#462454 (D) No.1025 Modular Equation

提出ソース

結果

問題	No.1025 Modular Equation
ユーザー	👑 hos.lyric
提出日時	2020-04-10 23:27:41
言語	D (dmd 2.106.1)
結果	AC
実行時間	3,543 ms / 5,000 ms
コード長	6,566 bytes
コンパイル時間	1,396 ms
コンパイル使用メモリ	158,232 KB
実行使用メモリ	203,352 KB
最終ジャッジ日時	2024-06-22 06:37:20
合計ジャッジ時間	62,508 ms
ジャッジサーバーID （参考情報）	judge4 / judge2

このコードへのチャレンジ
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テストケース

テストケース表示

入力	結果	実行時間実行使用メモリ
testcase_00	AC	7 ms 6,812 KB
testcase_01	AC	6 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_02	AC	7 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_03	AC	12 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_04	AC	11 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_05	AC	10 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_06	AC	9 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_07	AC	9 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_08	AC	9 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_09	AC	2,929 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_10	AC	3,068 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_11	AC	2,484 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_12	AC	2,520 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_13	AC	2,166 ms 7,252 KB
testcase_14	AC	2,213 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_15	AC	1,977 ms 8,480 KB
testcase_16	AC	1,893 ms 8,580 KB
testcase_17	AC	1,955 ms 8,928 KB
testcase_18	AC	1,875 ms 8,504 KB
testcase_19	AC	2,465 ms 96,816 KB
testcase_20	AC	2,295 ms 69,176 KB
testcase_21	AC	2,334 ms 57,132 KB
testcase_22	AC	2,266 ms 47,196 KB
testcase_23	AC	2,973 ms 194,456 KB
testcase_24	AC	3,543 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_25	AC	2,743 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_26	AC	2,547 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_27	AC	2,094 ms 7,064 KB
testcase_28	AC	2,044 ms 7,868 KB
testcase_29	AC	2,051 ms 7,008 KB
testcase_30	AC	2,418 ms 72,924 KB
testcase_31	AC	2,665 ms 105,656 KB
testcase_32	AC	3,138 ms 203,352 KB
testcase_33	AC	7 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_34	AC	1,474 ms 7,268 KB

権限があれば一括ダウンロードができます

コンパイルメッセージ

/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/opt/dmd/include/dlang/dmd/std/numeric.d(2999): Warning: cannot inline function `std.numeric.gcdImpl!ulong.gcdImpl`

ソースコード

raw source code

import std.conv, std.functional, std.range, std.stdio, std.string;
import std.algorithm, std.array, std.bigint, std.bitmanip, std.complex, std.container, std.math, std.mathspecial, std.numeric, std.regex, std.typecons;
import core.bitop;

class EOFException : Throwable { this() { super("EOF"); } }
string[] tokens;
string readToken() { for (; tokens.empty; ) { if (stdin.eof) { throw new EOFException; } tokens = readln.split; } auto token = tokens.front; tokens.popFront; return token; }
int readInt() { return readToken.to!int; }
long readLong() { return readToken.to!long; }
real readReal() { return readToken.to!real; }

bool chmin(T)(ref T t, in T f) { if (t > f) { t = f; return true; } else { return false; } }
bool chmax(T)(ref T t, in T f) { if (t < f) { t = f; return true; } else { return false; } }

int binarySearch(alias pred, T)(in T[] as) { int lo = -1, hi = cast(int)(as.length); for (; lo + 1 < hi; ) { const mid = (lo + hi) >> 1; (unaryFun!pred(as[mid]) ? hi : lo) = mid; } return hi; }
int lowerBound(T)(in T[] as, T val) { return as.binarySearch!(a => (a >= val)); }
int upperBound(T)(in T[] as, T val) { return as.binarySearch!(a => (a > val)); }

struct ModInt(int M_) {
  import std.conv : to;
  alias M = M_;
  int x;
  this(ModInt a) { x = a.x; }
  this(long a) { x = cast(int)(a % M); if (x < 0) x += M; }
  ref ModInt opAssign(long a) { return (this = ModInt(a)); }
  ref ModInt opOpAssign(string op)(ModInt a) {
    static if (op == "+") { x += a.x; if (x >= M) x -= M; }
    else static if (op == "-") { x -= a.x; if (x < 0) x += M; }
    else static if (op == "*") { x = cast(int)((cast(long)(x) * a.x) % M); }
    else static if (op == "/") { this *= a.inv(); }
    else static assert(false);
    return this;
  }
  ref ModInt opOpAssign(string op)(long a) {
    static if (op == "^^") {
      if (a < 0) return (this = inv()^^(-a));
      ModInt t2 = this, te = ModInt(1);
      for (long e = a; e > 0; e >>= 1) {
        if (e & 1) te *= t2;
        t2 *= t2;
      }
      x = cast(int)(te.x);
      return this;
    } else return mixin("this " ~ op ~ "= ModInt(a)");
  }
  ModInt inv() const {
    int a = x, b = M, y = 1, z = 0, t;
    for (; ; ) {
      t = a / b; a -= t * b;
      if (a == 0) {
        assert(b == 1 || b == -1);
        return ModInt(b * z);
      }
      y -= t * z;
      t = b / a; b -= t * a;
      if (b == 0) {
        assert(a == 1 || a == -1);
        return ModInt(a * y);
      }
      z -= t * y;
    }
  }
  ModInt opUnary(string op: "-")() const { return ModInt(-x); }
  ModInt opBinary(string op, T)(T a) const {
    return mixin("ModInt(this) " ~ op ~ "= a");
  }
  ModInt opBinaryRight(string op)(long a) const {
    return mixin("ModInt(a) " ~ op ~ "= this");
  }
  bool opCast(T: bool)() const { return (x != 0); }
  string toString() const { return x.to!string; }
}

