結果
| 問題 | No.957 植林 |
| コンテスト | |
| ユーザー |
drken1215
|
| 提出日時 | 2026-09-09 09:40:32 |
| 言語 | C++23 (gcc 15.3.0 + boost 1.92.0 + ACL) |
| 結果 |
AC
不安定
|
| 実行時間 | 322 ms / 2,000 ms |
| + 424µs | |
| コード長 | 27,088 bytes |
| 記録 | |
| コンパイル時間 | 3,593 ms |
| コンパイル使用メモリ | 360,996 KB |
| 実行使用メモリ | 24,192 KB |
| 最終ジャッジ日時 | 2026-09-09 09:40:49 |
| 合計ジャッジ時間 | 14,248 ms |
|
ジャッジサーバーID (参考情報) |
judge1_0 / judge3_0 |
(要ログイン)
| ファイルパターン | 結果 |
|---|---|
| sample | AC * 3 |
| other | AC * 45 |
ソースコード
//
// 3 変数劣モジュラ関数のグラフ表現
//
// verified (3 変数は未 verify):
// 競プロ典型 90 問 040 - Get More Money(★7)
// https://atcoder.jp/contests/typical90/tasks/typical90_an
//
// AtCoder ARC 085 E - MUL (for basid psp)
// https://atcoder.jp/contests/arc085/tasks/arc085_c
//
// AtCoder ABC 259 G - Grid Card Game (for basid psp)
// https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc259/tasks/abc259_g
//
// AtCoder ABC 326 G - Unlock Achievement (for all-true profit)
// https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc326/tasks/abc326_g
//
// AtCoder ABC 225 G - X (for xi = xj = 1 profit)
// https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc225/tasks/abc225_g
//
// AOJ 2903 Board (for general 2-variable submodular function)
// https://judge.u-aizu.ac.jp/onlinejudge/description.jsp?id=2903
//
// yukicoder No.957 植林
// https://yukicoder.me/problems/no/957
//
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
/*
N 個の bool 変数 x_0, x_1, ..., x_{N-1} について、以下の形のコストが定められたときの最小コストを求める
・1 変数 xi に関するコスト (1 変数劣モジュラ関数)
xi = F のときのコスト, xi = T のときのコスト
・2 変数 xi, xj 間の関係性についてのコスト (2 変数劣モジュラ関数)
(xi, xj) = (F, F): コスト A
(xi, xj) = (F, T): コスト B
(xi, xj) = (T, F): コスト C
(xi, xj) = (T, T): コスト D
(ただし、B + C >= A + D でなければならない)
・よくある例は、A = B = D = 0, C >= 0 の形である (特に関数化している)
・この場合は、特に Project Selection Problem と呼ばれ、俗に「燃やす埋める」などとも呼ばれる
・xi = T, xj = F のときにコスト C がかかる
・他に面白い例として、A = B = C = 0, D <= 0 の形もある (これも関数化している)
・xi = T, xj = T のときに (-D) の利得が得られる
・3 変数 xi, xj, xk 間の関係性についてのコスト (3 変数劣モジュラ関数)
(xi, xj, xk) = (F, F, F): コスト A
(xi, xj, xk) = (F, F, T): コスト B
(xi, xj, xk) = (F, T, F): コスト C
(xi, xj, xk) = (F, T, T): コスト D
(xi, xj, xk) = (T, F, F): コスト E
(xi, xj, xk) = (T, F, T): コスト F
(xi, xj, xk) = (T, T, F): コスト G
(xi, xj, xk) = (T, T, T): コスト H
*/
// edge class (for max-flow)
template<class FLOW> struct FlowEdge {
// core members
int rev, from, to;
FLOW cap, icap, flow;
// constructor
constexpr FlowEdge() noexcept = default;
constexpr FlowEdge(int rev, int from, int to, FLOW cap, FLOW rcap = 0)
: rev(rev), from(from), to(to), cap(cap), icap(cap), flow(rcap) {
}
void reset() {
flow -= icap - cap;
cap = icap;
}
// debug
friend ostream& operator << (ostream& s, const FlowEdge& e) {
return s << e.from << " -> " << e.to << " (" << e.cap << ", " << e.flow << ")";
}
};
// graph class (for max-flow)
template<class FLOW> struct FlowGraph {
// core members
vector<vector<FlowEdge<FLOW>>> list;
vector<pair<int,int>> pos; // pos[i] := {vertex, order of list[vertex]} of i-th edge
// constructor
FlowGraph(int n = 0) : list(n) { }
void init(int n = 0) {
list.clear(), list.resize(n);
