結果

問題 No.5002 stick xor
ユーザー EvbCFfp1XBEvbCFfp1XB
提出日時 2018-06-04 00:26:55
言語 Java21
(openjdk 21)
結果
AC  
実行時間 936 ms / 1,000 ms
コード長 17,576 bytes
コンパイル時間 33,705 ms
実行使用メモリ 25,532 KB
スコア 51,223
最終ジャッジ日時 2018-06-04 00:27:31
ジャッジサーバーID
(参考情報)
judge6 /
純コード判定しない問題か言語
このコードへのチャレンジ
(要ログイン)

テストケース

テストケース表示
入力 結果 実行時間
実行使用メモリ
testcase_00 AC 932 ms
25,232 KB
testcase_01 AC 928 ms
23,200 KB
testcase_02 AC 928 ms
25,528 KB
testcase_03 AC 931 ms
24,784 KB
testcase_04 AC 931 ms
25,416 KB
testcase_05 AC 928 ms
25,000 KB
testcase_06 AC 930 ms
24,780 KB
testcase_07 AC 936 ms
25,532 KB
testcase_08 AC 927 ms
24,784 KB
testcase_09 AC 927 ms
24,792 KB
testcase_10 AC 928 ms
24,784 KB
testcase_11 AC 928 ms
25,316 KB
testcase_12 AC 929 ms
25,348 KB
testcase_13 AC 929 ms
24,784 KB
testcase_14 AC 929 ms
24,788 KB
testcase_15 AC 930 ms
24,756 KB
testcase_16 AC 927 ms
25,532 KB
testcase_17 AC 927 ms
24,784 KB
testcase_18 AC 926 ms
25,528 KB
testcase_19 AC 927 ms
24,784 KB
testcase_20 AC 926 ms
24,780 KB
testcase_21 AC 932 ms
24,780 KB
testcase_22 AC 928 ms
24,784 KB
testcase_23 AC 928 ms
23,220 KB
testcase_24 AC 929 ms
24,784 KB
testcase_25 AC 928 ms
24,788 KB
testcase_26 AC 932 ms
24,780 KB
testcase_27 AC 927 ms
23,200 KB
testcase_28 AC 928 ms
24,784 KB
testcase_29 AC 934 ms
25,508 KB
testcase_30 AC 929 ms
23,200 KB
testcase_31 AC 929 ms
24,784 KB
権限があれば一括ダウンロードができます

ソースコード

diff #

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Arrays;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try (BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in))) {

            String line = br.readLine();
            String[] split = line.split(" ");
            int N = Integer.parseInt(split[0]);
            int K = Integer.parseInt(split[1]);

            line = br.readLine();
            split = line.split(" ");
            int[] L = new int[K];
            for (int i = 0; i < K; i++) {
                L[i] = Integer.parseInt(split[i]);
            }

            int[][] A = new int[N][N];
            for (int r = 0; r < N; r++) {
                line = br.readLine();
                for (int c = 0; c < N; c++) {
                    A[r][c] = line.charAt(c) - '0';
                }
            }

            String ret = new Main().run(N, K, L, A);
            System.out.println(ret);
            System.out.flush();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    private double score;
    private double bestScore;
    static final Watch watch = new Watch();
    static final XorShift rng = new XorShift(System.nanoTime());
    private SAState sa = new SAState();
    private int N;
    private int K;
    private int[] L;
    private int[][] A;
    private int W0;
    private boolean[] isVerticals;
    private int[] rs;
    private int[] cs;
    private boolean[] bestIsVerticals;
    private int[] bestRs;
    private int[] bestCs;
    private IntSet[] lToKs;

    private String run(int N, int K, int[] L, int[][] A) {
        init(N, K, L, A);
        greedy();
        SA();
        return makeSolution();
    }

    private void init(int n, int k, int[] l, int[][] a) {

        N = n;
        K = k;
        L = l;
        A = a;

        isVerticals = new boolean[K];
        rs = new int[K];
        cs = new int[K];

        bestIsVerticals = new boolean[K];
        bestRs = new int[K];
        bestCs = new int[K];

