結果
| 問題 | No.470 Inverse S+T Problem |
| ユーザー |
 sansaqua
|
| 提出日時 | 2019-10-14 03:23:44 |
| 言語 | Common Lisp (sbcl 2.3.8) |
| 結果 |
AC
|
| 実行時間 | 13 ms / 2,000 ms |
| コード長 | 10,599 bytes |
| コンパイル時間 | 1,981 ms |
| コンパイル使用メモリ | 66,828 KB |
| 実行使用メモリ | 31,144 KB |
| 最終ジャッジ日時 | 2024-06-01 22:59:41 |
| 合計ジャッジ時間 | 3,490 ms |
|
ジャッジサーバーID （参考情報） |
judge4 / judge5 |
（要ログイン）
テストケース
テストケース表示| 入力 | 結果 | 実行時間 実行使用メモリ |
|---|---|---|
| testcase_00 | AC | 11 ms
29,648 KB |
| testcase_01 | AC | 10 ms
27,432 KB |
| testcase_02 | AC | 12 ms
29,648 KB |
| testcase_03 | AC | 11 ms
27,692 KB |
| testcase_04 | AC | 10 ms
29,860 KB |
| testcase_05 | AC | 10 ms
27,688 KB |
| testcase_06 | AC | 10 ms
29,168 KB |
| testcase_07 | AC | 9 ms
29,164 KB |
| testcase_08 | AC | 10 ms
29,164 KB |
| testcase_09 | AC | 13 ms
27,820 KB |
| testcase_10 | AC | 11 ms
27,816 KB |
| testcase_11 | AC | 11 ms
27,692 KB |
| testcase_12 | AC | 11 ms
27,816 KB |
| testcase_13 | AC | 12 ms
27,692 KB |
| testcase_14 | AC | 11 ms
27,692 KB |
| testcase_15 | AC | 11 ms
29,516 KB |
| testcase_16 | AC | 10 ms
27,688 KB |
| testcase_17 | AC | 9 ms
27,688 KB |
| testcase_18 | AC | 11 ms
27,684 KB |
| testcase_19 | AC | 11 ms
29,520 KB |
| testcase_20 | AC | 10 ms
27,816 KB |
| testcase_21 | AC | 11 ms
27,816 KB |
| testcase_22 | AC | 11 ms
29,856 KB |
| testcase_23 | AC | 10 ms
29,648 KB |
| testcase_24 | AC | 11 ms
27,688 KB |
| testcase_25 | AC | 11 ms
27,560 KB |
| testcase_26 | AC | 10 ms
27,560 KB |
| testcase_27 | AC | 11 ms
29,644 KB |
| testcase_28 | AC | 12 ms
31,144 KB |
| testcase_29 | AC | 9 ms
27,048 KB |
| testcase_30 | AC | 10 ms
27,180 KB |
コンパイルメッセージ
; compiling file "/home/judge/data/code/Main.lisp" (written 01 JUN 2024 10:59:37 PM): ; file: /home/judge/data/code/Main.lisp ; in: DEFUN MAKE-SCC ; (%MAKE-REVGRAPH GRAPH) ; --> BLOCK LET* DOTIMES DO BLOCK LET TAGBODY TAGBODY DOLIST BLOCK LET ; --> SB-KERNEL:THE* AREF AREF ; ==> ; 1 ; ; note: unable to ; optimize ; because: ; Upgraded element type of array is not known at compile time. ; (AREF REVGRAPH V) ; ; note: unable to ; optimize ; because: ; Upgraded element type of array is not known at compile time. ; (AREF GRAPH V) ; ; note: unable to ; optimize ; because: ; Upgraded element type of array is not known at compile time. ; in: DEFUN MAKE-CONDENSED-GRAPH ; (AREF GRAPH I) ; ; note: unable to ; optimize ; because: ; Upgraded element type of array is not known at compile time. ; ; compilation unit finished ; printed 4 notes ; wrote /home/judge/data/code/Main.fasl ; compilation finished in 0:00:00.133
ソースコード
;; -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
(eval-when (:compile-toplevel :load-toplevel :execute)
(sb-int:defconstant-eqx OPT
#+swank '(optimize (speed 3) (safety 2))
#-swank '(optimize (speed 3) (safety 0) (debug 0))
#'equal)
#+swank (ql:quickload '(:cl-debug-print :fiveam) :silent t)
#-swank (set-dispatch-macro-character
#\# #\> (lambda (s c p) (declare (ignore c p)) (read s nil nil t))))
#+swank (cl-syntax:use-syntax cl-debug-print:debug-print-syntax)
#-swank (disable-debugger) ; for CS Academy
;; BEGIN_INSERTED_CONTENTS
;;;
;;; Strongly connected components of directed graph, 2-SAT
;;;
(defstruct (scc (:constructor %make-scc (graph revgraph posts components sizes count)))
(graph nil :type vector)
;; reversed graph
(revgraph nil :type vector)
;; vertices by post-order DFS
posts
;; components[i] := strongly connected component of the i-th vertex
(components nil :type (simple-array (integer 0 #.most-positive-fixnum) (*)))
