結果
問題 | No.1394 Changing Problems |
ユーザー | jell |
提出日時 | 2021-02-12 22:26:19 |
言語 | C++17 (gcc 12.3.0 + boost 1.83.0) |
結果 |
WA
|
実行時間 | - |
コード長 | 55,204 bytes |
コンパイル時間 | 5,282 ms |
コンパイル使用メモリ | 283,140 KB |
実行使用メモリ | 26,112 KB |
最終ジャッジ日時 | 2024-07-19 22:59:05 |
合計ジャッジ時間 | 30,702 ms |
ジャッジサーバーID (参考情報) |
judge2 / judge4 |
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テストケース
テストケース表示入力 | 結果 | 実行時間 実行使用メモリ |
---|---|---|
testcase_00 | AC | 2 ms
5,248 KB |
testcase_01 | AC | 3 ms
5,376 KB |
testcase_02 | AC | 3 ms
5,376 KB |
testcase_03 | AC | 3 ms
5,376 KB |
testcase_04 | AC | 3 ms
5,376 KB |
testcase_05 | AC | 764 ms
25,856 KB |
testcase_06 | AC | 1,094 ms
25,984 KB |
testcase_07 | AC | 3 ms
5,376 KB |
testcase_08 | WA | - |
testcase_09 | WA | - |
testcase_10 | AC | 15 ms
5,376 KB |
testcase_11 | AC | 15 ms
5,376 KB |
testcase_12 | AC | 15 ms
5,376 KB |
testcase_13 | WA | - |
testcase_14 | WA | - |
testcase_15 | WA | - |
testcase_16 | AC | 1,116 ms
25,984 KB |
testcase_17 | AC | 1,094 ms
25,984 KB |
testcase_18 | AC | 1,118 ms
25,984 KB |
testcase_19 | AC | 1,111 ms
25,856 KB |
testcase_20 | AC | 1,086 ms
25,984 KB |
testcase_21 | AC | 1,090 ms
25,856 KB |
testcase_22 | AC | 1,094 ms
25,856 KB |
testcase_23 | AC | 1,121 ms
25,984 KB |
testcase_24 | AC | 1,080 ms
25,856 KB |
testcase_25 | AC | 1,079 ms
25,856 KB |
testcase_26 | AC | 997 ms
25,856 KB |
testcase_27 | AC | 996 ms
25,856 KB |
testcase_28 | AC | 1,007 ms
25,984 KB |
testcase_29 | AC | 840 ms
25,856 KB |
testcase_30 | AC | 855 ms
25,984 KB |
testcase_31 | AC | 847 ms
25,856 KB |
ソースコード
#line 1 "other/y.cc" // #undef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG // #define NDEBUG #include <bits/extc++.h> #line 2 "Library/lib/alias" /** * @file alias * @brief Alias */ #line 13 "Library/lib/alias" #line 2 "Library/lib/bit" #if __cplusplus > 201703L #include <bit> #else #ifndef _GLIBCXX_BIT #define _GLIBCXX_BIT 1 #include <limits> #include <type_traits> namespace std { template <typename _Tp> constexpr _Tp __rotl(_Tp __x, int __s) noexcept { constexpr auto _Nd = numeric_limits<_Tp>::digits; const int __r = __s % _Nd; if (__r == 0) return __x; else if (__r > 0) return (__x << __r) | (__x >> ((_Nd - __r) % _Nd)); else return (__x >> -__r) | (__x << ((_Nd + __r) % _Nd)); // rotr(x, -r) } template <typename _Tp> constexpr _Tp __rotr(_Tp __x, int __s) noexcept { constexpr auto _Nd = numeric_limits<_Tp>::digits; const int __r = __s % _Nd; if (__r == 0) return __x; else if (__r > 0) return (__x >> __r) | (__x << ((_Nd - __r) % _Nd)); else return (__x << -__r) | (__x >> ((_Nd + __r) % _Nd)); // rotl(x, -r) } template <typename _Tp> constexpr int __countl_zero(_Tp __x) noexcept { constexpr auto _Nd = numeric_limits<_Tp>::digits; if (__x == 0) return _Nd; constexpr auto _Nd_ull = numeric_limits<unsigned long long>::digits; constexpr auto _Nd_ul = numeric_limits<unsigned long>::digits; constexpr auto _Nd_u = numeric_limits<unsigned>::digits; if _GLIBCXX17_CONSTEXPR (_Nd <= _Nd_u) { constexpr int __diff = _Nd_u - _Nd; return __builtin_clz(__x) - __diff; } else if _GLIBCXX17_CONSTEXPR (_Nd <= _Nd_ul) { constexpr int __diff = _Nd_ul - _Nd; return __builtin_clzl(__x) - __diff; } else if _GLIBCXX17_CONSTEXPR (_Nd <= _Nd_ull) { constexpr int __diff = _Nd_ull - _Nd; return __builtin_clzll(__x) - __diff; } else // (_Nd > _Nd_ull) { static_assert(_Nd <= (2 * _Nd_ull), "Maximum supported integer size is 128-bit"); unsigned long long __high = __x >> _Nd_ull; if (__high != 0) { constexpr int __diff = (2 * _Nd_ull) - _Nd; return __builtin_clzll(__high) - __diff; } constexpr auto __max_ull = numeric_limits<unsigned long long>::max(); unsigned long long __low = __x & __max_ull; return (_Nd - _Nd_ull) + __builtin_clzll(__low); } } template <typename _Tp> constexpr int __countl_one(_Tp __x) noexcept { if (__x == numeric_limits<_Tp>::max()) return numeric_limits<_Tp>::digits; return __countl_zero<_Tp>((_Tp)~__x); } template <typename _Tp> constexpr int __countr_zero(_Tp __x) noexcept { constexpr auto _Nd = numeric_limits<_Tp>::digits; if (__x == 0) return _Nd; constexpr auto _Nd_ull = numeric_limits<unsigned long long>::digits; constexpr auto _Nd_ul = numeric_limits<unsigned long>::digits; constexpr auto _Nd_u = numeric_limits<unsigned>::digits; if _GLIBCXX17_CONSTEXPR (_Nd <= _Nd_u) return __builtin_ctz(__x); else if _GLIBCXX17_CONSTEXPR (_Nd <= _Nd_ul) return __builtin_ctzl(__x); else if _GLIBCXX17_CONSTEXPR (_Nd <= _Nd_ull) return __builtin_ctzll(__x); else // (_Nd > _Nd_ull) { static_assert(_Nd <= (2 * _Nd_ull), "Maximum supported integer size is 128-bit"); constexpr auto __max_ull = numeric_limits<unsigned long long>::max(); unsigned long long __low = __x & __max_ull; if (__low != 0) return __builtin_ctzll(__low); unsigned long long __high = __x >> _Nd_ull; return __builtin_ctzll(__high) + _Nd_ull; } } template <typename _Tp> constexpr int __countr_one(_Tp __x) noexcept { if (__x == numeric_limits<_Tp>::max()) return numeric_limits<_Tp>::digits; return __countr_zero((_Tp)~__x); } template <typename _Tp> constexpr int __popcount(_Tp __x) noexcept { constexpr auto _Nd = numeric_limits<_Tp>::digits; if (__x == 0) return 0; constexpr auto _Nd_ull = numeric_limits<unsigned long long>::digits; constexpr auto _Nd_ul = numeric_limits<unsigned long>::digits; constexpr auto _Nd_u = numeric_limits<unsigned>::digits; if _GLIBCXX17_CONSTEXPR (_Nd <= _Nd_u) return __builtin_popcount(__x); else if _GLIBCXX17_CONSTEXPR (_Nd <= _Nd_ul) return __builtin_popcountl(__x); else if _GLIBCXX17_CONSTEXPR (_Nd <= _Nd_ull) return __builtin_popcountll(__x); else // (_Nd > _Nd_ull) { static_assert(_Nd <= (2 * _Nd_ull), "Maximum supported integer size is 128-bit"); constexpr auto __max_ull = numeric_limits<unsigned long long>::max(); unsigned long long __low = __x & __max_ull; unsigned long long __high = __x >> _Nd_ull; return __builtin_popcountll(__low) + __builtin_popcountll(__high); } } template <typename _Tp> constexpr bool __has_single_bit(_Tp __x) noexcept { return __popcount(__x) == 1; } template <typename _Tp> constexpr _Tp __bit_ceil(_Tp __x) noexcept { constexpr auto _Nd = numeric_limits<_Tp>::digits; if (__x == 0 || __x == 1) return 1; auto __shift_exponent = _Nd - __countl_zero((_Tp)(__x - 1u)); #ifdef _GLIBCXX_HAVE_BUILTIN_IS_CONSTANT_EVALUATED if (!