pos.clear();
}
void resize(int n) {
list.resize(n);
}
void clear() {
list.clear(), pos.clear();
}
// getter
vector<FlowEdge<FLOW>> &operator [] (int i) {
assert(0 <= i && i < (int)list.size());
return list[i];
}
const vector<FlowEdge<FLOW>> &operator [] (int i) const {
assert(0 <= i && i < (int)list.size());
return list[i];
}
size_t size() const noexcept {
return list.size();
}
size_t size_edegs() const noexcept {
return pos.size();
}
FlowEdge<FLOW> &get_rev_edge(const FlowEdge<FLOW> &e) {
return list[e.to][e.rev];
}
const FlowEdge<FLOW> &get_rev_edge(const FlowEdge<FLOW> &e) const {
return list[e.to][e.rev];
}
FlowEdge<FLOW> &get_edge(int i) {
return list[pos[i].first][pos[i].second];
}
const FlowEdge<FLOW> &get_edge(int i) const {
return list[pos[i].first][pos[i].second];
}
vector<FlowEdge<FLOW>> get_edges() const {
vector<FlowEdge<FLOW>> edges;
for (int i = 0; i < (int)pos.size(); ++i) {
edges.push_back(get_edge(i));
}
return edges;
}
// change edges
void reset() const {
for (int i = 0; i < (int)list.size(); ++i) {
for (FlowEdge<FLOW> &e : list[i]) e.reset();
}
}
void change_edge(FlowEdge<FLOW> &e, FLOW new_cap, FLOW new_rcap) {
assert(new_cap >= 0 && new_rcap >= 0);
FlowEdge<FLOW> &re = get_rev_edge(e);
e.cap = new_cap, e.icap = new_cap + new_rcap, e.flow = new_rcap;
re.cap = new_rcap, re.icap = new_cap + new_rcap, re.flow = new_cap;
}
// add_edge
void add_edge(int from, int to, FLOW cap, FLOW rcap = 0) {
assert(0 <= from && from < (int)list.size() && 0 <= to && to < (int)list.size());
assert(cap >= 0);
int from_id = int(list[from].size()), to_id = int(list[to].size());
if (from == to) to_id++;
pos.emplace_back(from, from_id);
list[from].push_back(FlowEdge<FLOW>(to_id, from, to, cap, rcap));
list[to].push_back(FlowEdge<FLOW>(from_id, to, from, rcap, cap));
}
void add_bidirected_edge(int from, int to, FLOW cap) {
assert(0 <= from && from < (int)list.size() && 0 <= to && to < (int)list.size());
assert(cap >= 0);
add_edge(from, to, cap, cap);
}
// augment
FLOW augment(int s, int t, FLOW up_flow = numeric_limits<FLOW>::max()) {
vector<bool> seen(size(), false);
auto dfs = [&](auto &&dfs, int v, FLOW up_flow) -> FLOW {
if (v == t) return up_flow;
seen[v] = true;
for (int i = 0; i < (int)list[v].size(); i++) {
FlowEdge<FLOW> &e = list[v][i], &re = get_rev_edge(e);
if (seen[e.to] || e.cap <= 0) continue;
FLOW flow = dfs(dfs, e.to, min(up_flow, e.cap));
if (flow > 0) {
e.cap -= flow, e.flow += flow;
re.cap += flow, re.flow -= flow;
return flow;
}
}
return FLOW(0);
};
return dfs(dfs, s, up_flow);
};
// find reachable nodes from node s (1: s-domain, -1: t-domain, 0: no reach)
vector<int> find_cut(int s, int t) const {
vector<int> res(size(), 0);
auto dfs_s = [&](auto &&dfs_s, int v) -> void {
res[v] = 1;
for (const auto &e : list[v]) {
if (res[e.to] || e.cap <= 0) continue;
dfs_s(dfs_s, e.to);
}
};
auto dfs_t = [&](auto &&dfs_t, int v) -> void {
res[v] = -1;
for (const auto &e : list[v]) {
auto re = get_rev_edge(e);
if (res[e.to] || re.cap <= 0) continue;
dfs_t(dfs_t, e.to);
}
};
dfs_s(dfs_s, s), dfs_t(dfs_t, t);
return res;
