結果
| 問題 |
No.8030 ミラー・ラビン素数判定法のテスト
|
| ユーザー |
|
| 提出日時 | 2019-03-28 00:49:56 |
| 言語 | C++17 (gcc 13.3.0 + boost 1.87.0) |
| 結果 |
AC
|
| 実行時間 | 246 ms / 9,973 ms |
| コード長 | 15,856 bytes |
| コンパイル時間 | 2,221 ms |
| コンパイル使用メモリ | 197,400 KB |
| 最終ジャッジ日時 | 2025-01-07 00:34:05 |
|
ジャッジサーバーID (参考情報) |
judge3 / judge1 |
(要ログイン)
| ファイルパターン | 結果 |
|---|---|
| other | AC * 10 |
ソースコード
/**
*
*/
// header {{{
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
using i8 = int8_t;
using u8 = uint8_t;
using i16 = int16_t;
using u16 = uint16_t;
using i32 = int32_t;
using u32 = uint32_t;
using i64 = int64_t;
using u64 = uint64_t;
#ifdef __SIZEOF_INT128__
using i128 = __int128;
using u128 = unsigned __int128;
#endif
using f32 = float;
using f64 = double;
using f80 = __float80;
using f128 = __float128;
// }}}
template<typename T> constexpr T PROCON_INF();
template<> constexpr i64 PROCON_INF<i64>() { return 1'010'000'000'000'000'000LL; }
template<> constexpr f64 PROCON_INF<f64>() { return 1e100; }
constexpr i64 INF = PROCON_INF<i64>();
constexpr f64 FINF = PROCON_INF<f64>();
constexpr i64 MOD = 1'000'000'007LL;
constexpr f64 EPS = 1e-12;
constexpr f64 PI = 3.14159265358979323846;
// util {{{
#define FOR(i, start, end) for(i64 i = (start), i##_end=(end); i < i##_end; ++i)
#define REP(i, n) FOR(i, 0, n)
#define ALL(f,c,...) (([&](decltype((c)) cccc) { return (f)(std::begin(cccc), std::end(cccc), ## __VA_ARGS__); })(c))
#define SLICE(f,c,l,r,...) (([&](decltype((c)) cccc, decltype((l)) llll, decltype((r)) rrrr) {\
auto iiii = llll <= rrrr ? std::begin(cccc)+llll : std::end(cccc);\
auto jjjj = llll <= rrrr ? std::begin(cccc)+rrrr : std::end(cccc);\
return (f)(iiii, jjjj, ## __VA_ARGS__);\
})(c,l,r))
#define GENERIC(f) ([](auto&&... args) -> decltype(auto) { return (f)(std::forward<decltype(args)>(args)...); })
template<typename F>
class FixPoint {
public:
explicit constexpr FixPoint(F&& f) : f_(forward<F>(f)) {}
template<typename... Args>
constexpr decltype(auto) operator()(Args&&... args) const {
return f_(*this, forward<Args>(args)...);
}
private:
const F f_;
};
template<typename F>
decltype(auto) FIX(F&& f) {
return FixPoint<F>(forward<F>(f));
}
template<typename C>
i64 SIZE(const C& c) { return static_cast<i64>(c.size()); }
template<typename T, size_t N>
i64 SIZE(const T (&)[N]) { return static_cast<i64>(N); }
bool is_odd (i64 x) { return x % 2 != 0; }
bool is_even(i64 x) { return x % 2 == 0; }
template<typename T> i64 cmp(T x, T y) { return (y<x) - (x<y); }
template<typename T> i64 sgn(T x) { return cmp(x, T(0)); }
i64 ipow(i64 x, i64 e) {
assert(e >= 0);
i64 res = 1;
REP(_, e) {
res *= x;
}
return res;
}
// Haskell の divMod と同じ
pair<i64,i64> divmod(i64 a, i64 b) {
i64 q = a / b;
i64 r = a % b;
if((b>0 && r<0) || (b<0 && r>0)) {
--q;
r += b;
}
return {q,r};
}
i64 div_ceil(i64 a, i64 b) {
i64 q = a / b;
i64 r = a % b;
if((b>0 && r>0) || (b<0 && r<0))
++q;
return q;
}
i64 div_floor(i64 a, i64 b) {
return divmod(a,b).first;
}
i64 modulo(i64 a, i64 b) {
return divmod(a,b).second;
}
bool feq(f64 x, f64 y, f64 eps=EPS) {
return fabs(x-y) < eps;
}
template<typename T, typename U>
bool chmax(T& xmax, const U& x) {
if(xmax < x) {
xmax = x;
return true;
}
return false;
}
template<typename T, typename U>
bool chmin(T& xmin, const U& x) {
if(x < xmin) {
xmin = x;
return true;
}
return false;
}
template<typename ForwardIt, typename T, typename Comp=less<>>
ForwardIt bsearch_find(ForwardIt first, ForwardIt last, const T& x, Comp comp={}) {
auto it = lower_bound(first, last, x, comp);