__builtin_is_constant_evaluated()) { __glibcxx_assert(__shift_exponent != numeric_limits<_Tp>::digits); } #endif using __promoted_type = decltype(__x << 1); if _GLIBCXX17_CONSTEXPR (!is_same<__promoted_type, _Tp>::value) { const int __extra_exp = sizeof(__promoted_type) / sizeof(_Tp) / 2; __shift_exponent |= (__shift_exponent & _Nd) << __extra_exp; } return (_Tp)1u << __shift_exponent; } template <typename _Tp> constexpr _Tp __bit_floor(_Tp __x) noexcept { constexpr auto _Nd = numeric_limits<_Tp>::digits; if (__x == 0) return 0; return (_Tp)1u << (_Nd - __countl_zero((_Tp)(__x >> 1))); } template <typename _Tp> constexpr _Tp __bit_width(_Tp __x) noexcept { constexpr auto _Nd = numeric_limits<_Tp>::digits; return _Nd - __countl_zero(__x); } } // namespace std #endif #endif #line 15 "Library/lib/alias" namespace workspace { constexpr char eol = '\n'; using namespace std; using i32 = int_least32_t; using u32 = uint_least32_t; using i64 = int_least64_t; using u64 = uint_least64_t; #ifdef __SIZEOF_INT128__ using i128 = __int128_t; using u128 = __uint128_t; #else #warning 128bit integer is not available. #endif template <class T, class Comp = less<T>> using priority_queue = std::priority_queue<T, vector<T>, Comp>; template <class T> using stack = std::stack<T, vector<T>>; template <typename _Tp> constexpr _Tp __bsf(_Tp __x) noexcept { return std::__countr_zero(__x); } template <typename _Tp> constexpr _Tp __bsr(_Tp __x) noexcept { return std::__bit_width(__x) - 1; } } // namespace workspace #line 2 "Library/lib/cxx20" /* * @file cxx20 * @brief C++20 Features */ #line 9 "Library/lib/cxx20" #if __cplusplus <= 201703L #include <algorithm> #include <vector> namespace std { /* * @fn erase_if * @brief Erase the elements of a container that do not satisfy the condition. * @param __cont Container. * @param __pred Predicate. * @return Number of the erased elements. */ template <typename _Tp, typename _Alloc, typename _Predicate> inline typename vector<_Tp, _Alloc>::size_type erase_if( vector<_Tp, _Alloc>& __cont, _Predicate __pred) { const auto __osz = __cont.size(); __cont.erase(remove_if(__cont.begin(), __cont.end(), __pred), __cont.end()); return __osz - __cont.size(); } /* * @fn erase * @brief Erase the elements of a container that are equal to the given value. * @param __cont Container. * @param __value Value. * @return Number of the erased elements. */ template <typename _Tp, typename _Alloc, typename _Up> inline typename vector<_Tp, _Alloc>::size_type erase( vector<_Tp, _Alloc>& __cont, const _Up& __value) { const auto __osz = __cont.size(); __cont.erase(remove(__cont.begin(), __cont.end(), __value), __cont.end()); return __osz - __cont.size(); } } // namespace std #endif #line 2 "Library/lib/direct" /* * @file direct * @brief Pragma Directive */ #ifdef ONLINE_JUDGE #pragma GCC optimize("O3") #pragma GCC target("avx,avx2") #pragma GCC optimize("unroll-loops") #endif #line 2 "Library/lib/limits" #line 4 "Library/lib/limits" namespace std { #if defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) && defined(__SIZEOF_INT128__) template <> struct numeric_limits<__uint128_t> { constexpr static __uint128_t max() { return ~__uint128_t(0); } constexpr static __uint128_t min() { return 0; } }; template <> struct numeric_limits<__int128_t> { constexpr static __int128_t max() { return numeric_limits<__uint128_t>::max() >> 1; } constexpr static __int128_t min() { return -max() - 1; } }; #endif } // namespace std #line 2 "Library/src/opt/binary_search.hpp" /* * @file binary_search.hpp * @brief Binary Search */ #line 12 "Library/src/opt/binary_search.hpp" namespace workspace { /* * @fn binary_search * @brief binary search on a discrete range. * @param ok pred(ok) is true * @param ng pred(ng) is false * @param pred the predicate * @return the closest point to (ng) where pred is true */ template <class Iter, class Pred> typename std::enable_if< std::is_convertible<decltype(std::declval<Pred>()(std::declval<Iter>())), bool>::value, Iter>::type binary_search(Iter ok, Iter ng, Pred pred) { assert(ok != ng); typename std::make_signed<decltype(ng - ok)>::type dist(ng - ok); while (1 < dist || dist < -1) { const Iter mid(ok + dist / 2); if (pred(mid)) ok = mid, dist -= dist / 2; else ng = mid, dist /= 2; } return ok; } /* * @fn binary_search * @brief binary search on the real number line. * @param ok pred(ok) is true * @param ng pred(ng) is false * @param eps the error tolerance * @param pred the predicate * @return the boundary point */ template <class Real, class Pred> typename std::enable_if< std::is_convertible<decltype(std::declval<Pred>()(std::declval<Real>())), bool>::value, Real>::type binary_search(Real ok, Real ng, const Real eps, Pred pred) { assert(ok != ng); for (auto loops = 0; loops != std::numeric_limits<Real>::digits && (ok + eps < ng || ng + eps < ok); ++loops) { const Real mid{(ok + ng) / 2}; (pred(mid) ? ok : ng) = mid; } return ok; } /* * @fn parallel_binary_search * @brief parallel binary search on discrete ranges. * @param ends a vector of pairs; pred(first) is true, pred(second) is false * @param pred the predicate * @return the closest points to (second) where pred is true */ template <class Array, class Iter = typename std::decay< decltype(std::get<0>(std::declval<Array>()[0]))>::type, class Pred> typename std::enable_if< std::is_convertible< decltype(std::declval<Pred>()(std::declval<std::vector<Iter>>())[0]), bool>::value, std::vector<Iter>>::type parallel_binary_search(Array ends, Pred pred) { std::vector<Iter> mids(std::size(ends)); for (;;) { bool all_found = true; for (size_t i{}; i != std::size(ends); ++i) { const Iter &ok = std::get<0>(ends[i]); const Iter &ng = std::get<1>(ends[i]); const