結果

問題 No.3250 最小公倍数
ユーザー urectanc
提出日時 2025-08-29 22:07:26
言語 Rust
(1.83.0 + proconio)
結果
AC  
実行時間 1,659 ms / 2,000 ms
コード長 9,318 bytes
コンパイル時間 18,990 ms
コンパイル使用メモリ 379,992 KB
実行使用メモリ 313,976 KB
最終ジャッジ日時 2025-08-29 22:08:12
合計ジャッジ時間 28,591 ms
ジャッジサーバーID
(参考情報)
judge2 / judge5
このコードへのチャレンジ
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ファイルパターン 結果
sample AC * 1
other AC * 21
権限があれば一括ダウンロードができます

ソースコード

diff #

use std::collections::HashMap;

use modint::ModInt998244353;
use proconio::{input, marker::Usize1};

type Mint = ModInt998244353;
type Factors = HashMap<usize, u64>;
const MAX: usize = 1_000_000;

fn main() {
    input! {
        n: usize,
        a: [usize; n],
        edges: [(Usize1, Usize1); n - 1],
    }

    let mut lpf = (0..=MAX).collect::<Vec<_>>();
    for i in 2..=MAX {
        if lpf[i] == i {
            for j in (i * i..=MAX).step_by(i) {
                if lpf[j] == j {
                    lpf[j] = i;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    let factorize = |mut x: usize| {
        let mut res = HashMap::new();

        while x > 1 {
            let p = lpf[x];
            let mut cnt = 0;
            while x % p == 0 {
                x /= p;
                cnt += 1;
            }
            res.insert(p, cnt);
        }

        res
    };

    let mut graph = vec![vec![]; n];
    for &(u, v) in &edges {
        graph[u].push(v);
        graph[v].push(u);
    }

    let mut pre_order = vec![];
    let mut stack = vec![(0, !0)];
    while let Some((v, p)) = stack.pop() {
        pre_order.push(v);
        graph[v].retain(|&u| u != p);
        for &u in &graph[v] {
            stack.push((u, v));
        }
    }

    let mut dp = a.iter().map(|&a| factorize(a)).collect::<Vec<_>>();
    for &v in pre_order.iter().rev() {
        let mut dp_v = std::mem::take(&mut dp[v]);
        for &u in &graph[v] {
            merge(&mut dp_v, &dp[u]);
        }
        dp[v] = dp_v;
    }

    let ans = dp
        .iter()
        .map(|factors| {
            let res = factors.iter().fold(Mint::new(1), |acc, (&p, &cnt)| {
                acc * Mint::new(p as u64).pow(cnt)
            });
            res.to_string()
        })
        .collect::<Vec<_>>()
        .join("\n");
    println!("{ans}");
}

fn merge(parent: &mut Factors, child: &Factors) {
    for (&p, &cnt) in child {
        let entry = parent.entry(p).or_insert(0);
        *entry = (*entry).max(cnt);
    }
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
mod modint {
    use std::ops::{Add, AddAssign, Div, DivAssign, Mul, MulAssign, Neg, Sub, SubAssign};

    pub type ModInt998244353 = ModInt<998244353>;
    pub type ModInt1000000007 = ModInt<1000000007>;

    type ModIntInner = u64;

    #[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
    pub struct ModInt<const M: ModIntInner> {
        val: ModIntInner,
    }

    impl<const M: ModIntInner> ModInt<M> {
        const IS_PRIME: bool = is_prime(M as u32);

        pub const fn modulus() -> ModIntInner {
            M
        }

        pub const fn new(val: ModIntInner) -> Self {
            assert!(M < (1 << 31));
            Self {
                val: val.rem_euclid(M),
            }
        }

        pub const fn new_unchecked(val: ModIntInner) -> Self {
            Self { val }
        }

        pub const fn val(&self) -> ModIntInner {
            self.val
        }

        pub fn pow(self, mut exp: u64) -> Self {
            let mut result = Self::new(1);
            let mut base = self;
            while exp > 0 {
                if exp & 1 == 1 {
                    result *= base;
                }
                base *= base;
                exp >>= 1;
            }
            result
        }

        pub fn inv(self) -> Self {
            assert!(Self::IS_PRIME);
            self.pow(M as u64 - 2).into()
        }
    }

    impl<const M: ModIntInner> std::fmt::Display for ModInt<M> {
        fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
            write!(f, "{}", self.val)
        }
    }

    impl<const M: ModIntInner> std::fmt::Debug for ModInt<M> {
        fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
            write!(f, "{}", self.val)
        }
    }

    impl<const M: ModIntInner> std::str::FromStr for ModInt<M> {
        type Err = std::num::ParseIntError;
        fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
            let value = s.parse::<ModIntInner>()?;
            Ok(ModInt::new(value))
        }
    }

    impl<const M: ModIntInner> Neg for ModInt<M> {
        type Output = Self;
        fn neg(mut self) -> Self::Output {
            if self.val > 0 {
                self.val = M - self.val;
            }
            self
        }
    }

    impl<const M: ModIntInner, T: Into<ModInt<M>>> AddAssign<T> for ModInt<M> {
        fn add_assign(&mut self, rhs: T) {
            self.val += rhs.into().val;
            if self.val >= M {
                self.val -= M;
            }
        }
    }

