結果

問題 No.3472 ジャッジキューの待ち時間クエリ
コンテスト
ユーザー zawakasu
提出日時 2026-03-06 22:58:49
言語 C++23
(gcc 15.2.0 + boost 1.89.0)
コンパイル:
g++-15 -O2 -lm -std=c++23 -Wuninitialized -DONLINE_JUDGE -o a.out _filename_
実行:
./a.out
結果
AC  
実行時間 78 ms / 2,000 ms
コード長 8,149 bytes
記録
記録タグの例:
初AC ショートコード 純ショートコード 純主流ショートコード 最速実行時間
コンパイル時間 1,945 ms
コンパイル使用メモリ 222,388 KB
実行使用メモリ 7,716 KB
最終ジャッジ日時 2026-03-06 23:26:08
合計ジャッジ時間 3,784 ms
ジャッジサーバーID
（参考情報） 		judge4 / judge3
このコードへのチャレンジ
（要ログイン）
サブタスク 配点 結果
サンプル 10 点 AC * 3
Small 30 点 AC * 7
Large 60 点 AC * 7
合計 100 点
権限があれば一括ダウンロードができます

ソースコード

diff #
raw source code 

#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <cassert>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <utility>
#include <numeric>
#include <tuple>
#include <ranges>
#include <random>
// #include "Src/Number/IntegerDivision.hpp"
// #include "Src/Utility/BinarySearch.hpp"
// #include "Src/Sequence/CompressedSequence.hpp"
// #include "Src/Sequence/RunLengthEncoding.hpp"

namespace zawa {

template <class T>
class AdditiveGroup {
public:
    using Element = T;
    static constexpr T identity() noexcept {
        return T{};
    }
    static constexpr T operation(const T& l, const T& r) noexcept {
        return l + r;
    }
    static constexpr T inverse(const T& v) noexcept {
        return -v;
    }
};

} // namespace zawa


#include <cstdint>
#include <cstddef>

namespace zawa {

using i16 = std::int16_t;
using i32 = std::int32_t;
using i64 = std::int64_t;
using i128 = __int128_t;

using u8 = std::uint8_t;
using u16 = std::uint16_t;
using u32 = std::uint32_t;
using u64 = std::uint64_t;

using usize = std::size_t;

} // namespace zawa



#include <concepts>

namespace zawa {

namespace concepts {

template <class T>
concept Semigroup = requires {
    typename T::Element;
    { T::operation(std::declval<typename T::Element>(), std::declval<typename T::Element>()) } -> std::same_as<typename T::Element>;
};

} // namespace concepts

} // namespace zawa


namespace zawa {

namespace concepts {

template <class T>
concept Identitiable = requires {
    typename T::Element;
    { T::identity() } -> std::same_as<typename T::Element>;
};

template <class T>
concept Monoid = Semigroup<T> and Identitiable<T>;

} // namespace

} // namespace zawa

namespace zawa {

namespace concepts {

template <class T>
concept Inversible = requires {
    typename T::Element;
    { T::inverse(std::declval<typename T::Element>()) } -> std::same_as<typename T::Element>;
};

template <class T>
concept Group = Monoid<T> and Inversible<T>;

} // namespace Concept

} // namespace zawa

#include <ostream>
#include <functional>
#include <type_traits>

namespace zawa {

template <concepts::Monoid Monoid>
class FenwickTree {
public:

    using VM = Monoid;
    
    using V = typename VM::Element;

    FenwickTree() = default;

    explicit FenwickTree(usize n) : m_n{ n }, m_bitwidth{ std::__lg(n) + 1 }, m_a(n, VM::identity()), m_dat(n + 1, VM::identity()) {
        m_dat.shrink_to_fit();
        m_a.shrink_to_fit();
    }

    explicit FenwickTree(const std::vector<V>& a) : m_n{ a.size() }, m_bitwidth{ std::__lg(a.size()) + 1 }, m_a(a), m_dat(a.size() + 1, VM::identity()) {
        m_dat.shrink_to_fit();  
        m_a.shrink_to_fit();
        for (i32 i{} ; i < static_cast<i32>(m_n) ; i++) {
            addDat(i, a[i]);
        }
    }

    inline usize size() const noexcept {
        return m_n;
    }

    // return a[i]
    const V& get(usize i) const noexcept {
        assert(i < size());
        return m_a[i];
    }

    // return a[i]
    const V& operator[](usize i) const noexcept {
        assert(i < size());
        return m_a[i];
    }

    // a[i] <- a[i] + v
    void operation(usize i, const V& v) {
        assert(i < size());
        addDat(i, v);
        m_a[i] = VM::operation(m_a[i], v);
    }

    // a[i] <- v
    void assign(usize i, const V& v) requires concepts::Inversible<Monoid> {
        assert(i < size());
        addDat(i, VM::operation(VM::inverse(m_a[i]), v));
        m_a[i] = v;
    }

    // return a[0] + a[1] + ... + a[r - 1]
    V prefixProduct(usize r) const {
        assert(r <= size());
        return product(r);
    }