Iter mid( ok + typename std::make_signed<decltype(ng - ok)>::type(ng - ok) / 2); if (mids[i] != mid) { all_found = false; mids[i] = mid; } } if (all_found) break; const auto res = pred(mids); for (size_t i{}; i != std::size(ends); ++i) { (res[i] ? std::get<0>(ends[i]) : std::get<1>(ends[i])) = mids[i]; } } return mids; } /* * @fn parallel_binary_search * @brief parallel binary search on the real number line. * @param ends a vector of pairs; pred(first) is true, pred(second) is false * @param eps the error tolerance * @param pred the predicate * @return the boundary points */ template <class Array, class Real = typename std::decay< decltype(std::get<0>(std::declval<Array>()[0]))>::type, class Pred> typename std::enable_if< std::is_convertible< decltype(std::declval<Pred>()(std::declval<std::vector<Real>>())[0]), bool>::value, std::vector<Real>>::type parallel_binary_search(Array ends, const Real eps, Pred pred) { std::vector<Real> mids(std::size(ends)); for (auto loops = 0; loops != std::numeric_limits<Real>::digits; ++loops) { bool all_found = true; for (size_t i{}; i != std::size(ends); ++i) { const Real ok = std::get<0>(ends[i]); const Real ng = std::get<1>(ends[i]); if (ok + eps < ng || ng + eps < ok) { all_found = false; mids[i] = (ok + ng) / 2; } } if (all_found) break; const auto res = pred(mids); for (size_t i{}; i != std::size(ends); ++i) { (res[i] ? std::get<0>(ends[i]) : std::get<1>(ends[i])) = mids[i]; } } return mids; } } // namespace workspace #line 2 "Library/src/opt/exponential_search.hpp" /* * @file exponential_search.hpp * @brief Exponential Search */ #line 9 "Library/src/opt/exponential_search.hpp" namespace workspace { /* * @fn exponential_search * @brief Exponential search on a discrete range. * @param range Range of search, exclusive * @param pred Predicate * @return Minimum non-negative integer where pred is false. */ template <class Index, class Pred> typename std::enable_if< std::is_convertible<decltype(std::declval<Pred>()(std::declval<Index>())), bool>::value, Index>::type exponential_search(Index range, Pred pred) { Index step(1); while (step < range && pred(step)) step <<= 1; if (range < step) step = range; return binary_search(Index(0), step, pred); } /* * @fn exponential_search * @brief Exponential search on the real number line. * @param range Range of search * @param eps Error tolerance * @param pred Predicate * @return Boundary point. */ template <class Real, class Pred> typename std::enable_if< std::is_convertible<decltype(std::declval<Pred>()(std::declval<Real>())), bool>::value, Real>::type exponential_search(Real range, Real const &eps, Pred pred) { Real step(1); while (step < range && pred(step)) step += step; if (range < step) step = range; return binary_search(Real(0), step, eps, pred); } } // namespace workspace #line 2 "Library/src/opt/trinary_search.hpp" /* * @file trinary_search.hpp * @brief Trinary Search */ #line 9 "Library/src/opt/trinary_search.hpp" #include <type_traits> namespace workspace { /* * @brief Trinary search on discrete range. * @param first Left end, inclusive * @param last Right end, exclusive * @param comp Compare function * @return Local minimal point. */ template <class Iter, class Comp> typename std::enable_if< std::is_convertible<decltype(std::declval<Comp>()(std::declval<Iter>(), std::declval<Iter>())), bool>::value, Iter>::type trinary_search(Iter first, Iter last, Comp comp) { assert(first < last); typename std::make_signed<decltype(last - first)>::type dist(last - first); while (2 < dist) { Iter left(first + dist / 3), right(first + dist * 2 / 3); if (comp(left, right)) last = right, dist = (dist + dist) / 3; else first = left, dist -= dist / 3; } if (1 < dist && comp(first + 1, first)) ++first; return first; } /* * @brief Trinary search on discrete range. * @param first Left end, inclusive * @param last Right end, exclusive * @param func Function * @return Local minimal point. */ template <class Iter, class Func> typename std::enable_if< std::is_same<decltype(std::declval<Func>()(std::declval<Iter>()), nullptr), std::nullptr_t>::value, Iter>::type trinary_search(Iter const &first, Iter const &last, Func func) { return trinary_search(first, last, [&](Iter const &__i, Iter const &__j) { return func(__i) < func(__j); }); } /* * @brief Trinary search on the real number line. * @param first Left end * @param last Right end * @param eps Error tolerance * @param comp Compare function * @return Local minimal point. */ template <class Real, class Comp> typename std::enable_if< std::is_convertible<decltype(std::declval<Comp>()(std::declval<Real>(), std::declval<Real>())), bool>::value, Real>::type trinary_search(Real first, Real last, Real const &eps, Comp comp) { assert(first < last); while (eps < last - first) { Real left{(first * 2 + last) / 3}, right{(first + last * 2) / 3}; if (comp(left, right)) last = right; else first = left; } return first; } /* * @brief Trinary search on the real number line. * @param first Left end * @param last Right end * @param eps Error tolerance * @param func Function * @return Local minimal point. */ template <class Real, class Func> typename std::enable_if< std::is_same<decltype(std::declval<Func>()(std::declval<Real>()), nullptr), std::nullptr_t>::value, Real>::type trinary_search(Real const &first, Real const &last, Real const &eps, Func func) { return trinary_search( first, last, eps, [&](Real const &__i, Real const &__j) { return func(__i) < func(__j); }); } } // namespace workspace #line 2 "Library/src/sys/clock.hpp" /* * @fn clock.hpp * @brief Clock */ #line 9 "Library/src/sys/clock.hpp" namespace workspace { using namespace std::chrono; namespace internal { // The start time of the program. const auto start_time{system_clock::now()}; } // namespace internal /* * @fn elapsed * @return elapsed time of the program */ int64_t elapsed() { const auto end_time{system_clock::now()}; return duration_cast<milliseconds>(end_time - internal::start_time).count(); } } // namespace workspace #line 2 "Library/src/sys/ejection.hpp" /** * @file ejection.hpp * @brief Ejection */ #line 9 "Library/src/sys/ejection.hpp" namespace workspace { namespace internal { struct ejection { bool exit = 0; }; } // namespace internal /** * @brief eject from a try block, throw nullptr * @param arg output */ template <class Tp> void eject(Tp const &arg) { std::cout << arg << "\n"; throw internal::ejection{}; } void exit() { throw internal::ejection{true}; } } // namespace workspace #line 2 "Library/src/sys/iteration.hpp" /** * @file iteration.hpp * @brief Case Iteration */ #line 9 "Library/src/sys/iteration.hpp" #line 11 "Library/src/sys/iteration.hpp" namespace workspace { void main(); struct { // 1-indexed unsigned current{0}; unsigned total{1}; void read() { (std::cin >> total).ignore(); } int iterate() { static bool once = false; assert(!once); once = true; while (current++ < total) { try { main(); } catch (internal::ejection const& status) { if (status.exit) break; } } return 0; } } case_info; } // namespace workspace #line 2 "Library/src/utils/cat.hpp" /** * @file cat.hpp * @brief Cat */ #line 9 "Library/src/utils/cat.hpp" namespace workspace { template <class C1, class C2> constexpr C1 &&cat(C1 &&__c1, C2 const &__c2) noexcept { __c1.insert(__c1.end(), std::begin(__c2), std::end(__c2)); return __c1; } } // namespace workspace #line 2 "Library/src/utils/chval.hpp" /* * @file chval.hpp * @brief Change Less/Greater */ #line 9 "Library/src/utils/chval.hpp" namespace workspace { /* * @fn chle * @brief Substitute y for x if comp(y, x) is true. * @param x Reference * @param y Const reference * @param comp Compare function * @return Whether or not x is updated */ template <class Tp, class Comp = std::less<Tp>> bool chle(Tp &x, const Tp &y, Comp comp = Comp()) { return comp(y, x) ? x = y, true : false; } /* * @fn chge * @brief Substitute y for x if comp(x, y) is true. * @param x Reference * @param y Const reference * @param comp Compare function * @return Whether or not x is updated */ template <class Tp, class Comp = std::less<Tp>> bool chge(Tp &x, const Tp &y, Comp comp = Comp()) { return comp(x, y) ? x = y, true : false; } } // namespace workspace #line 4 "Library/lib/utils" // #include "src/utils/fixed_point.hpp" // #include "src/utils/grid.hpp" // #include "src/utils/hash.hpp" #line 2 "Library/src/utils/io/istream.hpp" /** * @file istream.hpp * @brief Input Stream */ #include <cxxabi.h> #line 13 "Library/src/utils/io/istream.hpp" #line 2 "Library/src/utils/sfinae.hpp" /** * @file sfinae.hpp * @brief SFINAE */ #line 11 "Library/src/utils/sfinae.hpp" #ifndef __INT128_DEFINED__ #ifdef __SIZEOF_INT128__ #define __INT128_DEFINED__ 1 #else #define __INT128_DEFINED__ 0 #endif #endif namespace std { #if __INT128_DEFINED__ template <> struct make_signed<__uint128_t> { using type = __int128_t; }; template <> struct make_signed<__int128_t> { using type = __int128_t; }; template <> struct make_unsigned<__uint128_t> { using type = __uint128_t; }; template <> struct make_unsigned<__int128_t> { using type = __uint128_t; }; #endif } // namespace std namespace workspace { template <class Tp, class... Args> struct variadic_front { using type = Tp; }; template <class... Args> struct variadic_back; template <class Tp> struct variadic_back<Tp> { using type = Tp; }; template <class Tp, class... Args> struct variadic_back<Tp, Args...> { using type = typename variadic_back<Args...>::type; }; template <class type, template <class> class trait> using enable_if_trait_type = typename std::enable_if<trait<type>::value>::type; template <class Container> using element_type = typename std::decay<decltype( *std::begin(std::declval<Container&>()))>::type; template <class T, class = std::nullptr_t> struct has_begin : std::false_type {}; template <class T> struct has_begin<T, decltype(std::begin(std::declval<T>()), nullptr)> : std::true_type {}; template <class T, class = int> struct mapped_of { using type = element_type<T>; }; template <class T> struct mapped_of<T, typename std::pair<int, typename T::mapped_type>::first_type> { using type = typename T::mapped_type; }; template <class T> using mapped_type = typename mapped_of<T>::type; template <class T, class = void> struct is_integral_ext : std::false_type {}; template <class T> struct is_integral_ext< T, typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<T>::value>::type> : std::true_type {}; #if __INT128_DEFINED__ template <> struct is_integral_ext<__int128_t> : std::true_type {}; template <> struct is_integral_ext<__uint128_t> : std::true_type {}; #endif #if __cplusplus >= 201402 template <class T> constexpr static bool is_integral_ext_v = is_integral_ext<T>::value; #endif template <typename T, typename = void> struct multiplicable_uint { using type = uint_least32_t; }; template <typename T> struct multiplicable_uint< T, typename std::enable_if<(2 < sizeof(T)) && (!__INT128_DEFINED__ || sizeof(T) <= 4)>::type> { using type = uint_least64_t; }; #if __INT128_DEFINED__ template <typename T> struct multiplicable_uint<T, typename std::enable_if<(4 < sizeof(T))>::type> { using type = __uint128_t; }; #endif template <typename T> struct multiplicable_int { using type = typename std::make_signed<typename multiplicable_uint<T>::type>::type; }; } // namespace workspace #line 15 "Library/src/utils/io/istream.hpp" namespace workspace { namespace internal { template <class Tp, typename = std::nullptr_t> struct istream_helper { istream_helper(std::istream &is, Tp &x) { if constexpr (has_begin<Tp>::value) for (auto &&e : x) istream_helper<typename std::decay<decltype(e)>::type>(is, e); else static_assert(has_begin<Tp>::value, "istream unsupported type."); } }; template <class Tp> struct istream_helper< Tp, decltype(std::declval<std::decay<decltype(std::declval<std::istream &>() >> std::declval<Tp &>())>>(), nullptr)> { istream_helper(std::istream &is, Tp &x) { is >> x; } }; #ifdef __SIZEOF_INT128__ template <> struct istream_helper<__uint128_t, std::nullptr_t> { istream_helper(std::istream &__is, __uint128_t &__x) { std::string __s; __is >> __s; bool __neg = false; if (__s.front() == '-') __neg = true, __s.erase(__s.begin()); __x = 0; for (char __d : __s) { __x *= 10; __d -= '0'; if (__neg) __x -= __d; else __x += __d; } } }; template <> struct istream_helper<__int128_t, std::nullptr_t> { istream_helper(std::istream &__is, __int128_t &__x) { std::string __s; __is >> __s; bool __neg = false; if (__s.front() == '-') __neg = true, __s.erase(__s.begin()); __x = 0; for (char __d : __s) { __x *= 10; __d -= '0'; if (__neg) __x -= __d; else __x += __d; } } }; #endif // INT128 template <class T1, class T2> struct istream_helper<std::pair<T1, T2>> { istream_helper(std::istream &is, std::pair<T1, T2> &x) { istream_helper<T1>(is, x.first), istream_helper<T2>(is, x.second); } }; template <class... Tps> struct istream_helper<std::tuple<Tps...