if(it == last || comp(x,*it)) return last;
return it;
}
// x 未満の最後の要素
template<typename BidiIt, typename T, typename Comp=less<>>
BidiIt bsearch_lt(BidiIt first, BidiIt last, const T& x, Comp comp={}) {
auto it = lower_bound(first, last, x, comp);
if(it == first) return last;
return prev(it);
}
// x 以下の最後の要素
template<typename BidiIt, typename T, typename Comp=less<>>
BidiIt bsearch_le(BidiIt first, BidiIt last, const T& x, Comp comp={}) {
auto it = upper_bound(first, last, x, comp);
if(it == first) return last;
return prev(it);
}
// x より大きい最初の要素
template<typename BidiIt, typename T, typename Comp=less<>>
BidiIt bsearch_gt(BidiIt first, BidiIt last, const T& x, Comp comp={}) {
return upper_bound(first, last, x, comp);
}
// x 以上の最初の要素
template<typename BidiIt, typename T, typename Comp=less<>>
BidiIt bsearch_ge(BidiIt first, BidiIt last, const T& x, Comp comp={}) {
return lower_bound(first, last, x, comp);
}
template<typename InputIt>
auto SUM(InputIt first, InputIt last) {
using T = typename iterator_traits<InputIt>::value_type;
return accumulate(first, last, T());
}
template<typename ForwardIt, typename UnaryOperation>
ForwardIt transform_self(ForwardIt first, ForwardIt last, UnaryOperation op) {
return transform(first, last, first, op);
}
template<typename C>
void UNIQ(C& c) {
c.erase(ALL(unique,c), end(c));
}
template<typename T, typename F>
enable_if_t<rank<T>::value==0> ARRAY_FOREACH(T& e, F f) {
f(e);
}
template<typename Array, typename F>
enable_if_t<rank<Array>::value!=0> ARRAY_FOREACH(Array& ary, F f) {
for(auto& e : ary)
ARRAY_FOREACH(e, f);
}
template<typename Array, typename U>
enable_if_t<rank<Array>::value!=0> ARRAY_FILL(Array& ary, const U& v) {
ARRAY_FOREACH(ary, [&v](auto& e) { e = v; });
}
template<typename BinaryFunc, typename UnaryFunc>
auto ON(BinaryFunc bf, UnaryFunc uf) {
return [bf,uf](const auto& x, const auto& y) {
return bf(uf(x), uf(y));
};
}
template<typename F>
auto LT_ON(F f) { return ON(less<>(), f); }
template<typename F>
auto GT_ON(F f) { return ON(greater<>(), f); }
struct IDENTITY {
template<typename T>
constexpr T&& operator()(T&& x) const noexcept {
return forward<T>(x);
}
};
char digit_chr(i64 n) {
return static_cast<char>('0' + n);
}
i64 digit_ord(char c) {
return c - '0';
}
char lower_chr(i64 n) {
return static_cast<char>('a' + n);
}
i64 lower_ord(char c) {
return c - 'a';
}
char upper_chr(i64 n) {
return static_cast<char>('A' + n);
}
i64 upper_ord(char c) {
return c - 'A';
}
// 出力は operator<< を直接使わず、このテンプレート経由で行う
// 提出用出力とデバッグ用出力を分けるため
template<typename T>
struct Formatter {
static ostream& write_str(ostream& out, const T& x) { return out << x; }
static ostream& write_repr(ostream& out, const T& x) { return out << x; }
};
template<typename T>
ostream& WRITE_STR(ostream& out, const T& x) {
return Formatter<T>::write_str(out, x);
}
template<typename T>
ostream& WRITE_REPR(ostream& out, const T& x) {
return Formatter<T>::write_repr(out, x);
}
template<typename InputIt>
ostream& WRITE_JOIN_STR(ostream& out, InputIt first, InputIt last, const string& sep) {
while(first != last) {
WRITE_STR(out, *first++);
if(first != last)
out << sep;
}
return out;
}
template<typename InputIt>
ostream& WRITE_JOIN_REPR(ostream& out, InputIt first, InputIt last, const string& sep) {
while(first != last) {
WRITE_REPR(out, *first++);
if(first != last)
out << sep;
}
return out;
}
template<typename InputIt>
ostream& WRITE_RANGE_STR(ostream& out, InputIt first, InputIt last) {
return WRITE_JOIN_STR(out, first, last, " ");
}
template<typename InputIt>
