#1046939 (C++23) No.3040 Aoiスコア

提出ソース
結果

問題	No.3040 Aoiスコア
ユーザー	Aeren
提出日時	2025-02-28 21:36:55
言語	C++23 (gcc 13.3.0 + boost 1.87.0)
結果	AC
実行時間	7 ms / 1,000 ms
コード長	13,044 bytes
コンパイル時間	2,965 ms
コンパイル使用メモリ	292,972 KB
実行使用メモリ	7,844 KB
最終ジャッジ日時	2025-06-20 20:55:27
合計ジャッジ時間	3,805 ms
ジャッジサーバーID （参考情報）	judge2 / judge4
このコードへのチャレンジ
（要ログイン）
ファイルパターン	結果
sample	AC * 3
other	AC * 26
権限があれば一括ダウンロードができます
ソースコード

raw source code
// #include <bits/allocator.h> // Temp fix for gcc13 global pragma
// #pragma GCC target("avx2,bmi2,popcnt,lzcnt")
// #pragma GCC optimize("O3,unroll-loops")
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
// #include <x86intrin.h>
using namespace std;
#if __cplusplus >= 202002L
using namespace numbers;
#endif
#ifdef LOCAL
	#include "Debug.h"
#else
	#define debug_endl() 42
	#define debug(...) 42
	#define debug2(...) 42
	#define debugbin(...) 42
#endif