>> { istream_helper(std::istream &is, std::tuple<Tps...> &x) { iterate(is, x); } private: template <class Tp, size_t N = 0> void iterate(std::istream &is, Tp &x) { if constexpr (N == std::tuple_size<Tp>::value) return; else istream_helper<typename std::tuple_element<N, Tp>::type>(is, std::get<N>(x)), iterate<Tp, N + 1>(is, x); } }; } // namespace internal /** * @brief A wrapper class for std::istream. */ class istream : public std::istream { public: /** * @brief Wrapped operator. */ template <typename Tp> istream &operator>>(Tp &x) { internal::istream_helper<Tp>(*this, x); if (std::istream::fail()) { static auto once = atexit([] { std::cerr << "\n\033[43m\033[30mwarning: failed to read \'" << abi::__cxa_demangle(typeid(Tp).name(), 0, 0, 0) << "\'.\033[0m\n\n"; }); assert(!once); } return *this; } }; namespace internal { auto *const cin_ptr = (istream *)&std::cin; } auto &cin = *internal::cin_ptr; } // namespace workspace #line 2 "Library/src/utils/io/ostream.hpp" /** * @file ostream.hpp * @brief Output Stream */ #line 9 "Library/src/utils/io/ostream.hpp" namespace workspace { /** * @brief Stream insertion operator for std::pair. * * @param __os Output stream * @param __p Pair * @return Reference to __os. */ template <class Os, class T1, class T2> Os &operator<<(Os &__os, const std::pair<T1, T2> &__p) { return __os << __p.first << ' ' << __p.second; } /** * @brief Stream insertion operator for std::tuple. * * @param __os Output stream * @param __t Tuple * @return Reference to __os. */ template <class Os, class Tp, size_t N = 0> typename std::enable_if<bool(std::tuple_size<Tp>::value + 1), Os &>::type operator<<(Os &__os, const Tp &__t) { if constexpr (N != std::tuple_size<Tp>::value) { if constexpr (N) __os << ' '; __os << std::get<N>(__t); operator<<<Os, Tp, N + 1>(__os, __t); } return __os; } template <class Os, class Container, typename = decltype(std::begin(std::declval<Container>()))> typename std::enable_if< !std::is_same<typename std::decay<Container>::type, std::string>::value && !std::is_same<typename std::decay<Container>::type, char *>::value, Os &>::type operator<<(Os &__os, const Container &__cont) { bool __h = true; for (auto &&__e : __cont) __h ? __h = 0 : (__os << ' ', 0), __os << __e; return __os; } #ifdef __SIZEOF_INT128__ /** * @brief Stream insertion operator for __int128_t. * * @param __os Output Stream * @param __x 128-bit integer * @return Reference to __os. */ template <class Os> Os &operator<<(Os &__os, __int128_t __x) { if (!__x) return __os << '0'; if (__x < 0) __os << '-'; char __s[40], *__p = __s; while (__x) { auto __d = __x % 10; *__p++ = '0' + (__x < 0 ? -__d : __d); __x /= 10; } *__p = 0; for (char *__t = __s; __t < --__p; ++__t) *__t ^= *__p ^= *__t ^= *__p; return __os << __s; } /** * @brief Stream insertion operator for __uint128_t. * * @param __os Output Stream * @param __x 128-bit unsigned integer * @return Reference to __os. */ template <class Os> Os &operator<<(Os &__os, __uint128_t __x) { if (!__x) return __os << '0'; char __s[40], *__p = __s; while (__x) *__p++ = '0' + __x % 10, __x /= 10; *__p = 0; for (char *__t = __s; __t < --__p; ++__t) *__t ^= *__p ^= *__t ^= *__p; return __os << __s; } #endif } // namespace workspace #line 9 "Library/lib/utils" // #include "src/utils/io/read.hpp" #line 2 "Library/src/utils/io/setup.hpp" /* * @file setup.hpp * @brief I/O Setup */ #line 10 "Library/src/utils/io/setup.hpp" namespace workspace { /* * @fn io_setup * @brief Setup I/O. * @param precision Standard output precision */ void io_setup(int precision) { std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false); std::cin.tie(nullptr); std::cout << std::fixed << std::setprecision(precision); #ifdef _buffer_check atexit([] { char bufc; if (std::cin >> bufc) std::cerr << "\n\033[43m\033[30mwarning: buffer not empty.\033[0m\n\n"; }); #endif } } // namespace workspace #line 2 "Library/src/utils/iterator/category.hpp" /* * @file category.hpp * @brief Iterator Category */ #line 10 "Library/src/utils/iterator/category.hpp" namespace workspace { /* * @tparam Tuple Tuple of iterator types */ template <class Tuple, size_t N = std::tuple_size<Tuple>::value - 1> struct common_iterator_category { using type = typename std::common_type< typename common_iterator_category<Tuple, N - 1>::type, typename std::iterator_traits<typename std::tuple_element< N, Tuple>::type>::iterator_category>::type; }; template <class Tuple> struct common_iterator_category<Tuple, 0> { using type = typename std::iterator_traits< typename std::tuple_element<0, Tuple>::type>::iterator_category; }; } // namespace workspace #line 12 "Library/lib/utils" // #include "src/utils/iterator/reverse.hpp" // #include "src/utils/make_vector.hpp" #line 2 "Library/src/utils/py-like/enumerate.hpp" /* * @file enumerate.hpp * @brief Enumerate */ #line 2 "Library/src/utils/py-like/range.hpp" /** * @file range.hpp * @brief Range */ #line 9 "Library/src/utils/py-like/range.hpp" #line 2 "Library/src/utils/iterator/reverse.hpp" /* * @file reverse_iterator.hpp * @brief Reverse Iterator */ #if __cplusplus >= 201703L #include <iterator> #include <optional> namespace