結果
| 問題 | No.1103 Directed Length Sum |
| コンテスト | |
| ユーザー |
applejam
|
| 提出日時 | 2026-01-08 12:20:02 |
| 言語 | C++23 (gcc 15.2.0 + boost 1.89.0) |
| 結果 |
AC
|
| 実行時間 | 1,655 ms / 3,000 ms |
| コード長 | 4,859 bytes |
| 記録 | |
| コンパイル時間 | 6,880 ms |
| コンパイル使用メモリ | 389,288 KB |
| 実行使用メモリ | 273,120 KB |
| 最終ジャッジ日時 | 2026-01-08 12:20:26 |
| 合計ジャッジ時間 | 20,679 ms |
|
ジャッジサーバーID (参考情報) |
judge5 / judge4 |
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| ファイルパターン | 結果 |
|---|---|
| sample | AC * 2 |
| other | AC * 22 |
ソースコード
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <atcoder/all>
using namespace std;
using namespace atcoder;
using ll = long long;
using mint = modint1000000007;
using vi = vector<int>;
using vvi = vector<vi>;
using vvvi = vector<vvi>;
using vll = vector<ll>;
using vvll = vector<vll>;
using vvvll = vector<vvll>;
using vmi = vector<mint>;
using vvmi = vector<vmi>;
using vvvmi = vector<vvmi>;
#define all(a) (a).begin(), (a).end()
#define rep2(i, m, n) for (int i = (m); i < (n); ++i)
#define rep(i, n) rep2(i, 0, n)
#define drep2(i, m, n) for (int i = (m)-1; i >= (n); --i)
#define drep(i, n) drep2(i, n, 0)
struct RootedTreeLCA {
int n;
int LOG;
vector<vector<int>> g;
vector<int> depth;
vector<int> par;
vector<vector<int>> ch;
vector<vector<int>> up;
vector<int> tin, tout;
int timer;
RootedTreeLCA(int n = 0) { init(n); }
void init(int n_) {
n = n_;
g.assign(n, {});
depth.assign(n, 0);
par.assign(n, -1);
ch.assign(n, {});
tin.assign(n, 0);
tout.assign(n, 0);
timer = 0;
LOG = 1;
while ((1 << LOG) <= max(1, n)) LOG++;
up.assign(LOG, vector<int>(n, -1));
}
void add_edge(int u, int v) {
g[u].push_back(v);
g[v].push_back(u);
}
void build(int root = 0) {
fill(par.begin(), par.end(), -1);
fill(depth.begin(), depth.end(), 0);
for (auto &v : ch) v.clear();
for (auto &row : up) fill(row.begin(), row.end(), -1);
timer = 0;
vector<int> st;
vector<int> it(n, 0);
st.reserve(n);
st.push_back(root);
par[root] = -1;
depth[root] = 0;
while (!st.empty()) {
int v = st.back();
// first visit
if (it[v] == 0) {
tin[v] = timer++;
}
if (it[v] == (int)g[v].size()) {
tout[v] = timer;
st.pop_back();
continue;
}
int to = g[v][it[v]++];
if (to == par[v]) continue;
par[to] = v;
depth[to] = depth[v] + 1;
ch[v].push_back(to);
st.push_back(to);
}
for (int v = 0; v < n; v++) up[0][v] = par[v];
for (int j = 1; j < LOG; j++) {
for (int v = 0; v < n; v++) {
int p = up[j - 1][v];
up[j][v] = (p == -1 ? -1 : up[j - 1][p]);
}
}
}
// ===== 基本 API =====
int parent(int v) const { return par[v]; }
const vector<int>& children(int v) const { return ch[v]; }
int get_depth(int v) const { return depth[v]; }
vector<int> adj(int v) const {
vector<int> res;
if (par[v] != -1) res.push_back(par[v]); // parent
for (int c : ch[v]) res.push_back(c); // children
return res;
}
// ===== LCA =====
int kth_ancestor(int v, long long k) const {
for (int j = 0; j < LOG; j++) {
if (v == -1) return -1;
if (k & (1LL << j)) v = up[j][v];
}
return v;
}
int lca(int a, int b) const {
if (depth[a] < depth[b]) swap(a, b);
a = kth_ancestor(a, depth[a] - depth[b]);
if (a == b) return a;
for (int j = LOG - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
if (up[j][a] != up[j][b]) {
a = up[j][a];
b = up[j][b];
}
}
return up[0][a];
}
int dist(int a, int b) const {
int c = lca(a, b);
return depth[a] + depth[b] - 2 * depth[c];
}
// start:v, goal:u
int jump_on_path(int v, int u, int t) const {
int c = lca(v, u);
int dv = depth[v] - depth[c];
int du = depth[u] - depth[c];
int d = dv + du;
if (t < 0 || t > d) return -1;
if (t <= dv) return kth_ancestor(v, t);
return kth_ancestor(u, d - t);
}
int center_node_if_even_dist(int u, int v) const {
int d = dist(u, v);
if (d & 1) return -1;
return jump_on_path(u, v, d / 2);
}
// is u in subtree of v?
bool is_in_subtree(int u, int v) const {
return tin[v] <= tin[u] && tin[u] < tout[v];
}
};
int main(){
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(nullptr);
int n; cin >> n;
vector<bool> vb(n, true);
RootedTreeLCA tr(n);
vvi v(n-1, vi(2));
rep(i, n-1){
int a, b; cin >> a >> b;
a--; b--;
v[i][0] = a; v[i][1] = b;
tr.add_edge(a, b);
vb[b] = false;
}
int root = 0;
while(!vb[root])root++;
tr.build(root);
vmi dp1(n, mint(1)), dp2(n, mint(1));
queue<int> q;
vi tmp(n, 0);
rep(i, n){
tmp[i] = tr.children(i).size();
if(tmp[i] == 0)q.push(i);
}
while(!q.empty()){
auto u = q.front(); q.pop();
dp1[tr.parent(u)] += dp1[u];
tmp[tr.parent(u)]--;
if(tr.parent(u) == root)continue;
if(tmp[tr.parent(u)] == 0)q.push(tr.parent(u));
}
q.push(root);
while(!q.empty()){
auto u = q.front(); q.pop();
for(auto v : tr.children(u)){
dp2[v] += dp2[u];
q.push(v);
}
}
mint ans = mint(0);
rep(i, n-1)ans += dp2[v[i][0]]*(dp1[v[i][1]]);
cout << ans.val() << endl;
return 0;
}
applejam