template<class data_t, data_t _mod>
struct modular_fixed_base{
#define IS_INTEGRAL(T) (is_integral_v<T> || is_same_v<T, __int128_t> || is_same_v<T, __uint128_t>)
#define IS_UNSIGNED(T) (is_unsigned_v<T> || is_same_v<T, __uint128_t>)
	static_assert(IS_UNSIGNED(data_t));
	static_assert(1 <= _mod && _mod < data_t(1) << 8 * sizeof(data_t) - 1);
	static constexpr bool VARIATE_MOD_FLAG = false;
	static constexpr data_t mod(){
		return _mod;
	}
	template<class T>
	static vector<modular_fixed_base> precalc_power(T base, int SZ){
		vector<modular_fixed_base> res(SZ + 1, 1);
		for(auto i = 1; i <= SZ; ++ i) res[i] = res[i - 1] * base;
		return res;
	}
	template<class T>
	static vector<modular_fixed_base> precalc_geometric_sum(T base, int SZ){
		vector<modular_fixed_base> res(SZ + 1);
		for(auto i = 1; i <= SZ; ++ i) res[i] = res[i - 1] * base + base;
		return res;
	}
	static vector<modular_fixed_base> _INV;
	static void precalc_inverse(int SZ){
		if(_INV.empty()) _INV.assign(2, 1);
		for(auto x = _INV.size(); x <= SZ; ++ x) _INV.push_back(_mod / x * -_INV[_mod % x]);
	}
	// _mod must be a prime
	static modular_fixed_base _primitive_root;
	static modular_fixed_base primitive_root(){
		if(_primitive_root) return _primitive_root;
		if(_mod == 2) return _primitive_root = 1;
		if(_mod == 998244353) return _primitive_root = 3;
		data_t divs[20] = {};
		divs[0] = 2;
		int cnt = 1;
		data_t x = (_mod - 1) / 2;
		while(x % 2 == 0) x /= 2;
		for(auto i = 3; 1LL * i * i <= x; i += 2){
			if(x % i == 0){
				divs[cnt ++] = i;
				while(x % i == 0) x /= i;
			}
		}
		if(x > 1) divs[cnt ++] = x;
		for(auto g = 2; ; ++ g){
			bool ok = true;
			for(auto i = 0; i < cnt; ++ i){
				if(modular_fixed_base(g).power((_mod - 1) / divs[i]) == 1){
					ok = false;
					break;
				}
			}
			if(ok) return _primitive_root = g;
		}
	}
	constexpr modular_fixed_base(){ }
	modular_fixed_base(const double &x){ data = _normalize(llround(x)); }
	modular_fixed_base(const long double &x){ data = _normalize(llround(x)); }
	template<class T, typename enable_if<IS_INTEGRAL(T)>::type* = nullptr> modular_fixed_base(const T &x){ data = _normalize(x); }
	template<class T, typename enable_if<IS_INTEGRAL(T)>::type* = nullptr> static data_t _normalize(const T &x){
		int sign = x >= 0 ? 1 : -1;
		data_t v =  _mod <= sign * x ? sign * x % _mod : sign * x;
		if(sign == -1 && v) v = _mod - v;
		return v;
	}
	template<class T, typename enable_if<IS_INTEGRAL(T)>::type* = nullptr> operator T() const{ return data; }
	modular_fixed_base &operator+=(const modular_fixed_base &otr){ if((data += otr.data) >= _mod) data -= _mod; return *this; }
	modular_fixed_base &operator-=(const modular_fixed_base &otr){ if((data += _mod - otr.data) >= _mod) data -= _mod; return *this; }
	template<class T, typename enable_if<IS_INTEGRAL(T)>::type* = nullptr> modular_fixed_base &operator+=(const T &otr){ return *this += modular_fixed_base(otr); }
	template<class T, typename enable_if<IS_INTEGRAL(T)>::type* = nullptr> modular_fixed_base &operator-=(const T &otr){ return *this -= modular_fixed_base(otr); }
	modular_fixed_base &operator++(){ return *this += 1; }
	modular_fixed_base &operator--(){ return *this += _mod - 1; }
	modular_fixed_base operator++(int){ modular_fixed_base result(*this); *this += 1; return result; }
	modular_fixed_base operator--(int){ modular_fixed_base result(*this); *this += _mod - 1; return result; }
	modular_fixed_base operator-() const{ return modular_fixed_base(_mod - data); }
	modular_fixed_base &operator*=(const modular_fixed_base &rhs){
		if constexpr(is_same_v<data_t, unsigned int>) data = (unsigned long long)data * rhs.data % _mod;
		else if constexpr(is_same_v<data_t, unsigned long long>){
			long long res = data * rhs.data - _mod * (unsigned long long)(1.L / _mod * data * rhs.data);
			data = res + _mod * (res < 0) - _mod * (res >= (long long)_mod);
		}
		else data = _normalize(data * rhs.data);
		return *this;