ostream& WRITE_RANGE_REPR(ostream& out, InputIt first, InputIt last) {
out << "[";
WRITE_JOIN_REPR(out, first, last, ", ");
out << "]";
return out;
}
template<typename T>
void FROM_STR(const string& s, T& x) {
istringstream in(s);
in >> x;
}
template<typename T>
string TO_STR(const T& x) {
ostringstream out;
WRITE_STR(out, x);
return out.str();
}
template<typename T>
string TO_REPR(const T& x) {
ostringstream out;
WRITE_REPR(out, x);
return out.str();
}
template<typename InputIt>
string RANGE_TO_STR(InputIt first, InputIt last) {
ostringstream out;
WRITE_RANGE_STR(out, first, last);
return out.str();
}
template<typename InputIt>
string RANGE_TO_REPR(InputIt first, InputIt last) {
ostringstream out;
WRITE_RANGE_REPR(out, first, last);
return out.str();
}
template<typename InputIt>
string JOIN(InputIt first, InputIt last, const string& sep) {
ostringstream out;
WRITE_JOIN_STR(out, first, last, sep);
return out.str();
}
template<>
struct Formatter<i64> {
static ostream& write_str(ostream& out, i64 x) {
return out << x;
}
static ostream& write_repr(ostream& out, i64 x) {
if(x == INF) return out << "INF";
if(x == -INF) return out << "-INF";
return out << x;
}
};
template<>
struct Formatter<f64> {
static ostream& write_str(ostream& out, f64 x) {
return out << x;
}
static ostream& write_repr(ostream& out, f64 x) {
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wfloat-equal"
if(x == FINF) return out << "FINF";
if(x == -FINF) return out << "-FINF";
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
return out << x;
}
};
template<typename T>
struct Formatter<vector<T>> {
static ostream& write_str(ostream& out, const vector<T>& v) {
return WRITE_RANGE_STR(out, begin(v), end(v));
}
static ostream& write_repr(ostream& out, const vector<T>& v) {
out << "vector";
return WRITE_RANGE_REPR(out, begin(v), end(v));
}
};
template<typename T1, typename T2>
struct Formatter<pair<T1,T2>> {
static ostream& write_str(ostream& out, const pair<T1,T2>& p) {
WRITE_STR(out, p.first);
out << ' ';
WRITE_STR(out, p.second);
return out;
}
static ostream& write_repr(ostream& out, const pair<T1,T2>& p) {
out << "(";
WRITE_REPR(out, p.first);
out << ",";
WRITE_REPR(out, p.second);
out << ")";
return out;
}
};
template<typename... TS>
struct Formatter<tuple<TS...>> {
template<size_t I=0, enable_if_t<I == sizeof...(TS), nullptr_t> = nullptr>
static ostream& write_str_impl(ostream& out, const tuple<TS...>&) {
return out;
}
template<size_t I=0, enable_if_t<I < sizeof...(TS), nullptr_t> = nullptr>
static ostream& write_str_impl(ostream& out, const tuple<TS...>& t) {
if(I != 0) out << ' ';
WRITE_STR(out, get<I>(t));
return write_str_impl<I+1>(out, t);
}
template<size_t I=0, enable_if_t<I == sizeof...(TS), nullptr_t> = nullptr>
static ostream& write_repr_impl(ostream& out, const tuple<TS...>&) {
if(sizeof...(TS) == 0) out << "(";
return out << ")";
}
template<size_t I=0, enable_if_t<I < sizeof...(TS), nullptr_t> = nullptr>
static ostream& write_repr_impl(ostream& out, const tuple<TS...>& t) {
if(I == 0)
out << "(";
else
out << ",";
WRITE_REPR(out, get<I>(t));
return write_repr_impl<I+1>(out, t);
}
static ostream& write_str(ostream& out, const tuple<TS...>& t) {
return write_str_impl(out, t);
}
static ostream& write_repr(ostream& out, const tuple<TS...>& t) {
return write_repr_impl(out, t);
}
};
template<typename T>
void RD(T& x) {
cin >> x;
#ifdef PROCON_LOCAL
assert(cin);
#endif
}
template<typename T>
void RD(vector<T>& v, i64 n) {
v.reserve(n);
REP(_, n) {
T e; RD(e);
v.emplace_back(e);
}
}
void PRINT() {}
