結果

問題 No.1035 Color Box
ユーザー kyo1
提出日時 2020-05-12 20:07:19
言語 C++14
(gcc 13.3.0 + boost 1.87.0)
結果
AC  
実行時間 13 ms / 2,000 ms
コード長 6,790 bytes
コンパイル時間 1,887 ms
コンパイル使用メモリ 171,144 KB
実行使用メモリ 6,944 KB
最終ジャッジ日時 2024-09-13 20:27:45
合計ジャッジ時間 3,165 ms
ジャッジサーバーID
(参考情報)
judge2 / judge4
このコードへのチャレンジ
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ファイルパターン 結果
sample AC * 2
other AC * 36
権限があれば一括ダウンロードができます

ソースコード

diff #
プレゼンテーションモードにする

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
template <typename T>
T inverse(T a, T m) {
T u = 0, v = 1;
while (a != 0) {
T t = m / a;
m -= t * a;
u -= t * v;
std::swap(a, m);
std::swap(u, v);
}
assert(m == 1);
return u;
}
template <typename T>
class Modular {
public:
using Type = typename std::decay<decltype(T::value)>::type;
constexpr Modular() : value() {}
template <typename U>
Modular(const U &x) : value(normalize(x)) {}
template <typename U>
Type normalize(const U &x) {
Type v;
if (-mod() <= x && x < mod()) {
v = static_cast<Type>(x);
} else {
v = static_cast<Type>(x % mod());
}
if (v < 0) v += mod();
return v;
}
const Type &operator()() const { return value; }
template <typename U>
explicit operator U() const {
return static_cast<U>(value);
}
constexpr static Type mod() { return T::value; }
Modular &operator+=(const Modular &rhs) {
if ((value += rhs.value) >= mod()) value -= mod();
return *this;
}
Modular &operator-=(const Modular &rhs) {
if ((value -= rhs.value) < 0) value += mod();
return *this;
}
template <typename U>
Modular &operator+=(const U &rhs) {
return *this += Modular(rhs);
}
template <typename U>
Modular &operator-=(const U &rhs) {
return *this -= Modular(rhs);
}
Modular &operator++() { return *this += 1; }
Modular &operator--() { return *this -= 1; }
Modular operator++(int) {
Modular res(*this);
*this += 1;
return res;
}
Modular operator--(int) {
Modular res(*this);
*this -= 1;
return res;
}
template <typename U = T>
typename enable_if<std::is_same<typename Modular<U>::Type, int>::value,
Modular>::type &
operator*=(const Modular &rhs) {
value = normalize(static_cast<int64_t>(value) *
static_cast<int64_t>(rhs.value));
return *this;
}
template <typename U = T>
typename enable_if<
std::is_same<typename Modular<U>::Type, int64_t>::value ||
std::is_same<typename Modular<U>::Type, std::int_fast64_t>::value,
Modular>::type &
operator*=(const Modular &rhs) {
value = normalize(static_cast<__int128>(value) *
static_cast<__int128>(rhs.value));
return *this;
}
Modular &operator/=(const Modular &rhs) {
return *this *= Modular(inverse(rhs.value, mod()));
}
template <typename U>
friend bool operator==(const Modular<U> &lhs, const Modular<U> &rhs);
template <typename U>
friend bool operator<(const Modular<U> &lhs, const Modular<U> &rhs);
template <typename U>
friend bool operator>(const Modular<U> &lhs, const Modular<U> &rhs);
template <typename U>
friend std::istream &operator>>(std::istream &stream, Modular<U> &rhs);
template <typename U>
friend std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &stream, const Modular<U> &rhs);
private:
Type value;
};
template <typename T>
bool operator==(const Modular<T> &lhs, const Modular<T> &rhs) {
return lhs.value == rhs.value;
}
template <typename T, typename U>
bool operator==(const Modular<T> &lhs, U rhs) {
return lhs == Modular<T>(rhs);
}
template <typename T, typename U>
bool operator==(U lhs, const Modular<T> &rhs) {
return Modular<T>(lhs) == rhs;
}
