結果
| 問題 |
No.1001 注文の多い順列
|
| コンテスト | |
| ユーザー |
akakimidori
|
| 提出日時 | 2020-03-31 18:30:01 |
| 言語 | Rust (1.83.0 + proconio) |
| 結果 |
AC
|
| 実行時間 | 23 ms / 2,000 ms |
| コード長 | 5,749 bytes |
| コンパイル時間 | 13,137 ms |
| コンパイル使用メモリ | 383,844 KB |
| 実行使用メモリ | 6,944 KB |
| 最終ジャッジ日時 | 2024-06-24 22:40:27 |
| 合計ジャッジ時間 | 15,408 ms |
|
ジャッジサーバーID (参考情報) |
judge4 / judge2 |
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| ファイルパターン | 結果 |
|---|---|
| sample | AC * 3 |
| other | AC * 31 |
ソースコード
// ---------- begin ModInt ----------
const MOD: u32 = 1_000_000_007;
#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
struct ModInt(u32);
impl std::ops::Add for ModInt {
type Output = ModInt;
fn add(self, rhs: ModInt) -> Self::Output {
let mut d = self.0 + rhs.0;
if d >= MOD {
d -= MOD;
}
ModInt(d)
}
}
impl std::ops::AddAssign for ModInt {
fn add_assign(&mut self, rhs: ModInt) {
*self = *self + rhs;
}
}
impl std::ops::Sub for ModInt {
type Output = ModInt;
fn sub(self, rhs: ModInt) -> Self::Output {
let mut d = self.0 + MOD - rhs.0;
if d >= MOD {
d -= MOD;
}
ModInt(d)
}
}
impl std::ops::SubAssign for ModInt {
fn sub_assign(&mut self, rhs: ModInt) {
*self = *self - rhs;
}
}
impl std::ops::Mul for ModInt {
type Output = ModInt;
fn mul(self, rhs: ModInt) -> Self::Output {
ModInt((self.0 as u64 * rhs.0 as u64 % MOD as u64) as u32)
}
}
impl std::ops::MulAssign for ModInt {
fn mul_assign(&mut self, rhs: ModInt) {
*self = *self * rhs;
}
}
impl std::ops::Neg for ModInt {
type Output = ModInt;
fn neg(self) -> Self::Output {
ModInt(if self.0 == 0 {0} else {MOD - self.0})
}
}
impl std::fmt::Display for ModInt {
fn fmt<'a>(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'a>) -> std::fmt::Result {
write!(f, "{}", self.0)
}
}
impl std::str::FromStr for ModInt {
type Err = std::num::ParseIntError;
fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
let val = s.parse::<u32>()?;
Ok(ModInt::new(val))
}
}
impl From<usize> for ModInt {
fn from(val: usize) -> Self {
ModInt((val % MOD as usize) as u32)
}
}
#[allow(dead_code)]
impl ModInt {
pub fn new(n: u32) -> ModInt {
ModInt(n % MOD)
}
pub fn zero() -> ModInt {
ModInt(0)
}
pub fn one() -> ModInt {
ModInt(1)
}
pub fn pow(self, mut n: u32) -> ModInt {
let mut t = ModInt::one();
let mut s = self;
while n > 0 {
if n & 1 == 1 {
t *= s;
}
s *= s;
n >>= 1;
}
t
}
pub fn inv(self) -> ModInt {
assert!(self.0 > 0);
self.pow(MOD - 2)
}
}
// ---------- end ModInt ----------
// ---------- begin Precalc ----------
#[allow(dead_code)]
struct Precalc {
inv: Vec<ModInt>,
fact: Vec<ModInt>,
ifact: Vec<ModInt>,
}
#[allow(dead_code)]
impl Precalc {
pub fn new(n: usize) -> Precalc {
let mut inv = vec![ModInt::one(); n + 1];
let mut fact = vec![ModInt::one(); n + 1];
let mut ifact = vec![ModInt::one(); n + 1];
for i in 2..(n + 1) {
inv[i] = -inv[MOD as usize % i] * ModInt(MOD / i as u32);
fact[i] = fact[i - 1] * ModInt(i as u32);
ifact[i] = ifact[i - 1] * inv[i];
}
Precalc {
inv: inv,
fact: fact,
ifact: ifact,
}
}
pub fn inv(&self, n: usize) -> ModInt {
self.inv[n]
}
pub fn fact(&self, n: usize) -> ModInt {
self.fact[n]
}
pub fn ifact(&self, n: usize) -> ModInt {
self.ifact[n]
}
pub fn comb(&self, n: usize, k: usize) -> ModInt {
if k > n {
return ModInt::zero();
}
self.fact[n] * self.ifact[k] * self.ifact[n - k]
}
}
// ---------- end Precalc ----------
use std::io::Read;
// 解説みた
// いい感じにDPできるとのことだがどういうことだろう
// T が1種類だったら掛け算で計算可能なのでこれを使いそう
// Xについてソートしておく
// T = 0 の条件をすべて満たしつつT = 1 の条件をk個満たさないものの数を数える
// これはすべて <= X という形の条件のみなので掛け算で計算可能
// dp[i][k] : Xが小さい方からi個見て、T=0の条件はすべて満たしつつT=1の条件をk個満たさないものの数とおく
// cnt_i : i番目までの条件でT=0のものの数
// とおくと
// T_i = 0 のとき
// dp[i][k] = dp[i - 1][k] * (X_i - cnt - k)
// T_i = 1 のとき
// dp[i][k] = dp[i - 1][k - 1] * (X_i - (cnt + k - 1)) + dp[i - 1][k]
// とかける
// 最後に階乗を掛け合わせて包除
fn run() {
let mut s = String::new();
std::io::stdin().read_to_string(&mut s).unwrap();
let mut it = s.trim().split_whitespace();
let n: usize = it.next().unwrap().parse().unwrap();
let mut cond = vec![];
for _ in 0..n {
let t: usize = it.next().unwrap().parse().unwrap();
let x: usize = it.next().unwrap().parse().unwrap();
cond.push((x - t, t));
}
cond.sort();
let mut dp = vec![ModInt::zero(); n + 1];
dp[0] = ModInt::one();
let mut cnt = 0;
for &(x, t) in cond.iter() {
if t == 0 {
let mut next = vec![ModInt::zero(); n + 1];
for (j, v) in dp.into_iter().enumerate() {
if j + cnt >= x {
break;
}
next[j] = v * ModInt::from(x - j - cnt);
}
dp = next;
cnt += 1;
} else {
for j in (0..n).rev() {
if x <= j + cnt {
continue;
}
let v = dp[j];
dp[j + 1] += v * ModInt::from(x - j - cnt);
}
}
}
let mut ans = ModInt::zero();
let pc = Precalc::new(n);
let mut sign = ModInt::one();
for (i, v) in dp.into_iter().enumerate().take(n + 1 - cnt) {
ans += sign * pc.fact(n - cnt - i) * v;
sign = -sign;
}
println!("{}", ans);
}
fn main() {
run();
}
akakimidori