workspace { /* * @class reverse_iterator * @brief Wrapper class for `std::reverse_iterator`. * @see http://gcc.gnu.org/PR51823 */ template <class Iterator> class reverse_iterator : public std::reverse_iterator<Iterator> { using base_std = std::reverse_iterator<Iterator>; std::optional<typename base_std::value_type> deref; public: using base_std::reverse_iterator; constexpr typename base_std::reference operator*() noexcept { if (!deref) { Iterator tmp = base_std::current; deref = *--tmp; } return deref.value(); } constexpr reverse_iterator &operator++() noexcept { base_std::operator++(); deref.reset(); return *this; } constexpr reverse_iterator &operator--() noexcept { base_std::operator++(); deref.reset(); return *this; } constexpr reverse_iterator operator++(int) noexcept { base_std::operator++(); deref.reset(); return *this; } constexpr reverse_iterator operator--(int) noexcept { base_std::operator++(); deref.reset(); return *this; } }; } // namespace workspace #endif #line 2 "Library/src/utils/py-like/reversed.hpp" /** * @file reversed.hpp * @brief Reversed */ #include <initializer_list> #line 10 "Library/src/utils/py-like/reversed.hpp" namespace workspace { namespace internal { template <class Container> class reversed { Container cont; public: constexpr reversed(Container &&cont) : cont(cont) {} constexpr auto begin() { return std::rbegin(cont); } constexpr auto end() { return std::rend(cont); } }; } // namespace internal template <class Container> constexpr auto reversed(Container &&cont) noexcept { return internal::reversed<Container>{std::forward<Container>(cont)}; } template <class Tp> constexpr auto reversed(std::initializer_list<Tp> &&cont) noexcept { return internal::reversed<std::initializer_list<Tp>>{ std::forward<std::initializer_list<Tp>>(cont)}; } } // namespace workspace #line 12 "Library/src/utils/py-like/range.hpp" #if __cplusplus >= 201703L namespace workspace { template <class Index> class range { Index first, last; public: class iterator { Index current; public: using difference_type = std::ptrdiff_t; using value_type = Index; using reference = typename std::add_const<Index>::type &; using pointer = iterator; using iterator_category = std::bidirectional_iterator_tag; constexpr iterator(Index const &__i = Index()) noexcept : current(__i) {} constexpr bool operator==(iterator const &rhs) const noexcept { return current == rhs.current; } constexpr bool operator!=(iterator const &rhs) const noexcept { return current != rhs.current; } constexpr iterator &operator++() noexcept { ++current; return *this; } constexpr iterator &operator--() noexcept { --current; return *this; } constexpr reference operator*() const noexcept { return current; } }; constexpr range(Index first, Index last) noexcept : first(first), last(last) {} constexpr range(Index last) noexcept : first(), last(last) {} constexpr iterator begin() const noexcept { return iterator{first}; } constexpr iterator end() const noexcept { return iterator{last}; } constexpr reverse_iterator<iterator> rbegin() const noexcept { return reverse_iterator<iterator>(end()); } constexpr reverse_iterator<iterator> rend() const noexcept { return reverse_iterator<iterator>(begin()); } }; template <class... Args> constexpr auto rrange(Args &&... args) noexcept { return internal::reversed(range(std::forward<Args>(args)...)); } } // namespace workspace #endif #line 2 "Library/src/utils/py-like/zip.hpp" /** * @file zip.hpp * @brief Zip */ #line 11 "Library/src/utils/py-like/zip.hpp" #line 14 "Library/src/utils/py-like/zip.hpp" #if __cplusplus >= 201703L namespace workspace { namespace internal { template <class> struct zipped_iterator; template <class...> struct zipped_iterator_tuple; template <class... Args> class zipped { using ref_tuple = std::tuple<Args...>; ref_tuple args; template <size_t N = 0> constexpr auto begin_cat() const noexcept { if constexpr (N != std::tuple_size<ref_tuple>::value) { return std::tuple_cat(std::tuple(std::begin(std::get<N>(args))), begin_cat<N + 1>()); } else return std::tuple<>(); } template <size_t N = 0> constexpr auto end_cat() const noexcept { if constexpr (N != std::tuple_size<ref_tuple>::value) { return std::tuple_cat(std::tuple(std::end(std::get<N>(args))), end_cat<N + 1>()); } else return std::tuple<>(); } public: constexpr zipped(Args &&... args) noexcept : args(args...) {} class iterator { using base_tuple = typename zipped_iterator_tuple<Args...>::type; public: using iterator_category = typename common_iterator_category<base_tuple>::type; using difference_type = std::ptrdiff_t; using value_type = zipped_iterator<base_tuple>; using reference = zipped_iterator<base_tuple> &; using pointer = iterator; protected: value_type current; template <size_t N = 0> constexpr bool equal(const iterator &rhs) const noexcept { if constexpr (N != std::tuple_size<base_tuple>::value) { return std::get<N>(current) == std::get<N>(rhs.current) || equal<N + 1>(rhs); } else return false; } template <size_t N = 0> constexpr void increment() noexcept { if constexpr (N != std::tuple_size<base_tuple>::value) { ++std::get<N>(current); increment<N + 1>(); } } template <size_t N = 0> constexpr void decrement() noexcept { if constexpr (N != std::tuple_size<base_tuple>::value) { --std::get<N>(current); decrement<N + 1>(); } } template <size_t N = 0> constexpr void advance(difference_type __d) noexcept { if constexpr (N != std::tuple_size<base_tuple>::value) { std::get<N>(current) += __d; advance<N + 1>(__d); } } public: constexpr iterator() noexcept = default; constexpr iterator(base_tuple const ¤t) noexcept : current(current) {} constexpr bool operator==(const iterator &rhs) const noexcept { return equal(rhs); } constexpr bool operator!