        W0 = 0;
        W0 = calculateScore(a);

        lToKs = new IntSet[26];
        for (int L = 0; L < 26; L++) {
            lToKs[L] = new IntSet(500);
        }

        for (int k2 = 0; k2 < K; k2++) {
            lToKs[L[k2]].add(k2);
        }
        Utils.debug("init", "time", watch.getSecondString());
    }

    private void greedy() {
        for (int k = 0; k < K; k++) {
            isVerticals[k] = rng.nextDouble() < 0.5;
            if (isVerticals[k]) {
                rs[k] = (int) ((N - L[k]) * rng.nextDouble());
                cs[k] = (int) (N * rng.nextDouble());
            } else {
                rs[k] = (int) (N * rng.nextDouble());
                cs[k] = (int) ((N - L[k]) * rng.nextDouble());
            }

            flip(k, isVerticals[k], rs[k], cs[k]);
        }
    }

    private void SA() {
        score = calculateScore(A);
        bestScore = -1e99;
        saveBest();

        sa.startTime = watch.getSecond();
        sa.endTime = 0.85;
        sa.init();
        for (;; sa.numIterations++) {
            if ((sa.numIterations & ((1 << 10) - 1)) == 0) {
                sa.update();

                if (sa.isTLE()) {
                    loadBest();
                    Utils.debug(sa.numIterations, String.format("%.2f%%", 100.0 * sa.validIterations / sa.numIterations), String.format("%.2f%%", 100.0 * sa.acceptIterations / sa.validIterations), String.format("%7.2f", score), String.format("%7.2f", bestScore), String.format("%.6f", 1.0 / sa.inverseTemperature), String.format("%.6f", 1.0 / sa.lastAcceptTemperature));
                    break;
                }
            }

            mutate();
        }
        Utils.debug("SA", "time", watch.getSecondString());
    }

    private void mutate() {
        int random = (int) (100 * rng.nextDouble());
        if (random < 85) {
            swapDiff1();
        } else {
            random();
        }
    }

    private void random() {
        int k = (int) (K * rng.nextDouble());

        boolean currentIsVertical = isVerticals[k];
        int currentR = rs[k];
        int currentC = cs[k];

        boolean newIsVertical = rng.nextDouble() < 0.5;
        int newR = currentR + (int) (-sa.range * 0.5 + sa.range * rng.nextDouble());
        int newC = currentC + (int) (-sa.range * 0.5 + sa.range * rng.nextDouble());
        if (newIsVertical) {
            newR = Math.min(Math.max(newR, 0), N - L[k] - 1);
            newC = Math.min(Math.max(newC, 0), N - 1);
        } else {
            newR = Math.min(Math.max(newR, 0), N - 1);
            newC = Math.min(Math.max(newC, 0), N - L[k] - 1);
        }
        double deltaScore = 0;

        if (currentIsVertical) {
            for (int l = 0; l < L[k]; l++) {
                if (A[currentR + l][currentC] == 0) {
                    deltaScore--;
                } else {
                    deltaScore++;
                }
            }
        } else {
            for (int l = 0; l < L[k]; l++) {
                if (A[currentR][currentC + l] == 0) {
                    deltaScore--;
                } else {
                    deltaScore++;
                }
            }
        }
        if (newIsVertical) {
            for (int l = 0; l < L[k]; l++) {
                if (isIntersect(newR + l, newC, currentR, currentC, currentR + (currentIsVertical ? L[k] - 1 : 0), currentC + (currentIsVertical ? 0 : L[k] - 1))) {
                    if (A[newR + l][newC] == 0) {
                        deltaScore++;
                    } else {
                        deltaScore--;
                    }
                } else {
                    if (A[newR + l][newC] == 1) {
                        deltaScore++;
                    } else {
                        deltaScore--;
                    }
                }
            }
        } else {
            for (int l = 0; l < L[k]; l++) {
                if (isIntersect(newR, newC + l, currentR, currentC, currentR + (currentIsVertical ? L[k] - 1 : 0), currentC + (currentIsVertical ? 0 : L[k] - 1))) {
                    if (A[newR][newC + l] == 0) {
                        deltaScore++;
                    } else {
                        deltaScore--;
                    }
                } else {
                    if (A[newR][newC + l] == 1) {
                        deltaScore++;
                    } else {
                        deltaScore--;
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        if (sa.accept(deltaScore)) {
            score += deltaScore;

            flip(k, currentIsVertical, currentR, currentC);
            flip(k, newIsVertical, newR, newC);

            isVerticals[k] = newIsVertical;
            rs[k] = newR;
            cs[k] = newC;

            saveBest();
        }
    }

    private void swapDiff1() {
        int l0 = 1 + (int) (24 * rng.nextDouble());
        int k = lToKs[l0].get((int) (lToKs[l0].size() * rng.nextDouble()));
        int k2 = lToKs[l0 + 1].get((int) (lToKs[l0 + 1].size() * rng.nextDouble()));
        double deltaScore = 0;

        boolean addLast = rng.nextDouble() < 0.5;
        boolean removeLast = rng.nextDouble() < 0.5;