;; sizes[k] := size of the k-th strongly connected component
(sizes nil :type (simple-array (integer 0 #.most-positive-fixnum) (*)))
;; the total number of strongly connected components
(count 0 :type (integer 0 #.most-positive-fixnum)))
(declaim (inline %make-revgraph))
(defun %make-revgraph (graph)
(let* ((n (length graph))
(revgraph (make-array n :element-type 'list :initial-element nil)))
(dotimes (i n)
(dolist (dest (aref graph i))
(push i (aref revgraph dest))))
revgraph))
(defun make-scc (graph &optional revgraph)
"GRAPH := vector of adjacency lists
REVGRAPH := NIL | reversed graph of GRAPH"
(declare (optimize (speed 3))
(vector graph)
((or null vector) revgraph))
(let* ((revgraph (or revgraph (%make-revgraph graph)))
(n (length graph))
(visited (make-array n :element-type 'bit :initial-element 0))
(posts (make-array n :element-type '(integer 0 #.most-positive-fixnum)))
(components (make-array n :element-type '(integer 0 #.most-positive-fixnum)))
(sizes (make-array n :element-type '(integer 0 #.most-positive-fixnum)
:initial-element 0))
(pointer 0)
(ord 0) ; ordinal number for a strongly connected component
)
(declare ((integer 0 #.most-positive-fixnum) pointer ord))
(assert (= n (length revgraph)))
(labels ((dfs (v)
(setf (aref visited v) 1)
(dolist (neighbor (aref graph v))
(when (zerop (aref visited neighbor))
(dfs neighbor)))
(setf (aref posts pointer) v)
(incf pointer))
(reversed-dfs (v ord)
(setf (aref visited v) 1
(aref components v) ord)
(incf (aref sizes ord))
(dolist (neighbor (aref revgraph v))
(when (zerop (aref visited neighbor))
(reversed-dfs neighbor ord)))))
(dotimes (v n)
(when (zerop (aref visited v))
(dfs v)))
(fill visited 0)
(loop for i from (- n 1) downto 0
for v = (aref posts i)
when (zerop (aref visited v))
do (reversed-dfs v ord)
(incf ord))
(%make-scc graph revgraph posts components sizes ord))))
(declaim (ftype (function * (values (simple-array t (*)) &optional)) make-condensed-graph))
(defun make-condensed-graph (scc)
"Does graph condensation.
This function is non-destructive. The resultant graph doesn't contain self-loops
even if the given graph does."
(declare (optimize (speed 3)))
(let* ((graph (scc-graph scc))
(n (length graph))
(comp-n (scc-count scc))
(components (scc-components scc))
(condensed (make-array comp-n :element-type t)))
(dotimes (i comp-n)
(setf (aref condensed i) (make-hash-table :test #'eql)))
(dotimes (i n)
(let ((i-comp (aref components i)))
(dolist (neighbor (aref graph i))
(let ((neighbor-comp (aref components neighbor)))
(unless (= i-comp neighbor-comp)
(setf (gethash neighbor-comp (aref condensed i-comp)) t))))))
(dotimes (i comp-n)
(setf (aref condensed i)
(loop for x being each hash-key of (aref condensed i) collect x)))
condensed))
;;;
;;; 2-SAT
;;;
(defstruct (2sat (:constructor make-2sat
(size
&aux
(graph (make-array (* 2 size) :element-type 'list :initial-element nil)))))
(size 0 :type (integer 0 #.most-positive-fixnum))
(graph nil :type (simple-array list (*)))
(scc nil :type (or null scc)))
(declaim (inline negate))
(defun negate (p)
(- -1 p))
(declaim (inline add-implication))
(defun add-implication (2sat p q)
"Adds `P => Q' to 2SAT."
(declare (fixnum p q))
(let ((size (2sat-size 2sat))
(graph (2sat-graph 2sat)))
(when (< p 0)
(setq p (+ size (- -1 p))))
(when (< q 0)
(setq q (+ size (- -1 q))))
(push q (aref graph p))
2sat))
(declaim (inline add-disjunction))
(defun add-disjunction (2sat p q)
"Adds `P or Q' to 2SAT."