enum MO = 10^^9 + 7;
alias Mint = ModInt!MO;

enum LIM = 2 * 10^^5 + 10;
Mint[] inv, fac, invFac;
void prepare() {
  inv = new Mint[LIM];
  fac = new Mint[LIM];
  invFac = new Mint[LIM];
  inv[1] = 1;
  foreach (i; 2 .. LIM) {
    inv[i] = -(Mint.M / i) * inv[cast(size_t)(Mint.M % i)];
  }
  fac[0] = invFac[0] = 1;
  foreach (i; 1 .. LIM) {
    fac[i] = fac[i - 1] * i;
    invFac[i] = invFac[i - 1] * inv[i];
  }
}
Mint binom(long n, long k) {
  if (0 <= k && k <= n) {
    assert(n < LIM);
    return fac[cast(size_t)(n)] * invFac[cast(size_t)(k)] * invFac[cast(size_t)(n - k)];
  } else {
    return Mint(0);
  }
}



void main() {
  prepare();
  
  debug {
    foreach (a; 0 .. 13) {
      foreach (r; 0 .. 3) {
        auto crt = new int[13];
        crt[2^^(0 + r) % 13] += 1;
        crt[2^^(3 + r) % 13] += 1;
        crt[2^^(6 + r) % 13] += 1;
        crt[2^^(9 + r) % 13] += 1;
        auto nxt = new int[13];
        foreach (x; 0 .. 13) foreach (y; 1 .. 13) {
          nxt[(x + a * y^^3) % 13] += crt[x];
        }
        writeln(a, " ", r, ": ", crt, " -> ", nxt);
      }
    }
    foreach (a; 0 .. 13) {
      foreach (r; 0 .. 6) {
        auto crt = new int[13];
        crt[2^^(0 + r) % 13] += 1;
        crt[2^^(6 + r) % 13] += 1;
        auto nxt = new int[13];
        foreach (x; 0 .. 13) foreach (y; 1 .. 13) {
          nxt[(x + a * y^^6) % 13] += crt[x];
        }
        writeln(a, " ", r, ": ", crt, " -> ", nxt);
      }
    }
    stdout.flush;
  }
  
  try {
    for (; ; ) {
      const P = readLong();
      const N = readInt();
      const K = readLong();
      const B = readLong();
      auto A = new long[N];
      foreach (i; 0 .. N) {
        A[i] = readLong();
      }
      
      long g;
      auto gs = new long[P - 1];
      for (g = 2; ; ++g) {
        gs[0] = 1;
        foreach (j; 1 .. P - 1) {
          gs[j] = (gs[j - 1] * g) % P;
        }
        if (gs[1 .. P - 1].all!"a != 1") {
          break;
        }
      }
      auto ord = new long[P];
      ord[0] = -1;
      foreach (j; 0 .. P - 1) {
        ord[gs[j]] = j;
      }
      debug {
        writeln("g = ", g);
        if (P < 100) {
          writeln("ord = ", ord);
        }
      }
      
      const m = gcd(P - 1, K);
      auto dp0 = new Mint[N + 1];
      auto dp = new Mint[][](N + 1, m);
      dp0[0] = 1;
      foreach (i; 0 .. N) {
        // from zero
        {
          // add zero
          dp0[i + 1] += dp0[i];
          // add nonzero
          for (long j = 0; j < P - 1; j += m) {
            const t = (0 + A[i] * gs[j]) % P;
            if (t == 0) {
              dp0[i + 1] += dp0[i] * m;
            } else {
              dp[i + 1][ord[t] % m] += dp0[i] * m;
            }
          }
        }
        // from nonzero
        foreach (r; 0 .. m) {
          // add zero
          dp[i + 1][r] += dp[i][r] * ((P - 1) / m);
          // add nonzero
          // !!!HELP!!!
          // for (long k = r; k < P - 1; k += m) {
          {
            const k = r;
            for (long j = 0; j < P - 1; j += m) {
              const t = (gs[k] + A[i] * gs[j]) % P;
              if (t == 0) {
                // dp0[i + 1] += dp[i][r] * m;
                dp0[i + 1] += dp[i][r] * (P - 1);
              } else {
                // dp[i + 1][ord[t] % m] += dp[i][r] * m;
                dp[i + 1][ord[t] % m] += dp[i][r] * (P - 1);
              }
            }
          }
        }
        dp[i + 1][] *= inv[(P - 1) / m];
        debug {
          writeln(dp0[i + 1], " ", dp[i + 1]);
        }
      }
      Mint ans;
      if (B == 0) {
        ans = dp0[N];
      } else {
        ans = dp[N][ord[B] % m];
      }
      writeln(ans);
    }
  } catch (EOFException e) {
  }
}

yukicoder

結果

テストケース

コンパイルメッセージ

ソースコード