template <typename T>
bool operator!=(const Modular<T> &lhs, const Modular<T> &rhs) {
return !(lhs == rhs);
}
template <typename T, typename U>
bool operator!=(const Modular<T> &lhs, U rhs) {
return !(lhs == rhs);
}
template <typename T, typename U>
bool operator!=(U lhs, const Modular<T> &rhs) {
return !(lhs == rhs);
}
template <typename T>
bool operator<(const Modular<T> &lhs, const Modular<T> &rhs) {
return lhs.value < rhs.value;
}
template <typename T>
bool operator>(const Modular<T> &lhs, const Modular<T> &rhs) {
return lhs.value > rhs.value;
}
template <typename T>
Modular<T> operator+(const Modular<T> &lhs, const Modular<T> &rhs) {
return Modular<T>(lhs) += rhs;
}
template <typename T, typename U>
Modular<T> operator+(const Modular<T> &lhs, U rhs) {
return Modular<T>(lhs) += rhs;
}
template <typename T, typename U>
Modular<T> operator+(U lhs, const Modular<T> &rhs) {
return Modular<T>(lhs) += rhs;
}
template <typename T>
Modular<T> operator-(const Modular<T> &lhs, const Modular<T> &rhs) {
return Modular<T>(lhs) -= rhs;
}
template <typename T, typename U>
Modular<T> operator-(const Modular<T> &lhs, U rhs) {
return Modular<T>(lhs) -= rhs;
}
template <typename T, typename U>
Modular<T> operator-(U lhs, const Modular<T> &rhs) {
return Modular<T>(lhs) -= rhs;
}
template <typename T>
Modular<T> operator*(const Modular<T> &lhs, const Modular<T> &rhs) {
return Modular<T>(lhs) *= rhs;
}
template <typename T, typename U>
Modular<T> operator*(const Modular<T> &lhs, U rhs) {
return Modular<T>(lhs) *= rhs;
}
template <typename T, typename U>
Modular<T> operator*(U lhs, const Modular<T> &rhs) {
return Modular<T>(lhs) *= rhs;
}
template <typename T>
Modular<T> operator/(const Modular<T> &lhs, const Modular<T> &rhs) {
return Modular<T>(lhs) /= rhs;
}
template <typename T, typename U>
Modular<T> operator/(const Modular<T> &lhs, U rhs) {
return Modular<T>(lhs) /= rhs;
}
template <typename T, typename U>
Modular<T> operator/(U lhs, const Modular<T> &rhs) {
return Modular<T>(lhs) /= rhs;
}
template <typename T, typename U>
Modular<T> power(const Modular<T> &a, const U &b) {
assert(b >= 0);
Modular<T> x = a, res = 1;
U n = b;
while (n > 0) {
if (n & 1) res *= x;
x *= x;
n >>= 1;
}
return res;
}
template <typename T>
std::istream &operator>>(std::istream &stream, Modular<T> &rhs) {
typename common_type<typename Modular<T>::Type, int64_t>::type x;
stream >> x;
rhs = Modular<T>(x);
return stream;
}
template <typename T>
std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &stream, const Modular<T> &rhs) {
stream << rhs.value;
return stream;
}
constexpr int mod = 1000000007;
using mint =
Modular<std::integral_constant<std::decay<decltype(mod)>::type, mod>>;
template <typename T>
class Combination {
private:
vector<T> f, invf;
public:
Combination(int n) : f(n + 1, 1), invf(n + 1, 1) {
for (int i = 1; i < n + 1; i++) {
f[i] = f[i - 1] * i;
}
invf[n] /= f[n];
for (int i = n; i > 0; i--) {
invf[i - 1] = invf[i] * i;
}
}
// nCr
const T operator()(int n, int r) const {
if (r < 0 || n < r) return 0;
return f[n] * invf[r] * invf[n - r];
}
};
int main() {
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(0);
int N, M;
cin >> N >> M;
Combination<mint> comb(N);
vector<mint> memo(M + 1, 0);
for (int i = 1; i < M + 1; i++) {
memo[i] = comb(M, i) * power(static_cast<mint>(i), N) - memo[i - 1];
}
cout << memo[M] << '\n';
return 0;
}
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