    impl<const M: ModIntInner, T: Into<ModInt<M>>> SubAssign<T> for ModInt<M> {
        fn sub_assign(&mut self, rhs: T) {
            self.val = self.val.wrapping_sub(rhs.into().val);
            if self.val > M {
                self.val = self.val.wrapping_add(M);
            }
        }
    }

    impl<const M: ModIntInner, T: Into<ModInt<M>>> MulAssign<T> for ModInt<M> {
        fn mul_assign(&mut self, rhs: T) {
            self.val = self.val * rhs.into().val % M;
        }
    }

    impl<const M: ModIntInner, T: Into<ModInt<M>>> DivAssign<T> for ModInt<M> {
        fn div_assign(&mut self, rhs: T) {
            *self *= rhs.into().inv();
        }
    }

    macro_rules! impl_binnary_operators {
    ($({ $op: ident, $op_assign: ident, $fn: ident, $fn_assign: ident}),*) => {$(
        impl<const M: ModIntInner, T: Into<ModInt<M>>> $op<T> for ModInt<M> {
            type Output = ModInt<M>;
            fn $fn(mut self, rhs: T) -> ModInt<M> {
                self.$fn_assign(rhs.into());
                self
            }
        }

        impl<const M: ModIntInner> $op<&ModInt<M>> for ModInt<M> {
            type Output = ModInt<M>;
            fn $fn(self, rhs: &ModInt<M>) -> ModInt<M> {
                self.$fn(*rhs)
            }
        }

        impl<const M: ModIntInner, T: Into<ModInt<M>>> $op<T> for &ModInt<M> {
            type Output = ModInt<M>;
            fn $fn(self, rhs: T) -> ModInt<M> {
                (*self).$fn(rhs.into())
            }
        }

        impl<const M: ModIntInner> $op<&ModInt<M>> for &ModInt<M> {
            type Output = ModInt<M>;
            fn $fn(self, rhs: &ModInt<M>) -> ModInt<M> {
                (*self).$fn(*rhs)
            }
        }

        impl<const M: ModIntInner> $op_assign<&ModInt<M>> for ModInt<M> {
            fn $fn_assign(&mut self, rhs: &ModInt<M>) {
                *self = self.$fn(*rhs);
            }
        }
    )*};
}

    impl_binnary_operators!(
        {Add, AddAssign, add, add_assign},
        {Sub, SubAssign, sub, sub_assign},
        {Mul, MulAssign, mul, mul_assign},
        {Div, DivAssign, div, div_assign}
    );

    impl<const M: ModIntInner> std::iter::Sum for ModInt<M> {
        fn sum<I: Iterator<Item = Self>>(iter: I) -> Self {
            iter.fold(Self::new(0), Add::add)
        }
    }

    impl<'a, const M: ModIntInner> std::iter::Sum<&'a Self> for ModInt<M> {
        fn sum<I: Iterator<Item = &'a Self>>(iter: I) -> Self {
            iter.fold(Self::new(0), Add::add)
        }
    }

    impl<const M: ModIntInner> std::iter::Product for ModInt<M> {
        fn product<I: Iterator<Item = Self>>(iter: I) -> Self {
            iter.fold(Self::new(1), Mul::mul)
        }
    }

    impl<'a, const M: ModIntInner> std::iter::Product<&'a Self> for ModInt<M> {
        fn product<I: Iterator<Item = &'a Self>>(iter: I) -> Self {
            iter.fold(Self::new(1), Mul::mul)
        }
    }

    macro_rules! impl_rem_euclid_signed {
    ($($ty:tt),*) => {
        $(
            impl<const M: ModIntInner> From<$ty> for ModInt<M> {
                fn from(value: $ty) -> ModInt<M> {
                    Self::new_unchecked((value as i64).rem_euclid(M as i64) as ModIntInner)
                }
            }
        )*
    };
}
    impl_rem_euclid_signed!(i8, i16, i32, i64, isize);

    macro_rules! impl_rem_euclid_unsigned {
    ($($ty:tt),*) => {
        $(
            impl<const M: ModIntInner> From<$ty> for ModInt<M> {
                fn from(value: $ty) -> ModInt<M> {
                    Self::new_unchecked((value as u64).rem_euclid(M as u64) as ModIntInner)
                }
            }
        )*
    };
}
    impl_rem_euclid_unsigned!(u8, u16, u32, u64, usize);

    const fn is_prime(n: u32) -> bool {
        const fn miller_rabin(n: u32, witness: u32) -> bool {
            let (n, witness) = (n as u64, witness as u64);
            let mut d = n >> (n - 1).trailing_zeros();
            let mut y = {
                let (mut res, mut pow, mut e) = (1, witness, d);
                while e > 0 {
                    if e & 1 == 1 {
                        res = res * pow % n;
                    }
                    pow = pow * pow % n;
                    e >>= 1;
                }
                res
            };
            while d != n - 1 && y != 1 && y != n - 1 {
                y = y * y % n;
                d <<= 1;
            }
            y == n - 1 || d & 1 == 1
        }

        const WITNESS: [u32; 3] = [2, 7, 61];

        if n == 1 || n % 2 == 0 {
            return n == 2;
        }

        let mut i = 0;
        while i < WITNESS.len() {
            if !miller_rabin(n, WITNESS[i]) {
                return false;
            }
            i += 1;
        }

        true
    }
}
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