=(const iterator &rhs) const noexcept { return !equal(rhs); } constexpr iterator &operator++() noexcept { increment(); return *this; } constexpr iterator &operator--() noexcept { decrement(); return *this; } constexpr bool operator<(const iterator &rhs) const noexcept { return std::get<0>(current) < std::get<0>(rhs.current); } constexpr bool operator<=(const iterator &rhs) const noexcept { return std::get<0>(current) <= std::get<0>(rhs.current); } constexpr iterator &operator+=(difference_type __d) noexcept { advance(__d); return *this; } constexpr iterator &operator-=(difference_type __d) noexcept { advance(-__d); return *this; } constexpr iterator operator+(difference_type __d) const noexcept { return iterator{*this} += __d; } constexpr iterator operator-(difference_type __d) const noexcept { return iterator{*this} -= __d; } constexpr difference_type operator-(const iterator &rhs) const noexcept { return std::get<0>(current) - std::get<0>(rhs.current); } constexpr reference operator*() noexcept { return current; } }; constexpr iterator begin() const noexcept { return iterator{begin_cat()}; } constexpr iterator end() const noexcept { return iterator{end_cat()}; } constexpr reverse_iterator<iterator> rbegin() const noexcept { return reverse_iterator<iterator>{end()}; } constexpr reverse_iterator<iterator> rend() const noexcept { return reverse_iterator<iterator>{begin()}; } }; template <class Tp, class... Args> struct zipped_iterator_tuple<Tp, Args...> { using type = decltype(std::tuple_cat( std::declval<std::tuple<decltype(std::begin(std::declval<Tp>()))>>(), std::declval<typename zipped_iterator_tuple<Args...>::type>())); }; template <> struct zipped_iterator_tuple<> { using type = std::tuple<>; }; template <class Iter_tuple> struct zipped_iterator : Iter_tuple { constexpr zipped_iterator(Iter_tuple const &__t) noexcept : Iter_tuple::tuple(__t) {} constexpr zipped_iterator(zipped_iterator const &__t) = default; constexpr zipped_iterator &operator=(zipped_iterator const &__t) = default; // Avoid move initialization. constexpr zipped_iterator(zipped_iterator &&__t) : zipped_iterator(static_cast<zipped_iterator const &>(__t)) {} // Avoid move assignment. zipped_iterator &operator=(zipped_iterator &&__t) { return operator=(static_cast<zipped_iterator const &>(__t)); } template <size_t N> friend constexpr auto &get(zipped_iterator<Iter_tuple> const &__z) noexcept { return *std::get<N>(__z); } template <size_t N> friend constexpr auto get(zipped_iterator<Iter_tuple> &&__z) noexcept { return *std::get<N>(__z); } }; } // namespace internal } // namespace workspace namespace std { template <size_t N, class Iter_tuple> struct tuple_element<N, workspace::internal::zipped_iterator<Iter_tuple>> { using type = typename remove_reference<typename iterator_traits< typename tuple_element<N, Iter_tuple>::type>::reference>::type; }; template <class Iter_tuple> struct tuple_size<workspace::internal::zipped_iterator<Iter_tuple>> : tuple_size<Iter_tuple> {}; } // namespace std namespace workspace { template <class... Args> constexpr auto zip(Args &&... args) noexcept { return internal::zipped<Args...>(std::forward<Args>(args)...); } template <class... Args> constexpr auto zip(std::initializer_list<Args> const &... args) noexcept { return internal::zipped<const std::initializer_list<Args>...>(args...); } } // namespace workspace #endif #line 10 "Library/src/utils/py-like/enumerate.hpp" #if __cplusplus >= 201703L namespace workspace { constexpr size_t min_size() noexcept { return SIZE_MAX; } template <class Container, class... Args> constexpr size_t min_size(Container const &cont, Args &&... args) noexcept { return std::min(std::size(cont), min_size(std::forward<Args>(args)...)); } template <class... Args> constexpr auto enumerate(Args &&... args) noexcept { return zip(range(min_size(args...)), std::forward<Args>(args)...); } template <class... Args> constexpr auto enumerate(std::initializer_list<Args> const &... args) noexcept { return zip(range(min_size(args...)), std::vector(args)...); } } // namespace workspace #endif #line 16 "Library/lib/utils" // #include "src/utils/py-like/reversed.hpp" #line 18 "Library/lib/utils" // #include "src/utils/rand/rng.hpp" // #include "src/utils/rand/shuffle.hpp" // #include "src/utils/round_div.hpp" // #include "src/utils/sfinae.hpp" #line 12 "other/y.cc" signed main() { using namespace workspace; io_setup(15); /* given case_info.read(); //*/ /* unspecified case_info.total = -1; //*/ return case_info.iterate(); } #line 2 "Library/src/data_structure/segment_tree/lazy.hpp" /* * @file lazy.hpp * @brief Lazy Segment Tree */ #line 11 "Library/src/data_structure/segment_tree/lazy.hpp" #line 2 "Library/src/algebra/system/monoid.hpp" /* * @file monoid.hpp * @brief Monoid */ #line 9 "Library/src/algebra/system/monoid.hpp" namespace workspace { template <class T, class E = T> struct min_monoid { using value_type = T; static T min, max; T value; min_monoid() : value(max) {} min_monoid(const T &value) : value(value) {} operator T() const { return value; } min_monoid operator+(const min_monoid &rhs) const { return value < rhs.value ? *this : rhs; } min_monoid operator*(const E &rhs) const; }; template <class T, class E> T min_monoid<T, E>::min = std::numeric_limits<T>::min() / 2; template <class T, class E> T min_monoid<T, E>::max = std::numeric_limits<T>::max() / 2; template <class T, class E = T> struct max_monoid : min_monoid<T, E> { using base = min_monoid<T, E>; using base::min_monoid; max_monoid() : base(base::min) {} max_monoid operator+(const max_monoid &rhs) const { return !