結果
問題 |
No.526 フィボナッチ数列の第N項をMで割った余りを求める
|
ユーザー |
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提出日時 | 2025-05-14 19:13:42 |
言語 | C++23 (gcc 13.3.0 + boost 1.87.0) |
結果 |
AC
|
実行時間 | 2 ms / 2,000 ms |
コード長 | 4,811 bytes |
コンパイル時間 | 4,522 ms |
コンパイル使用メモリ | 282,148 KB |
実行使用メモリ | 7,844 KB |
最終ジャッジ日時 | 2025-05-14 19:13:48 |
合計ジャッジ時間 | 4,316 ms |
ジャッジサーバーID (参考情報) |
judge2 / judge3 |
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ファイルパターン | 結果 |
---|---|
sample | AC * 3 |
other | AC * 12 |
ソースコード
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; template <class T> struct Matrix { vector<vector<T>> A; Matrix() {} Matrix(size_t n, size_t m) : A(n, vector<T>(m, 0)) {} Matrix(size_t n) : A(n, vector<T>(n, 0)) {}; size_t height() const { return (A.size()); } size_t width() const { return (A[0].size()); } inline const vector<T> &operator[](int k) const { return (A.at(k)); } inline vector<T> &operator[](int k) { return (A.at(k)); } static Matrix I(size_t n) { Matrix mat(n); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) mat[i][i] = 1; return (mat); } Matrix &operator+=(const Matrix &B) { size_t n = height(), m = width(); assert(n == B.height() && m == B.width()); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) (*this)[i][j] += B[i][j]; return (*this); } Matrix &operator-=(const Matrix &B) { size_t n = height(), m = width(); assert(n == B.height() && m == B.width()); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) (*this)[i][j] -= B[i][j]; return (*this); } Matrix &operator*=(const Matrix &B) { size_t n = height(), m = B.width(), p = width(); assert(p == B.height()); vector<vector<T>> C(n, vector<T>(m, 0)); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) for (int k = 0; k < p; k++) C[i][j] = (C[i][j] + (*this)[i][k] * B[k][j]); A.swap(C); return (*this); } Matrix pow(long long k) { Matrix B = Matrix::I(height()); while (k > 0) { if (k & 1) B *= *this; *this *= *this; k >>= 1LL; } A.swap(B.A); return (*this); } Matrix operator+(const Matrix &B) const { return (Matrix(*this) += B); } Matrix operator-(const Matrix &B) const { return (Matrix(*this) -= B); } Matrix operator*(const Matrix &B) const { return (Matrix(*this) *= B); } friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, Matrix &p) { size_t n = p.height(), m = p.width(); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { os << "["; for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) { os << p[i][j] << (j + 1 == m ? "]\n" : ","); } } return (os); } T determinant() { Matrix B(*this); assert(width() == height()); T ret = 1; for (int i = 0; i < width(); i++) { int idx = -1; for (int j = i; j < width(); j++) { if (B[j][i] != 0) idx = j; } if (idx == -1) return (0); if (i != idx) { ret *= -1; swap(B[i], B[idx]); } ret *= B[i][i]; T vv = B[i][i]; for (int j = 0; j < width(); j++) { B[i][j] /= vv; } for (int j = i + 1; j < width(); j++) { T a = B[j][i]; for (int k = 0; k < width(); k++) { B[j][k] -= B[i][k] * a; } } } return (ret); } }; // 任意の mod をとれる modint // mint::set_mod(M); で設定 class rmint { long long x; static long long mod; // mod は static メンバで共有 public: rmint(long long x_ = 0) { x = (x_ % mod + mod) % mod; } static void set_mod(long long m) { mod = m; } rmint &operator+=(const rmint &a) { x += a.x; if (x >= mod) x -= mod; return *this; } rmint &operator-=(const rmint &a) { x += mod - a.x; if (x >= mod) x -= mod; return *this; } rmint &operator*=(const rmint &a) { x = x * a.x % mod; return *this; } rmint operator+(const rmint &a) const { return rmint(*this) += a; } rmint operator-(const rmint &a) const { return rmint(*this) -= a; } rmint operator*(const rmint &a) const { return rmint(*this) *= a; } rmint pow(long long r) const { rmint res(1), base(*this); while (r > 0) { if (r & 1) res *= base; base *= base; r >>= 1; } return res; } friend std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &os, const rmint &m) { return os << m.x; } long long val() const { return x; } }; long long rmint::mod = 1; long long N, M; int main() { cin >> N >> M; N--; rmint::set_mod(M); Matrix<rmint> A(2, 1), X(2, 2); X[0][0] = 1, X[0][1] = 1, X[1][0] = 1; A[0][0] = 1, A[0][1] = 0; auto ans = X.pow(N); cout << ans[1][0] << endl; return 0; }