        int rk = rs[k] + (isVerticals[k] ? (addLast ? L[k] : -1) : 0);
        int ck = cs[k] + (isVerticals[k] ? 0 : (addLast ? L[k] : -1));
        int rk2 = rs[k2] + (isVerticals[k2] ? (removeLast ? L[k2] - 1 : 0) : 0);
        int ck2 = cs[k2] + (isVerticals[k2] ? 0 : (removeLast ? L[k2] - 1 : 0));

        if (isVerticals[k]) {
            if (addLast) {
                if (rs[k] + L[k] >= N) {
                    return;
                }
            } else {
                if (rs[k] - 1 < 0) {
                    return;
                }
            }
        } else {
            if (addLast) {
                if (cs[k] + L[k] >= N) {
                    return;
                }
            } else {
                if (cs[k] - 1 < 0) {
                    return;
                }
            }
        }
        if (A[rk][ck] == 0) {
            deltaScore--;
        } else {
            deltaScore++;
        }
        if (rk == rk2 && ck == ck2) {
            if (A[rk2][ck2] == 0) {
                deltaScore++;
            } else {
                deltaScore--;
            }
        } else {
            if (A[rk2][ck2] == 0) {
                deltaScore--;
            } else {
                deltaScore++;
            }
        }

        if (sa.accept(deltaScore)) {
            score += deltaScore;
            A[rk][ck] ^= 1;
            A[rk2][ck2] ^= 1;

            {
                boolean swap = isVerticals[k];
                isVerticals[k] = isVerticals[k2];
                isVerticals[k2] = swap;
            }
            {
                int swap = rs[k];
                rs[k] = rs[k2];
                rs[k2] = swap;
                swap = cs[k];
                cs[k] = cs[k2];
                cs[k2] = swap;
            }

            if (isVerticals[k]) {
                if (removeLast) {
                } else {
                    rs[k]++;
                }
            } else {
                if (removeLast) {
                } else {
                    cs[k]++;
                }
            }
            if (isVerticals[k2]) {
                if (addLast) {
                } else {
                    rs[k2]--;
                }
            } else {
                if (addLast) {
                } else {
                    cs[k2]--;
                }
            }

        }
        saveBest();
    }

    private String makeSolution() {
        StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
        for (int k = 0; k < K; k++) {
            if (isVerticals[k]) {
                result.append("" + (rs[k] + 1) + " " + (cs[k] + 1) + " " + (rs[k] + 1 + (L[k] - 1)) + " " + (cs[k] + 1) + "\n");
            } else {
                result.append("" + (rs[k] + 1) + " " + (cs[k] + 1) + " " + (rs[k] + 1) + " " + (cs[k] + 1 + (L[k] - 1)) + "\n");
            }
        }
        return result.toString();
    }

    private boolean isIntersect(int r, int c, int minR, int minC, int maxR, int maxC) {
        return r >= minR && r <= maxR && c >= minC && c <= maxC;
    }

    private void flip(int k, boolean isVertical, int r, int c) {
        if (isVertical) {
            for (int l = 0; l < L[k]; l++) {
                A[r + l][c] ^= 1;
            }
        } else {
            for (int l = 0; l < L[k]; l++) {
                A[r][c + l] ^= 1;
            }
        }
    }

    private int calculateScore(int[][] a) {
        int W = 0;
        for (int r = 0; r < N; r++) {
            for (int c = 0; c < N; c++) {
                if (a[r][c] == 0) {
                    W++;
                }
            }
        }
        return W - W0;
    }

    private void saveBest() {
        if (score > bestScore) {
            bestScore = score;
            for (int k = 0; k < K; k++) {
                bestIsVerticals[k] = isVerticals[k];
                bestRs[k] = rs[k];
                bestCs[k] = cs[k];
            }
        }
    }

    private void loadBest() {
        score = bestScore;
        for (int k = 0; k < K; k++) {
            isVerticals[k] = bestIsVerticals[k];
            rs[k] = bestRs[k];
            cs[k] = bestCs[k];
        }
    }
}

class SAState {

    public static final boolean useTime = true;

    public double startTime = 0;
    public double endTime = 9.5;
    public double time = startTime;

    public double startTemperature = 1;
    public double endTemperature = 0;
    public double inverseTemperature = 1.0 / startTemperature;
    public double lastAcceptTemperature = startTemperature;
    public double startRange = 31;
    public double endRange = 3;
    public double range = startRange;

    public int numIterations;
    public int validIterations;
    public int acceptIterations;

    public void init() {
        numIterations = 0;
        validIterations = 0;
        acceptIterations = 0;

        startTime = useTime ? Main.watch.getSecond() : numIterations;

        update();
        lastAcceptTemperature = inverseTemperature;
    }

    public void update() {
        updateTime();
        updateTemperature();
        updateRange();
    }

    public void updateTemperature() {
        inverseTemperature = 1.0 / (endTemperature + (startTemperature - endTemperature) * Math.pow((endTime - time) / (endTime - startTime), 1.0));
    }