}
// finc cutset
vector<FlowEdge<FLOW>> find_cutset(int s, int t) const {
vector<int> cut = find_cut(s, t);
vector<FlowEdge<FLOW>> res;
const auto &edges = get_edges();
for (const auto &e : edges) {
if (cut[e.from] == 1 && cut[e.to] != 1) {
res.emplace_back(e);
}
}
return res;
}
// check if the s-t flow is feasible
bool is_feasible(int s, int t) const {
vector<FLOW> b(list.size(), FLOW(0));
for (int v = 0; v < (int)list.size(); v++) {
for (const auto &e : list[v]) {
b[v] += (e.flow - get_rev_edge(e).flow) / 2;
}
}
if (b[s] + b[t] != 0) return false;
for (int v = 0; v < (int)list.size(); v++) {
if (v != s && v != t && b[v] != FLOW(0)) return false;
}
return true;
}
bool is_feasible(int s, int t, FLOW flow) const {
vector<FLOW> b(list.size(), FLOW(0));
for (int v = 0; v < (int)list.size(); v++) {
for (const auto &e : list[v]) {
b[v] += (e.flow - get_rev_edge(e).flow) / 2;
}
}
if (b[s] != flow) return false;
if (b[t] != -flow) return false;
for (int v = 0; v < (int)list.size(); v++) {
if (v != s && v != t && b[v] != FLOW(0)) return false;
}
return true;
}
// decompose flow into s-t simple paths and cycles
using Path = vector<FlowEdge<FLOW>>;
pair<vector<Path>, vector<Path>> decompose(int s, int t) const {
struct Arc {
int to;
FLOW rem;
int eidx;
};
assert(is_feasible(s, t));
vector<vector<Arc>> fg(list.size());
for (int v = 0; v < (int)list.size(); v++) {
for (int j = 0; j < (int)list[v].size(); j++) {
FLOW f = list[v][j].icap - list[v][j].cap;
if (f > 0) fg[v].push_back({list[v][j].to, f, j});
}
}
vector<int> ptr(list.size(), 0), onpath(list.size(), -1);
vector<pair<int, int>> route;
vector<int> used;
vector<Path> paths, cycles;
auto next_arc = [&](int v) -> int {
while (ptr[v] < (int)fg[v].size() && fg[v][ptr[v]].rem <= 0) ptr[v]++;
return (ptr[v] < (int)fg[v].size() ? ptr[v] : -1);
};
auto extract = [&](int begin, bool is_cycle) {
FLOW mi = numeric_limits<FLOW>::max();
for (int k = begin; k < (int)route.size(); k++) {
auto [v, i] = route[k];
mi = min(mi, fg[v][i].rem);
}
vector<FlowEdge<FLOW>> seq;
for (int k = begin; k < (int)route.size(); k++) {
auto [v, i] = route[k];
fg[v][i].rem -= mi;
FlowEdge<FLOW> e = list[v][fg[v][i].eidx];
e.flow = mi;
seq.push_back(e);
}
if (is_cycle) cycles.push_back(std::move(seq));
else paths.push_back(std::move(seq));
};
auto walk = [&](int start, bool stop_at_t) {
route.clear();
int v = start;
onpath[v] = 0;
used.push_back(v);
while (true) {
int i = next_arc(v), u = fg[v][i].to;
route.push_back({v, i});
if (stop_at_t && u == t) {
extract(0, false);
break;
}
if (onpath[u] != -1) {
extract(onpath[u], true);
break;
}
onpath[u] = (int)route.size();
used.push_back(u);
v = u;
}
for (int w : used) onpath[w] = -1;
used.clear();
};
// extract all s-t paths
while (next_arc(s) != -1) walk(s, true);
// decompose remained circulation into cycles
for (int v = 0; v < (int)list.size(); v++) while (next_arc(v) != -1) walk(v, false);
return {paths, cycles};
}
// debug
friend ostream& operator << (ostream& s, const FlowGraph &G) {
const auto &edges = G.get_edges();
for (const auto &e : edges) s << e << endl;