    // return a[l] + a[l + 1] ... + a[r - 1]
    V product(usize l, usize r) const requires concepts::Inversible<Monoid> {
        assert(l <= r and r <= size());
        return VM::operation(VM::inverse(product(l)), product(r));
    }

    template <class Function>
    usize maxRight(usize l, const Function& f) const requires concepts::Inversible<Monoid> {
        static_assert(std::is_convertible_v<decltype(f), std::function<bool(V)>>, "maxRight's argument f must be function bool(T)");
        assert(l <= size());
        assert(f(VM::identity()));
        V sum{ VM::inverse(product(l)) }; 
        usize r{};
        for (usize bit{ m_bitwidth } ; bit ; ) {
            bit--;
            usize nxt{ r | (1u << bit) };
            if (nxt < m_dat.size() and (nxt <= l or f(VM::operation(sum, m_dat[nxt])))) {
                sum = VM::operation(sum, m_dat[nxt]);
                r = std::move(nxt);
            }
        }
        assert(l <= r);
        return r;
    }

    template <class Function>
    usize minLeft(usize r, const Function& f) const requires concepts::Inversible<Monoid> {
        static_assert(std::is_convertible_v<decltype(f), std::function<bool(V)>>, "minLeft's argument f must be function bool(T)");
        assert(r <= size());
        assert(f(VM::identity()));
        V sum{ product(r) };
        usize l{};
        for (usize bit{ m_bitwidth } ; bit ; ) {
            bit--;
            usize nxt{ l | (1u << bit) };
            if (nxt <= r and not f(VM::operation(VM::inverse(m_dat[nxt]), sum))) {
                sum = VM::operation(VM::inverse(m_dat[nxt]), sum);
                l = std::move(nxt);
            }
        }
        assert(l <= r);
        return l;
    }

    // debug print
    friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const FenwickTree& ft) {
        for (usize i{} ; i <= ft.size() ; i++) {
            os << ft.prefixProduct(i) << (i == ft.size() ? "" : " ");
        }
        return os;
    }

private:

    usize m_n{};

    usize m_bitwidth{};

    std::vector<V> m_a, m_dat;

    constexpr i32 lsb(i32 x) const noexcept {
        return x & -x;
    }
    
    // a[i] <- a[i] + v
    void addDat(i32 i, const V& v) {
        assert(0 <= i and i < static_cast<i32>(m_n));
        for ( i++ ; i < static_cast<i32>(m_dat.size()) ; i += lsb(i)) {
            m_dat[i] = VM::operation(m_dat[i], v);
        }
    }

    // return a[0] + a[1] + .. + a[i - 1]
    V product(i32 i) const {
        assert(0 <= i and i <= static_cast<i32>(m_n));
        V res{ VM::identity() };
        for ( ; i > 0 ; i -= lsb(i)) {
            res = VM::operation(res, m_dat[i]);
        }
        return res;
    }

};

} // namespace zawa
// #include "Src/DataStructure/SegmentTree/SegmentTree.hpp"
// #include "Src/DataStructure/DisjointSetUnion/DisjointSetUnion.hpp"
// #include "Src/DataStructure/Heap/BinaryHeap.hpp"
namespace zawa {}
using namespace zawa;
// #include "atcoder/modint"
// using mint = atcoder::modint998244353;
// #include <array>
// #include <bit>
// #include <bitset>
// #include <climits>
// #include <cmath>
// #include <set>
// #include <unordered_set>
// #include <map>
// #include <unordered_map>
// #include <optional>
// #include <queue>
// #include <stack>
// #include <deque>
// #pragma GCC target("avx2")
// #pragma GCC optimize("O3")
// #pragma GCC optimize("unroll-loops")
using namespace std;
template <class T, class U>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const pair<T, U>& p) {
    os << '(' << p.first << ',' << p.second << ')';
    return os;
}
template <class T>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const vector<T>& v) {
    for (int i = 0 ; i < ssize(v) ; i++)
        os << v[i] << (i + 1 == ssize(v) ? "" : " ");
    return os;
}
int main() {
    cin.tie(0);
    cout.tie(0);
    ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
    cout << fixed << setprecision(20);
#if !defined DEBUG
    int N,Q;
    cin >> N >> Q;
    FenwickTree<AdditiveGroup<long long>> fen(N);
    for (int i = 0 ; i < N ; i++) {
        int a;
        cin >> a;
        fen.operation(i,a);
    }
    while (Q--) {
        long long x;
        cin >> x;
        cout << fen.maxRight(0,[&](long long v) { return v <= x; }) << '\n';
    }
#else
    mt19937_64 mt{random_device{}()};
    for (int testcase = 0 ; ; ) {
        cerr << "----------" << ++testcase << "----------" << endl;
        
        auto a = solve(), b = naive();
        if (a != b) {
            // print testcase

            cerr << "you: " << a << endl;
            cout << "correct: " << b << endl;
            exit(0);
        }
    }
#endif
}
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