(declare (fixnum p q))
(add-implication 2sat (negate p) q)
(add-implication 2sat (negate q) p)
2sat)
(declaim (inline 2sat-solve))
(defun 2sat-solve (2sat)
(let* ((size (2sat-size 2sat))
(graph (2sat-graph 2sat))
(scc (make-scc graph))
(components (scc-components scc))
(result (make-array size :element-type 'bit :initial-element 0)))
(setf (2sat-scc 2sat) scc)
(loop for v below size
for v-comp = (aref components v)
for neg-comp = (aref components (+ v size))
do (cond ((> v-comp neg-comp)
(setf (sbit result v) 1))
((= v-comp neg-comp)
(return-from 2sat-solve nil))))
result))
;; NOTE: not enclosed with (BLOCK NIL)
(defmacro dopairs ((var1 var2 list &optional result) &body body)
(let ((suffix (gensym))
(_list (gensym)))
`(let ((,_list ,list))
(loop for ,suffix on ,_list
for ,var1 = (car ,suffix)
do (dolist (,var2 (cdr ,suffix))
,@body))
,result)))
(defmacro dbg (&rest forms)
#+swank
(if (= (length forms) 1)
`(format *error-output* "~A => ~A~%" ',(car forms) ,(car forms))
`(format *error-output* "~A => ~A~%" ',forms `(,,@forms)))
#-swank (declare (ignore forms)))
(defmacro define-int-types (&rest bits)
`(progn
,@(mapcar (lambda (b) `(deftype ,(intern (format nil "UINT~A" b)) () '(unsigned-byte ,b))) bits)
,@(mapcar (lambda (b) `(deftype ,(intern (format nil "INT~A" b)) () '(signed-byte ,b))) bits)))
(define-int-types 2 4 7 8 15 16 31 32 62 63 64)
(declaim (inline println))
(defun println (obj &optional (stream *standard-output*))
(let ((*read-default-float-format* 'double-float))
(prog1 (princ obj stream) (terpri stream))))
(defconstant +mod+ 1000000007)
;;;
;;; Body
;;;
(defparameter *alphabet*
(append
(loop for i from (char-code #\a) below (char-code #\z)
collect (code-char i))
(loop for i from (char-code #\A) below (char-code #\Z)
collect (code-char i))))
(defun main ()
(let* ((n (read))
(us (make-array n :element-type 'simple-string))
(table (make-hash-table :test #'equal)))
(when (> n 52)
(write-line "Impossible")
(return-from main))
(dolist (c1 *alphabet*)
(setf (gethash (string c1) table) nil)
(dolist (c2 *alphabet*)
(setf (gethash (coerce (vector c1 c2) 'string) table) nil)))
(dotimes (i n)
(let* ((u (read-line))
(pre1 (subseq u 0 1))
(suf2 (subseq u 1 3))
(pre2 (subseq u 0 2))
(suf1 (subseq u 2 3)))
(declare (simple-string u))
(push i (gethash pre1 table))
(push i (gethash suf2 table))
(push (negate i) (gethash pre2 table))
(push (negate i) (gethash suf1 table))
(setf (aref us i) u)))
(let ((2sat (make-2sat n)))
(loop for set being each hash-value of table
do (dopairs (i j set)
(declare (fixnum i j))
;; cannot be true simultaneously
(add-disjunction 2sat (negate i) (negate j))))
(let ((result (2sat-solve 2sat)))
(if (null result)
(write-line "Impossible")
(dotimes (i n)
(let ((u (aref us i)))
(if (= 1 (sbit result i))
(format t "~A ~A~A~%" (aref u 0) (aref u 1) (aref u 2))
(format t "~A~A ~A~%" (aref u 0) (aref u 1) (aref u 2))))))))))
#-swank (main)
;;;
;;; Test and benchmark
;;;
#+swank
(defun io-equal (in-string out-string &key (function #'main) (test #'equal))
"Passes IN-STRING to *STANDARD-INPUT*, executes FUNCTION, and returns true if
the string output to *STANDARD-OUTPUT* is equal to OUT-STRING."
(labels ((ensure-last-lf (s)
(if (eql (uiop:last-char s) #\Linefeed)
s
(uiop:strcat s uiop:+lf+))))
(funcall test
(ensure-last-lf out-string)
(with-output-to-string (out)
(let ((*standard-output* out))
(with-input-from-string (*standard-input* (ensure-last-lf in-string))
(funcall function)))))))
#+swank
(defun get-clipbrd ()
(with-output-to-string (out)
(run-program "C:/msys64/usr/bin/cat.exe" '("/dev/clipboard") :output out)))
#+swank (defparameter *this-pathname* (uiop:current-lisp-file-pathname))
#+swank (defparameter *dat-pathname* (uiop:merge-pathnames* "test.dat" *this-pathname*))
#+swank
(defun run (&optional thing (out *standard-output*))
"THING := null | string | symbol | pathname
null: run #'MAIN using the text on clipboard as input.
string: run #'MAIN using the string as input.
symbol: alias of FIVEAM:RUN!.
pathname: run #'MAIN using the text file as input."
(let ((*standard-output* out))
(etypecase thing
(null
(with-input-from-string (*standard-input* (delete #\Return (get-clipbrd)))
(main)))
(string
(with-input-from-string (*standard-input* (delete #\Return thing))
(main)))
(symbol (5am:run! thing))
(pathname
(with-open-file (*standard-input* thing)
(main))))))
#+swank
(defun gen-dat ()
(uiop:with-output-file (out *dat-pathname* :if-exists :supersede)
(format out "")))
#+swank
(defun bench (&optional (out (make-broadcast-stream)))
(time (run *dat-pathname* out)))