    public void updateRange() {
        range = endRange + (startRange - endRange) * Math.pow((endTime - time) / (endTime - startTime), 1.0);
    }

    public void updateTime() {
        time = useTime ? Main.watch.getSecond() : numIterations;
    }

    public boolean isTLE() {
        return time >= endTime;
    }

    public boolean accept(double deltaScore) {
        return acceptB(deltaScore);
    }

    public boolean acceptB(double deltaScore) {
        validIterations++;

        if (deltaScore > -1e-9) {
            acceptIterations++;
            return true;
        }

        assert deltaScore < 0;
        assert 1.0 / inverseTemperature >= 0;

        if (deltaScore * inverseTemperature < -10) {
            return false;
        }

        if (Main.rng.nextDouble() < Math.exp(deltaScore * inverseTemperature)) {
            acceptIterations++;
            lastAcceptTemperature = inverseTemperature;
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

    public boolean acceptS(double deltaScore) {
        validIterations++;

        if (deltaScore < 1e-9) {
            acceptIterations++;
            return true;
        }

        assert deltaScore > 0;
        assert 1.0 / inverseTemperature >= 0;

        if (-deltaScore * inverseTemperature < -10) {
            return false;
        }

        if (Main.rng.nextDouble() < Math.exp(-deltaScore * inverseTemperature)) {
            acceptIterations++;
            lastAcceptTemperature = inverseTemperature;
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

}

final class Utils {
    private Utils() {
    }

    public static final void debug(Object... o) {
        System.err.println(toString(o));
    }

    public static final String toString(Object... o) {
        return Arrays.deepToString(o);
    }

}

class Watch {
    private long start;

    public Watch() {
        init();
    }

    public double getSecond() {
        return (System.nanoTime() - start) * 1e-9;
    }

    public void init() {
        init(System.nanoTime());
    }

    private void init(long start) {
        this.start = start;
    }

    public String getSecondString() {
        return toString(getSecond());
    }

    public static final String toString(double second) {
        if (second < 60) {
            return String.format("%5.2fs", second);
        } else if (second < 60 * 60) {
            int minute = (int) (second / 60);
            return String.format("%2dm%2ds", minute, (int) (second % 60));
        } else {
            int hour = (int) (second / (60 * 60));
            int minute = (int) (second / 60);
            return String.format("%2dh%2dm%2ds", hour, minute % (60), (int) (second % 60));
        }
    }

}

class XorShift {
    private int w = 88675123;
    private int x = 123456789;
    private int y = 362436069;
    private int z = 521288629;

    public XorShift(long l) {
        x = (int) l;
    }

    public int nextInt() {
        final int t = x ^ (x << 11);
        x = y;
        y = z;
        z = w;
        w = w ^ (w >>> 19) ^ (t ^ (t >>> 8));
        return w;
    }

    public long nextLong() {
        return ((long) nextInt() << 32) ^ (long) nextInt();
    }

    public double nextDouble() {
        return (nextInt() >>> 1) * 4.6566128730773926E-10;
    }

    public int nextInt(int n) {
        return (int) (n * nextDouble());
    }

}

class IntSet {
    private static final int EMPTY = -1;
    private int size;
    private int[] indexToValue;
    private int[] valueToIndex;

    public IntSet(int capacity) {
        this.size = 0;
        indexToValue = new int[capacity];
        valueToIndex = new int[capacity];
        Arrays.fill(valueToIndex, EMPTY);
    }

    public boolean add(int value) {
        if (valueToIndex[value] != EMPTY) {
            return false;
        }
        indexToValue[size] = value;
        valueToIndex[indexToValue[size]] = size;
        size++;
        return true;
    }

    public boolean remove(int index) {
        if (size == 0) {
            return false;
        }
        assert index < size;
        int swap = indexToValue[index];
        indexToValue[index] = indexToValue[size - 1];
        indexToValue[size - 1] = swap;

        valueToIndex[indexToValue[index]] = index;
        valueToIndex[indexToValue[size - 1]] = EMPTY;

        size--;
        return true;
    }

    public boolean removeValue(int value) {
        int index = indexOf(value);
        if (index == EMPTY) {
            return false;
        }
        remove(index);
        return true;
    }

    public int get(int index) {
        assert index < size;
        return indexToValue[index];
    }

    public int indexOf(int value) {
        return valueToIndex[value];
    }

    public int size() {
        return size;
    }

    public boolean isEmpty() {
        return size() <= 0;
    }

    public void clear() {
        for (; size() > 0;) {
            remove(0);
        }
    }

    public boolean contains(int value) {
        return indexOf(value) != EMPTY;
    }

}
0