return s;
}
};
// Dinic
template<class FLOW> FLOW Dinic(FlowGraph<FLOW> &G, int s, int t, FLOW limit_flow) {
assert(0 <= s && s < (int)G.size() && 0 <= t && t < (int)G.size() && s != t);
FLOW current_flow = 0;
vector<int> level((int)G.size(), -1), iter((int)G.size(), 0);
// Dinic BFS
auto bfs = [&]() -> void {
level.assign((int)G.size(), -1);
level[s] = 0;
queue<int> que;
que.push(s);
while (!que.empty()) {
int v = que.front();
que.pop();
for (const FlowEdge<FLOW> &e : G[v]) {
if (level[e.to] < 0 && e.cap > 0) {
level[e.to] = level[v] + 1;
if (e.to == t) return;
que.push(e.to);
}
}
}
};
// Dinic DFS
auto dfs = [&](auto self, int v, FLOW up_flow) {
if (v == t) return up_flow;
FLOW res_flow = 0;
for (int &i = iter[v]; i < (int)G[v].size(); ++i) {
FlowEdge<FLOW> &e = G[v][i], &re = G.get_rev_edge(e);
if (level[v] >= level[e.to] || e.cap <= 0) continue;
FLOW flow = self(self, e.to, min(up_flow - res_flow, e.cap));
if (flow <= 0) continue;
res_flow += flow;
e.cap -= flow, e.flow += flow;
re.cap += flow, re.flow -= flow;
if (res_flow == up_flow) break;
}
return res_flow;
};
// flow
while (current_flow < limit_flow) {
bfs();
if (level[t] < 0) break;
iter.assign((int)iter.size(), 0);
while (current_flow < limit_flow) {
FLOW flow = dfs(dfs, s, limit_flow - current_flow);
if (flow <= 0) break;
current_flow += flow;
}
}
return current_flow;
};
template<class FLOW> FLOW Dinic(FlowGraph<FLOW> &G, int s, int t) {
return Dinic(G, s, t, numeric_limits<FLOW>::max());
}
// submodular optimization
template<class COST> struct ThreeVariableSubmodularOpt {
// Graph
int N, S, T;
COST OFFSET, INF;
FlowGraph<COST> G;
// constructors
ThreeVariableSubmodularOpt() : N(2), S(0), T(0), OFFSET(0) {}
ThreeVariableSubmodularOpt(int n, COST inf = numeric_limits<COST>::max() / 2)
: N(n), S(n), T(n + 1), OFFSET(0), INF(inf), G(n + 2) {}
// initializer
void init(int n, COST inf = numeric_limits<COST>::max() / 2) {
N = n, S = n, T = n + 1;
OFFSET = 0, INF = inf;
G.init(N + 2);
}
// add constant cost
void add_cost(COST cost) {
OFFSET += cost;
}
// add 1-variable submodular function
void add_single_cost(int xi, COST false_cost, COST true_cost) {
assert(0 <= xi && xi < N);
if (false_cost >= true_cost) {
OFFSET += true_cost;
if (false_cost - true_cost > 0) G.add_edge(S, xi, false_cost - true_cost);
} else {
OFFSET += false_cost;
G.add_edge(xi, T, true_cost - false_cost);
}
}
void add_single_cost_01(int xi, COST false_cost, COST true_cost) {
add_single_cost(xi, false_cost, true_cost);
}
void add_single_cost_10(int xi, COST false_cost, COST true_cost) {
add_single_cost(xi, true_cost, false_cost);
}
// add "project selection" constraint
// xi = T, xj = F: strictly prohibited
void add_psp_constraint(int xi, int xj) {
assert(0 <= xi && xi < N);
assert(0 <= xj && xj < N);
assert(xi != xj);
G.add_edge(xi, xj, INF);
}
void add_psp_constraint_01(int xi, int xj) {
add_psp_constraint(xj, xi);
}
void add_psp_constraint_10(int xi, int xj) {
add_psp_constraint(xi, xj);
}
// add "project selection" penalty
// xi = T, xj = F: cost C
void add_psp_penalty(int xi, int xj, COST C) {