	}
	template<class T, typename enable_if<IS_INTEGRAL(T)>::type* = nullptr>
	modular_fixed_base &inplace_power(T e){
		if(e == 0) return *this = 1;
		if(data == 0) return *this = {};
		if(data == 1 || e == 1) return *this;
		if(data == mod() - 1) return e % 2 ? *this : *this = -*this;
		if(e < 0) *this = 1 / *this, e = -e;
		if(e == 1) return *this;
		modular_fixed_base res = 1;
		for(; e; *this *= *this, e >>= 1) if(e & 1) res *= *this;
		return *this = res;
	}
	template<class T, typename enable_if<IS_INTEGRAL(T)>::type* = nullptr>
	modular_fixed_base power(T e) const{
		return modular_fixed_base(*this).inplace_power(e);
	}
	// c + c * x + ... + c * x^{e-1}
	template<class T, typename enable_if<IS_INTEGRAL(T)>::type* = nullptr>
	modular_fixed_base &inplace_geometric_sum(T e, modular_fixed_base c = 1){
		if(e == 0) return *this = {};
		if(data == 0) return *this = {};
		if(data == 1) return *this = c * e;
		if(e == 1) return *this = c;
		if(data == mod() - 1) return *this = c * abs(e % 2);
		modular_fixed_base res = 0;
		if(e < 0) return *this = geometric_sum(-e + 1, -*this) - 1;
		if(e == 1) return *this = c * *this;
		for(; e; c *= 1 + *this, *this *= *this, e >>= 1) if(e & 1) res += c, c *= *this;
		return *this = res;
	}
	// c + c * x + ... + c * x^{e-1}
	template<class T, typename enable_if<IS_INTEGRAL(T)>::type* = nullptr>
	modular_fixed_base geometric_sum(T e, modular_fixed_base c = 1) const{
		return modular_fixed_base(*this).inplace_geometric_sum(e, c);
	}
	modular_fixed_base &operator/=(const modular_fixed_base &otr){
		make_signed_t<data_t> a = otr.data, m = _mod, u = 0, v = 1;
		if(a < _INV.size()) return *this *= _INV[a];
		while(a){
			make_signed_t<data_t> t = m / a;
			m -= t * a; swap(a, m);
			u -= t * v; swap(u, v);
		}
		assert(m == 1);
		return *this *= u;
	}
#define ARITHMETIC_OP(op, apply_op)\
modular_fixed_base operator op(const modular_fixed_base &x) const{ return modular_fixed_base(*this) apply_op x; }\
template<class T, typename enable_if<IS_INTEGRAL(T)>::type* = nullptr>\
modular_fixed_base operator op(const T &x) const{ return modular_fixed_base(*this) apply_op modular_fixed_base(x); }\
template<class T, typename enable_if<IS_INTEGRAL(T)>::type* = nullptr>\
friend modular_fixed_base operator op(const T &x, const modular_fixed_base &y){ return modular_fixed_base(x) apply_op y; }
	ARITHMETIC_OP(+, +=) ARITHMETIC_OP(-, -=) ARITHMETIC_OP(*, *=) ARITHMETIC_OP(/, /=)
#undef ARITHMETIC_OP
#define COMPARE_OP(op)\
bool operator op(const modular_fixed_base &x) const{ return data op x.data; }\
template<class T, typename enable_if<IS_INTEGRAL(T)>::type* = nullptr>\
bool operator op(const T &x) const{ return data op modular_fixed_base(x).data; }\
template<class T, typename enable_if<IS_INTEGRAL(T)>::type* = nullptr>\
friend bool operator op(const T &x, const modular_fixed_base &y){ return modular_fixed_base(x).data op y.data; }
	COMPARE_OP(==) COMPARE_OP(!=) COMPARE_OP(<) COMPARE_OP(<=) COMPARE_OP(>) COMPARE_OP(>=)
#undef COMPARE_OP
	friend istream &operator>>(istream &in, modular_fixed_base &number){
		long long x;
		in >> x;
		number.data = modular_fixed_base::_normalize(x);
		return in;
	}
	friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &out, const modular_fixed_base &number){
		out << number.data;
#ifdef LOCAL
		cerr << "(";
		for(auto d = 1; ; ++ d){
			if((number * d).data <= 1000000){
				cerr << (number * d).data;
				if(d != 1) cerr << "/" << d;
				break;
			}
			else if((-number * d).data <= 1000000){
				cerr << "-" << (-number * d).data;
				if(d != 1) cerr << "/" << d;
				break;
			}
		}
		cerr << ")";
#endif
		return out;
	}
	data_t data = 0;
#undef IS_INTEGRAL
#undef IS_UNSIGNED
};
template<class data_t, data_t _mod> vector<modular_fixed_base<data_t, _mod>> modular_fixed_base<data_t, _mod>::_INV;
template<class data_t, data_t _mod> modular_fixed_base<data_t, _mod> modular_fixed_base<data_t, _mod>::_primitive_root;