template<typename T, typename... TS>
void PRINT(const T& x, const TS& ...args) {
WRITE_STR(cout, x);
if(sizeof...(args)) {
cout << ' ';
PRINT(args...);
}
}
template<typename... TS>
void PRINTLN(const TS& ...args) {
PRINT(args...);
cout << '\n';
}
[[noreturn]] void EXIT() {
#ifdef PROCON_LOCAL
cerr.flush();
#endif
cout.flush();
_Exit(0);
}
template<typename T>
void DBG_IMPL(i64 line, const char* expr, const T& value) {
#ifdef PROCON_LOCAL
cerr << "[L " << line << "]: ";
cerr << expr << " = ";
WRITE_REPR(cerr, value);
cerr << "\n";
#endif
}
template<typename T, size_t N>
void DBG_ARRAY_IMPL(i64 line, const char* expr, const T (&ary)[N]) {
#ifdef PROCON_LOCAL
cerr << "[L " << line << "]: ";
cerr << expr << " = ";
WRITE_RANGE_REPR(cerr, begin(ary), end(ary));
cerr << "\n";
#endif
}
template<typename InputIt>
void DBG_RANGE_IMPL(i64 line, const char* expr1, const char* expr2, InputIt first, InputIt last) {
#ifdef PROCON_LOCAL
cerr << "[L " << line << "]: ";
cerr << expr1 << "," << expr2 << " = ";
WRITE_RANGE_REPR(cerr, first, last);
cerr << "\n";
#endif
}
#define DBG(expr) DBG_IMPL(__LINE__, #expr, (expr))
#define DBG_ARRAY(expr) DBG_ARRAY_IMPL(__LINE__, #expr, (expr))
#define DBG_RANGE(first,last) DBG_RANGE_IMPL(__LINE__, #first, #last, (first), (last))
#define PAIR make_pair
#define TUPLE make_tuple
// }}}
// init {{{
struct ProconInit {
static constexpr int IOS_PREC = 15;
static constexpr bool AUTOFLUSH = false;
ProconInit() {
cin.tie(nullptr);
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cout << fixed << setprecision(IOS_PREC);
#ifdef PROCON_LOCAL
cerr << fixed << setprecision(IOS_PREC);
#endif
if(AUTOFLUSH)
cout << unitbuf;
}
} PROCON_INIT;
// }}}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------
// Miller-Rabin 法
//
// 参考: http://miller-rabin.appspot.com/
bool is_prime_u32(u32 n) {
static constexpr u32 AS[] {
2,
7,
61,
};
static const auto mulmod32 = [](u32 a, u32 b, u32 m) -> u32 {
u64 res = a;
res *= b;
res %= m;
return static_cast<u32>(res);
};
static const auto powmod32 = [](u32 a, u32 b, u32 m) -> u32 {
u32 res = 1;
while(b > 0) {
if(b & 1)
res = mulmod32(res, a, m);
a = mulmod32(a, a, m);
b >>= 1;
}
return res;
};
if(n <= 1) return false;
if(n == 2) return true;
if(n % 2 == 0) return false;
u32 d = n-1;
u32 s = __builtin_ctz(d);
d >>= s;
for(u32 a : AS) {
if(a >= n) a %= n;
if(a == 0) continue;
u32 x = powmod32(a, d, n);
if(x == 1 || x == n-1) continue;
u32 r;
for(r = 1; r < s; ++r) {
x = mulmod32(x, x, n);
if(x == 1) return false;
if(x == n-1) break;
}
if(r == s) return false;
}
return true;
}
bool is_prime_u64(u64 n) {
static constexpr u64 AS[] {
2,
325,
9375,
28178,
450775,
9780504,
1795265022,
};
static const auto mulmod64 = [](u64 a, u64 b, u64 m) -> u64 {
u128 res = a;
res *= b;
res %= m;
return static_cast<u64>(res);
};
static const auto powmod64 = [](u64 a, u64 b, u64 m) -> u64 {
u64 res = 1;
while(b > 0) {
if(b & 1)
res = mulmod64(res, a, m);
a = mulmod64(a, a, m);
b >>= 1;
}
return res;
};
if(n <= numeric_limits<u32>::max()) return is_prime_u32(static_cast<u32>(n));
if(n % 2 == 0) return false;
u64 d = n-1;
u64 s = __builtin_ctzll(d);
d >>= s;
for(u64 a : AS) {
if(a >= n) a %= n;
if(a == 0) continue;
u64 x = powmod64(a, d, n);
if(x == 1 || x == n-1) continue;
u64 r;
for(r = 1; r < s; ++r) {
x = mulmod64(x, x, n);
if(x == 1) return false;
if(x == n-1) break;
}
if(r == s) return false;
}
return true;
}
void solve() {
i64 N; RD(N);
REP(_, N) {
u64 X; RD(X);
bool ans = is_prime_u64(X);
PRINTLN(X, ans);
}
}
signed main() {
solve();
EXIT();
}