assert(0 <= xi && xi < N);
assert(0 <= xj && xj < N);
assert(xi != xj);
assert(C >= 0);
if (C > 0) G.add_edge(xi, xj, C);
}
void add_psp_penalty_01(int xi, int xj, COST C) {
add_psp_penalty(xj, xi, C);
}
void add_psp_penalty_10(int xi, int xj, COST C) {
add_psp_penalty(xi, xj, C);
}
// add both True profit
// xi = T, xj = T: profit P (cost -P)
void add_both_true_profit(int xi, int xj, COST P) {
assert(0 <= xi && xi < N);
assert(0 <= xj && xj < N);
assert(xi != xj);
assert(P >= 0);
OFFSET -= P;
if (P > 0) G.add_edge(S, xi, P);
if (P > 0) G.add_edge(xi, xj, P);
}
// add both False profit
// xi = F, xj = F: profit P (cost -P)
void add_both_false_profit(int xi, int xj, COST P) {
assert(0 <= xi && xi < N);
assert(0 <= xj && xj < N);
assert(xi != xj);
assert(P >= 0);
OFFSET -= P;
if (P > 0) G.add_edge(xj, T, P);
if (P > 0) G.add_edge(xi, xj, P);
}
// add general 2-variable submodular function
// (xi, xj) = (F, F): A, (F, T): B
// (xi, xj) = (T, F): C, (T, T): D
void add_submodular_function(int xi, int xj, COST A, COST B, COST C, COST D) {
assert(0 <= xi && xi < N);
assert(0 <= xj && xj < N);
assert(xi != xj);
assert(B + C >= A + D); // assure submodular function
OFFSET += A;
add_single_cost(xi, 0, D - B);
add_single_cost(xj, 0, B - A);
if (B + C - A - D > 0) add_psp_penalty(xi, xj, B + C - A - D);
}
// add all True profit
// y = F: not gain profit (= cost is P), T: gain profit (= cost is 0)
// y: T, xi: F is prohibited
void add_all_true_profit(const vector<int> &xs, COST P) {
assert(P >= 0);
OFFSET -= P;
int y = (int)G.size();
G.resize(y + 1);
G.add_edge(S, y, P);
for (auto xi : xs) {
assert(xi >= 0 && xi < N);
G.add_edge(y, xi, INF);
}
}
// add all False profit
// y = F: gain profit (= cost is 0), T: not gain profit (= cost is P)
// xi = T, y = F is prohibited
void add_all_false_profit(const vector<int> &xs, COST P) {
assert(P >= 0);
OFFSET -= P;
int y = (int)G.size();
G.resize(y + 1);
G.add_edge(y, T, P);
for (auto xi : xs) {
assert(xi >= 0 && xi < N);
G.add_edge(xi, y, INF);
}
}
// add general 3-variable submodular function
// (xi, xj, xk) = (F, F, F): cost A
// (xi, xj, xk) = (F, F, T): cost B
// (xi, xj, xk) = (F, T, F): cost C
// (xi, xj, xk) = (F, T, T): cost D
// (xi, xj, xk) = (T, F, F): cost E
// (xi, xj, xk) = (T, F, T): cost F
// (xi, xj, xk) = (T, T, F): cost G
// (xi, xj, xk) = (T, T, T): cost H
void add_submodular_function(int xi, int xj, int xk,
COST A, COST B, COST C, COST D,
COST E, COST F, COST G, COST H) {
assert(0 <= xi && xi < N);
assert(0 <= xj && xj < N);
assert(0 <= xk && xk < N);
COST P = (A + D + F + G) - (B + C + E + H);
COST P12 = (C + E) - (A + G), P13 = (D + G) - (C + H);
COST P21 = (D + F) - (B + H), P23 = (B + C) - (A + D);
COST P31 = (B + E) - (A + F), P32 = (F + G) - (E + H);
assert(P12 >= 0 && P21 >= 0);
assert(P23 >= 0 && P32 >= 0);
assert(P31 >= 0 && P13 >= 0);
if (P >= 0) {
OFFSET += A;
add_single_cost(xi, 0, F - B);
add_single_cost(xj, 0, G - E);
add_single_cost(xk, 0, D - C);
add_psp_penalty(xj, xi, P12);
add_psp_penalty(xk, xj, P23);
add_psp_penalty(xi, xk, P31);
add_all_true_profit({xi, xj, xk}, P);
