結果
| 問題 |
No.898 tri-βutree
|
| コンテスト | |
| ユーザー |
hitonanode
|
| 提出日時 | 2019-10-22 22:31:58 |
| 言語 | C++14 (gcc 13.3.0 + boost 1.87.0) |
| 結果 |
AC
|
| 実行時間 | 399 ms / 4,000 ms |
| コード長 | 3,810 bytes |
| コンパイル時間 | 2,405 ms |
| コンパイル使用メモリ | 188,920 KB |
| 実行使用メモリ | 22,288 KB |
| 最終ジャッジ日時 | 2024-11-08 23:08:24 |
| 合計ジャッジ時間 | 10,547 ms |
|
ジャッジサーバーID (参考情報) |
judge3 / judge2 |
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| ファイルパターン | 結果 |
|---|---|
| sample | AC * 1 |
| other | AC * 21 |
ソースコード
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
using lint = long long int;
using pint = pair<int, int>;
struct fast_ios { fast_ios(){ cin.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cout << fixed << setprecision(20); }; } fast_ios_;
#define FOR(i, begin, end) for(int i=(begin),i##_end_=(end);i<i##_end_;i++)
#define IFOR(i, begin, end) for(int i=(end)-1,i##_begin_=(begin);i>=i##_begin_;i--)
#define REP(i, n) FOR(i,0,n)
#define IREP(i, n) IFOR(i,0,n)
template<typename T> istream &operator>>(istream &is, vector<T> &vec){ for (auto &v : vec) is >> v; return is; }
#define dbg(x) cerr << #x << " = " << (x) << " (L" << __LINE__ << ") " << __FILE__ << endl;
class UndirectedWeightedTree
{
using T = lint; // operator+, operator- must be defined
const int INVALID = -1;
int V, lgV;
int E;
int root;
vector<vector<pint>> adj; // (nxt_vertex, edge_id)
// vector<pint> edge; // edges[edge_id] = (vertex_id, vertex_id)
vector<T> weight; // w[edge_id]
vector<int> par; // parent_vertex_id[vertex_id]
vector<int> depth; // depth_from_root[vertex_id]
vector<T> acc_weight; // w_sum_from_root[vertex_id]
void _fix_root_dfs(int now, int prv, int prv_edge_id)
{
par[now] = prv;
if (prv_edge_id != INVALID) acc_weight[now] = acc_weight[prv] + weight[prv_edge_id];
for (auto nxt : adj[now]) if (nxt.first != prv)
{
depth[nxt.first] = depth[now] + 1;
_fix_root_dfs(nxt.first, now, nxt.second);
}
}
public:
UndirectedWeightedTree(int N = 0): V(N), E(0), adj(N) {
lgV = 1;
while (1 << lgV < V) lgV++;
}
void add_edge(int u, int v, T w)
{
adj[u].emplace_back(v, E);
adj[v].emplace_back(u, E);
// edge.emplace_back(u, v);
weight.emplace_back(w);
E++;
}
void fix_root(int r)
{
root = r;
par.resize(V);
depth.assign(V, 0);
acc_weight.resize(V);
_fix_root_dfs(root, INVALID, INVALID);
}
vector<vector<int>> doubling;
void doubling_precalc()
{
doubling.assign(lgV, vector<int>(V));
doubling[0] = par;
REP(d, lgV - 1) REP(i, V)
{
if (doubling[d][i] == INVALID) doubling[d + 1][i] = INVALID;
else doubling[d + 1][i] = doubling[d][doubling[d][i]];
}
}
int kth_parent(int x, int k)
{
REP(d, lgV)
{
if (x == INVALID) return INVALID;
if (k & (1 << d)) x = doubling[d][x];
}
return x;
}
int lowest_common_ancestor(int u, int v)
{
if (depth[u] > depth[v]) swap(u, v);
v = kth_parent(v, depth[v] - depth[u]);
if (u == v) return u;
IREP(d, lgV)
{
if (doubling[d][u] != doubling[d][v]) u = doubling[d][u], v = doubling[d][v];
}
return par[u];
}
T path_length(int u, int v)
{
int r = lowest_common_ancestor(u, v);
return (acc_weight[u] - acc_weight[r]) + (acc_weight[v] - acc_weight[r]);
}
};
int main()
{
int N;
cin >> N;
UndirectedWeightedTree g(N);
REP(_, N - 1)
{
int u, v, w;
cin >> u >> v >> w;
g.add_edge(u, v, w);
}
g.fix_root(0);
g.doubling_precalc();
int Q;
cin >> Q;
REP(_, Q)
{
int x, y, z;
cin >> x >> y >> z;
int xy = g.lowest_common_ancestor(x, y);
int xyz = g.lowest_common_ancestor(xy, z);
if (xy != xyz)
{
cout << g.path_length(xy, z) + g.path_length(x, y) << endl;
}
else
{
int v = g.lowest_common_ancestor(x, z) + g.lowest_common_ancestor(y, z) - xy;
cout << g.path_length(x, y) + g.path_length(z, v) << endl;
}
}
}
hitonanode