp"
struct FenwickTree_01 {
int N, n;
vc<u64> dat;
FenwickTree<Monoid_Add<int>> bit;
FenwickTree_01() {}
FenwickTree_01(int n) { build(n); }
template <typename F>
FenwickTree_01(int n, F f) {
build(n, f);
}
void build(int m) {
N = m;
n = ceil<int>(N + 1, 64);
dat.assign(n, u64(0));
bit.build(n);
}
template <typename F>
void build(int m, F f) {
N = m;
n = ceil<int>(N + 1, 64);
dat.assign(n, u64(0));
FOR(i, N) { dat[i / 64] |= u64(f(i)) << (i % 64); }
bit.build(n, [&](int i) -> int { return popcnt(dat[i]); });
}
int sum_all() { return bit.sum_all(); }
int sum(int k) { return prefix_sum(k); }
int prefix_sum(int k) {
int ans = bit.sum(k / 64);
ans += popcnt(dat[k / 64] & ((u64(1) << (k % 64)) - 1));
return ans;
}
int sum(int L, int R) {
if (L == 0) return prefix_sum(R);
int ans = 0;
ans -= popcnt(dat[L / 64] & ((u64(1) << (L % 64)) - 1));
ans += popcnt(dat[R / 64] & ((u64(1) << (R % 64)) - 1));
ans += bit.sum(L / 64, R / 64);
return ans;
}
void add(int k, int x) {
if (x == 1) add(k);
if (x == -1) remove(k);
}
void add(int k) {
dat[k / 64] |= u64(1) << (k % 64);
bit.add(k / 64, 1);
}
void remove(int k) {
dat[k / 64] &= ~(u64(1) << (k % 64));
bit.add(k / 64, -1);
}
int kth(int k, int L = 0) {
if (k >= sum_all()) return N;
k += popcnt(dat[L / 64] & ((u64(1) << (L % 64)) - 1));
L /= 64;
int mid = 0;
auto check = [&](auto e) -> bool {
if (e <= k) chmax(mid, e);
return e <= k;
};
int idx = bit.max_right(check, L);
if (idx == n) return N;
k -= mid;
u64 x = dat[idx];
int p = popcnt(x);
if (p <= k) return N;
k = binary_search([&](int n) -> bool { return (p - popcnt(x >> n)) <= k; },
0, 64, 0);
return 64 * idx + k;
}
int next(int k) {
int idx = k / 64;
k %= 64;
u64 x = dat[idx] & ~((u64(1) << k) - 1);
if (x) return 64 * idx + lowbit(x);
idx = bit.kth(0, idx + 1);
if (idx == n || !dat[idx]) return N;
return 64 * idx + lowbit(dat[idx]);
}
int prev(int k) {
if (k == N) --k;
int idx = k / 64;
k %= 64;
u64 x = dat[idx];
if (k < 63) x &= (u64(1) << (k + 1)) - 1;
if (x) return 64 * idx + topbit(x);
idx = bit.min_left([&](auto e) -> bool { return e <= 0; }, idx) - 1;
if (idx == -1) return -1;
return 64 * idx + topbit(dat[idx]);
}
};
#line 6 "main.cpp"
void solve() {
LL(N);
VEC(ll, A, N);
for (auto& x: A)
if (x != -1) --x;
using mint = modint998;
mint ANS = 0;
FenwickTree_01 bit(N);
FOR(x, N) bit.add(x);
for (auto& x: A) {
if (x != -1) bit.remove(x);
}
// type 1
{
ll ma = -1;
ll n = 0;
FOR(i, N) {
if (A[i] == -1) {
++n;
continue;
}
ll a = A[i];
if (!chmax(ma, a)) continue;
mint ans = 0;
ll K = bit.sum_all();
ll small = bit.sum(0, a);
// n 個を左に置く. 全部 small であってほしい
mint p = C<mint>(small, n) / C<mint>(K, n);
mint cnt = fact<mint>(K) * p;
SHOW(i, cnt);
ANS += cnt;
}
}
// -1 部分の埋め方
{
ll ma = -1;
ll n = 0;
FOR(i, N) {
ll a = A[i];
if (a != -1) {
chmax(ma, a);
continue;
}
ll K = bit.sum_all();
// K 個の ? がある
// うちこれまでの max より小さいものが small
ll small = bit.sum(0, ma + 1);
ll large = K - small;
mint ans = 0;
// FOR(k, n + 1) {
// mint cnt = C<mint>(small, k) * C<mint>(large, n - k + 1);
// ans += cnt;
// }
ans += C<mint>(small + large, n + 1);
ans -= C<mint>(small, n + 1) * C<mint>(large, 0);
ans *= fact<mint>(n);
ans *= fact<mint>(K - n - 1);
SHOW(i, ans);
ANS += ans;
++n;
}
}
print(ANS);
}
signed main() {
int T = 1;
// INT(T);
FOR(T) solve();
return 0;
}