} else {
OFFSET += H;
add_single_cost(xi, C - G, 0);
add_single_cost(xj, B - D, 0);
add_single_cost(xk, E - F, 0);
add_psp_penalty(xi, xj, P21);
add_psp_penalty(xj, xk, P32);
add_psp_penalty(xk, xi, P13);
add_all_false_profit({xi, xj, xk}, -P);
}
}
// solve
COST solve(const string solver = "dinic") {
if (solver == "dinic") return Dinic(G, S, T) + OFFSET;
return COST(0);
}
// reconstrcut the optimal assignment
vector<bool> reconstruct() {
vector<bool> res(N, false), seen(G.size(), false);
queue<int> que;
seen[S] = true;
que.push(S);
while (!que.empty()) {
int v = que.front();
que.pop();
for (const auto &e : G[v]) {
if (e.cap > 0 && !seen[e.to]) {
if (e.to < N) res[e.to] = true;
seen[e.to] = true;
que.push(e.to);
}
}
}
return res;
}
// debug
friend ostream& operator << (ostream& s, const ThreeVariableSubmodularOpt &tvs) {
const auto &edges = tvs.G.get_edges();
for (const auto &e : edges) s << e << endl;
return s;
}
};
//------------------------------//
// Examples
//------------------------------//
// 競プロ典型 90 問 040 - Get More Money(★7)
void Kyopro_Typical_90_040() {
// 入力
int N, W;
cin >> N >> W;
vector<int> A(N);
vector<vector<int>> c(N);
for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) cin >> A[i];
for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
int k;
cin >> k;
c[i].resize(k);
for (int j = 0; j < k; ++j) cin >> c[i][j], --c[i][j];
}
// 家 i に入らない: F, 家 i に入る: T
const long long INF = 1LL<<50;
ThreeVariableSubmodularOpt<long long> tvs(N, INF);
for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
tvs.add_single_cost(i, 0, W - A[i]);
}
// 家 v in c[i] に入るためには家 i に入る必要がある
// つまり、v: T, i: F は禁止
for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
for (auto v : c[i]) {
tvs.add_psp_constraint(v, i);
}
}
cout << -tvs.solve() << endl;
}
// ARC 085 E - MUL
void ARC_085_E() {
int N;
cin >> N;
vector<long long> a(N);
for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) cin >> a[i];
// i 個目の宝石を割らない: F, i 個目の宝石を割る: T とする
const long long INF = 1LL<<55;
ThreeVariableSubmodularOpt<long long> tvs(N, INF);
for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
tvs.add_single_cost(i, -a[i], 0);
}
for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
for (int j = i+1; j < N; ++j) {
if ((j+1) % (i+1) == 0) {
// i: T, j: F は禁止
tvs.add_psp_constraint(i, j);
}
}
}
cout << -tvs.solve() << endl;
}
// ABC 259 G - Grid Card Game
void ABC_259_G() {
int H, W;
cin >> H >> W;
vector<vector<long long>> A(H, vector<long long>(W));
for (int i = 0; i < H; ++i) for (int j = 0; j < W; ++j) {
cin >> A[i][j];
A[i][j] *= -1;
}
// セットアップ
const long long INF = 1LL<<50;
ThreeVariableSubmodularOpt<long long> tvs(H + W, INF);
for (int i = 0; i < H; ++i) {
long long sum = 0;
for (int j = 0; j < W; ++j) sum += A[i][j];
tvs.add_single_cost(i, 0, sum);
}
for (int j = 0; j < W; ++j) {
long long sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < H; ++i) sum += A[i][j];
tvs.add_single_cost(j+H, sum, 0);
}
for (int i = 0; i < H; ++i) {
for (int j = 0; j < W; ++j) {
if (A[i][j] > 0) tvs.add_psp_constraint(i, j+H);
else tvs.add_psp_penalty(i, j+H, -A[i][j]);