const unsigned int mod = (119 << 23) + 1; // 998244353
// const unsigned int mod = 1e9 + 7; // 1000000007
// const unsigned int mod = 1e9 + 9; // 1000000009
// const unsigned long long mod = (unsigned long long)1e18 + 9;
using modular = modular_fixed_base<decay_t<decltype(mod)>, mod>;
modular operator""_m(const char *x){ return stoll(x); }

template<class T>
struct graph{
	using Weight_t = T;
	struct Edge_t{
		int from, to;
		T cost;
		Edge_t &inplace_flip(){
			swap(from, to);
			return *this;
		}
		Edge_t flip() const{
			return (*this).inplace_flip();
		}
	};
	int n;
	vector<Edge_t> edge;
	vector<vector<int>> adj;
	function<bool(int)> ignore;
	graph(int n = 1): n(n), adj(n){
		assert(n >= 1);
	}
	graph(const vector<vector<int>> &adj, bool undirected = true): n((int)adj.size()), adj(n){
		assert(n >= 1);
		if(undirected){
			for(auto u = 0; u < n; ++ u) for(auto v: adj[u]) if(u < v) link(u, v);
		}
		else for(auto u = 0; u < n; ++ u) for(auto v: adj[u]) orient(u, v);
	}
	graph(const vector<vector<pair<int, T>>> &adj, bool undirected = true): n((int)adj.size()), adj(n){
		assert(n >= 1);
		if(undirected){
			for(auto u = 0; u < n; ++ u) for(auto [v, w]: adj[u]) if(u < v) link(u, v, w);
		}
		else for(auto u = 0; u < n; ++ u) for(auto [v, w]: adj[u]) orient(u, v, w);
	}
	graph(int n, vector<array<int, 2>> &edge, bool undirected = true): n(n), adj(n){
		assert(n >= 1);
		for(auto [u, v]: edge) undirected ? link(u, v) : orient(u, v);
	}
	graph(int n, vector<tuple<int, int, T>> &edge, bool undirected = true): n(n), adj(n){
		assert(n >= 1);
		for(auto [u, v, w]: edge) undirected ? link(u, v, w) : orient(u, v, w);
	}
	int add_vertex(){
		adj.emplace_back();
		return n ++;
	}
	int operator()(int u, int id) const{
		#ifdef LOCAL
		assert(0 <= id && id < (int)edge.size());
		assert(edge[id].from == u || edge[id].to == u);
		#endif
		return u ^ edge[id].from ^ edge[id].to;
	}
	int link(int u, int v, T w = {}){ // insert an undirected edge
		int id = (int)edge.size();
		adj[u].push_back(id), adj[v].push_back(id), edge.push_back({u, v, w});
		return id;
	}
	int orient(int u, int v, T w = {}){ // insert a directed edge
		int id = (int)edge.size();
		adj[u].push_back(id), edge.push_back({u, v, w});
		return id;
	}
	vector<int> neighbor(int u, int exclude = -1) const{
		vector<int> res;
		for(auto id: adj[u]){
			if(id == exclude || ignore && ignore(id)) continue;
			res.push_back(operator()(u, id));
		}
		return res;
	}
	vector<array<int, 2>> weighted_neighbor(int u, int exclude = -1) const{
		vector<array<int, 2>> res;
		for(auto id: adj[u]){
			if(id == exclude || ignore && ignore(id)) continue;
			res.push_back({operator()(u, id), edge[id].cost});
		}
		return res;
	}
	void clear(){
		for(auto [u, v, w]: edge){
			adj[u].clear();
			adj[v].clear();
		}
		edge.clear();
		ignore = {};
	}
	graph transpose() const{ // the transpose of the directed graph
		graph res(n);
		for(auto id = 0; id < (int)edge.size(); ++ id){
			if(ignore && ignore(id)) continue;
			res.orient(edge[id].to, edge[id].from, edge[id].cost);
		}
		return res;
	}
	int degree(int u) const{ // the degree (outdegree if directed) of u (without the ignoration rule)
		return (int)adj[u].size();
	}
	// The adjacency list is sorted for each vertex.
	vector<vector<int>> get_adjacency_list() const{
		vector<vector<int>> res(n);
		for(auto u = 0; u < n; ++ u) for(auto id: adj[u]){
			if(ignore && ignore(id)) continue;
			res[(*this)(u, id)].push_back(u);
		}
		return res;
	}
	void set_ignoration_rule(const function<bool(int)> &f){
		ignore = f;
	}
	void reset_ignoration_rule(){
		ignore = nullptr;
	}
	friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &out, const graph &g){
		for(auto id = 0; id < (int)g.edge.size(); ++ id){
			if(g.ignore && g.ignore(id)) continue;
			auto &e = g.edge[id];
			out << "{" << e.from << ", " << e.to << ", " << e.cost << "}\n";
		}
		return out;
	}
};

int main(){
	cin.tie(0)->sync_with_stdio(0);
	cin.exceptions(ios::badbit | ios::failbit);
	int n, m;
	string s;
	cin >> n >> m >> s;
	const int tot_cnt = ranges::count(s, '?');
	graph<int> g(n);
	for(auto i = 0; i < m; ++ i){
		int u, v;
		cin >> u >> v, -- u, -- v;
		g.link(u, v, 1);
	}
	modular res = 0;
	for(auto u = 0; u < n; ++ u){
		if(s[u] != 'o' && s[u] != '?'){
			continue;
		}
		array<int, 27> cnt{};
		for(auto v: g.neighbor(u)){
			if(s[v] == '?'){
				++ cnt[26];
			}
			else{
				++ cnt[s[v] - 'a'];
			}
		}
		res += cnt['a' - 'a'] * cnt['i' - 'a'] * 26_m .power(tot_cnt - (s[u] == '?'));
		res += cnt['a' - 'a'] * cnt[26] * 26_m .power(tot_cnt - (s[u] == '?') - 1);
		res += cnt[26] * cnt['i' - 'a'] * 26_m .power(tot_cnt - (s[u] == '?') - 1);
		res += cnt[26] * (cnt[26] - 1) * 26_m .power(tot_cnt - (s[u] == '?') - 2);
	}
	cout << res << "\n";
	return 0;
}

/*

*/
yukicoder

結果

ソースコード