}
}
cout << -tvs.solve() << endl;
}
// ABC 326 G - Unlock Achievement
void ABC_326_G() {
int N, M;
cin >> N >> M;
vector<long long> C(N), A(M);
vector<vector<long long>> L(M, vector<long long>(N));
for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) cin >> C[i];
for (int i = 0; i < M; ++i) cin >> A[i];
for (int i = 0; i < M; ++i) for (int j = 0; j < N; ++j) cin >> L[i][j];
// セットアップ
const long long INF = 1LL<<55;
ThreeVariableSubmodularOpt<long long> tvs(N*4, INF);
for (int i = 0; i < N*4; ++i) {
tvs.add_single_cost(i, 0, C[i/4]);
if (i % 4 != 3) tvs.add_psp_constraint(i+1, i);
}
for (int i = 0; i < M; ++i) {
vector<int> ids;
for (int j = 0; j < N; ++j) {
if (L[i][j] > 1) ids.push_back(j*4 + (L[i][j] - 2));
}
tvs.add_all_true_profit(ids, A[i]);
}
long long res = -tvs.solve();
cout << res << endl;
}
// ABC 225 G - X
void ABC_225_G() {
long long H, W, C;
cin >> H >> W >> C;
vector<vector<long long>> A(H, vector<long long>(W));
for (int i = 0; i < H; ++i) for (int j = 0; j < W; ++j) cin >> A[i][j];
auto get_id = [&](int i, int j) -> int { return i * W + j; };
// セットアップ (F: × を書かない, T: x を書く)
const long long INF = 1LL<<45;
ThreeVariableSubmodularOpt<long long> tvs(H * W, INF);
for (int i = 0; i < H; ++i) {
for (int j = 0; j < W; ++j) {
tvs.add_single_cost(get_id(i, j), 0, C * 2 - A[i][j]);
// 斜めに隣接すると、C の利得
if (i+1 < H && j-1 >= 0) {
tvs.add_both_true_profit(get_id(i, j), get_id(i+1, j-1), C);
}
if (i+1 < H && j+1 < W) {
tvs.add_both_true_profit(get_id(i, j), get_id(i+1, j+1), C);
}
}
}
// 求める
long long res = -tvs.solve();
cout << res << endl;
}
// AOJ 2093 Board
void AOJ_2903() {
int n, m;
cin >> n >> m;
vector<string> fi(n);
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) cin >> fi[i];
auto get_id = [&](int i, int j) -> int { return i * m + j; };
// 0: 横, 1: 縦
ThreeVariableSubmodularOpt<int> tvs(n * m);
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
for (int j = 0; j < m; ++j) {
if (fi[i][j] == '.') continue;
tvs.add_single_cost(get_id(i, j), 1, 1);
if (i+1 < n && fi[i+1][j] == '#') {
// (1, 1) だけ 1 の利得 (-1 のコスト)
tvs.add_both_true_profit(get_id(i, j), get_id(i+1, j), 1);
}
if (j+1 < m && fi[i][j+1] == '#') {
// (0, 0) だけ 1 の利得 (-1 のコスト)
tvs.add_both_false_profit(get_id(i, j), get_id(i, j+1), 1);
}
}
}
cout << tvs.solve() << endl;
}
// yukicoder No.957 植林
void yukicoder_957() {
long long H, W;
cin >> H >> W;
vector G(H, vector(W, 0LL));
vector R(H, 0LL), C(W, 0LL);
for (int i = 0; i < H; i++) for (int j = 0; j < W; j++) cin >> G[i][j];
for (int i = 0; i < H; i++) cin >> R[i];
for (int j = 0; j < W; j++) cin >> C[j];
ThreeVariableSubmodularOpt<long long> opt(H + W);
for (int i = 0; i < H; i++) opt.add_single_cost_10(i, -R[i], 0);
for (int j = 0; j < W; j++) opt.add_single_cost_10(j+H, -C[j], 0);
for (int i = 0; i < H; i++) for (int j = 0; j < W; j++) {
opt.add_submodular_function(i, j+H, 0, G[i][j], G[i][j], G[i][j]);
}
cout << -opt.solve() << endl;
}
int main() {
//Kyopro_Typical_90_040();
//ARC_085_E();
//ABC_259_G();
//ABC_326_G();
//ABC_225_G();
//AOJ_2903();
yukicoder_957();
}
drken1215