(base::value < rhs.value) ? *this : rhs; } max_monoid operator*(const E &rhs) const; }; } // namespace workspace #line 2 "Library/src/data_structure/segment_tree/waitings.hpp" #line 5 "Library/src/data_structure/segment_tree/waitings.hpp" namespace workspace { namespace internal { struct waitings : std::queue<size_t> { waitings(size_t n) : in(n) {} bool push(size_t index) { // assert(index < in.size()); if (in[index]) return false; emplace(index); return (in[index] = true); } size_t pop() { // assert(!empty()); auto index = front(); std::queue<size_t>::pop(); in[index] = false; return index; } private: std::vector<int_least8_t> in; }; } // namespace internal } // namespace workspace #line 15 "Library/src/data_structure/segment_tree/lazy.hpp" namespace workspace { template <class Monoid, class Endomorphism, class Monoid_container = std::vector<Monoid>, class Endomorphism_container = std::vector<Endomorphism>> class lazy_segment_tree { static_assert(std::is_same<Monoid, mapped_type<Monoid_container>>::value); static_assert( std::is_same<Endomorphism, mapped_type<Endomorphism_container>>::value); static_assert(std::is_same<Monoid, decltype(std::declval<Monoid>() + std::declval<Monoid>())>::value, "\'Monoid\' has no proper binary \'operator+\'."); static_assert( std::is_same<Endomorphism, decltype(std::declval<Endomorphism>() * std::declval<Endomorphism>())>::value, "\'Endomorphism\' has no proper binary operator*."); static_assert( std::is_same<Monoid, decltype(std::declval<Monoid>() * std::declval<Endomorphism>())>::value, "\'Endomorphism\' is not applicable to \'Monoid\'."); size_t size_orig, height, size_ext; Monoid_container data; Endomorphism_container lazy; internal::waitings wait; void repair() { while (!wait.empty()) { const size_t index = wait.pop() >> 1; if (index && wait.push(index)) pull(index); } } void apply(size_t node, const Endomorphism &endo) { data[node] = data[node] * endo; if (node < size_ext) lazy[node] = lazy[node] * endo; } void push(size_t node) { apply(node << 1, lazy[node]); apply(node << 1 | 1, lazy[node]); lazy[node] = Endomorphism{}; } void pull(size_t node) { data[node] = data[node << 1] + data[node << 1 | 1]; } template <class Pred> static constexpr decltype(std::declval<Pred>()(Monoid{})) pass_args( Pred pred, Monoid const &_1, [[maybe_unused]] size_t _2) { return pred(_1); } template <class Pred> static constexpr decltype(std::declval<Pred>()(Monoid{}, size_t{})) pass_args( Pred pred, Monoid const &_1, size_t _2) { return pred(_1, _2); } template <class Pred> size_t left_partition_subtree(size_t node, Monoid mono, size_t step, Pred pred) { assert(node); while (node < size_ext) { push(node); const Monoid tmp = data[(node <<= 1) | 1] + mono; if (pass_args(pred, tmp, ((node | 1) << --step) ^ size_ext)) mono = tmp; else ++node; } return ++node -= size_ext; } template <class Pred> size_t right_partition_subtree(size_t node, Monoid mono, size_t step, Pred pred) { assert(node); while (node < size_ext) { push(node); const Monoid tmp = mono + data[node <<= 1]; if (pass_args(pred, tmp, ((node | 1) << --step) ^ size_ext)) ++node, mono = tmp; } return (node -= size_ext) < size_orig ? node : size_orig; } public: class iterator { lazy_segment_tree *__p; size_t __i; public: using difference_type = typename std::make_signed<size_t>::type; using value_type = Monoid; using reference = Monoid &; using pointer = iterator; using iterator_category = std::random_access_iterator_tag; /** * @brief Construct a new iterator object * */ iterator() = default; /** * @brief Construct a new iterator object * * @param __p Pointer to a segment tree object * @param __i Index */ iterator(lazy_segment_tree *__p, size_t __i) : __p(__p), __i(__i) {} bool operator==(iterator const &rhs) const { return __p == rhs.__p && __i == rhs.__i; } bool operator!=(iterator const &rhs) const { return !operator==(rhs); } bool operator<(iterator const &rhs) const { return __i < rhs.__i; } bool operator>(iterator const &rhs) const { return __i > rhs.__i; } bool operator<=(iterator const &rhs) const { return __i <= rhs.__i; } bool operator>=(iterator const &rhs) const { return __i >= rhs.__i; } iterator &operator++() { return ++__i, *this; } iterator &operator--() { return --__i, *this; } difference_type operator-(iterator const &rhs) const { return __i - rhs.__i; } /** * @brief * * @return reference */ reference operator*() const { return __p->operator[](__i); } }; using value_type = typename iterator::value_type; using reference = typename iterator::reference; iterator begin() { return {this, 0}; } iterator end() { return {this, size_orig}; } auto rbegin() { return std::make_reverse_iterator(end()); } auto rend() { return std::make_reverse_iterator(begin()); } lazy_segment_tree(size_t n = 0) : size_orig{n}, height(n > 1 ? 32 - __builtin_clz(n - 1) : 0), size_ext{1u << height}, data(size_ext << 1), lazy(size_ext), wait(size_ext << 1) {} lazy_segment_tree(size_t n, const Monoid &init) : lazy_segment_tree(n) { std::fill(std::next(std::begin(data), size_ext), std::end(data), init); for (size_t i{size_ext}; --i;) pull(i); } template <class iter_type, class value_type = typename std::iterator_traits< iter_type>::value_type> lazy_segment_tree(iter_type first, iter_type last) : size_orig(std::distance(first, last)), height(size_orig > 1 ? 32 - __builtin_clz(size_orig - 1) : 0), size_ext{1u << height}, data(size_ext << 1), lazy(size_ext), wait(size_ext << 1) { static_assert(std::is_constructible<Monoid, value_type>::value, "Monoid(iter_type::value_type) is not constructible."); for (auto iter{std::next(std::begin(data), size_ext)}; iter != std::end(data) && first != last; ++iter, ++first) *iter = Monoid(*first); for (size_t i{size_ext}; --i;) pull(i); } template <class Container, typename = element_type<Container>> lazy_segment_tree(const Container &cont) : lazy_segment_tree(std::begin(cont), std::end(cont)) {} /** * @return Number of elements. */ size_t size() const { return size_orig; } /** * @param index Index of the element * @return Reference to the element. */ Monoid &operator[](size_t index) { assert(index < size_orig); index |= size_ext; wait.push(index); for (size_t i = height; i; --i) push(index >> i); return data[index]; } void update(const Endomorphism &endo) { update(0, size_orig, endo); } void update(size_t index, const Endomorphism &endo) { update(index, index + 1, endo); } void update(size_t first, size_t last, const Endomorphism &endo) { assert(last <= size_orig); repair(); if (first >= last) return; first += size_ext, last += size_ext; --last; for (size_t i = height; i; --i) push(first >> i), push(last >> i); ++last; for (size_t l = first, r = last; l != r; l >>= 1, r >>= 1) { if (l & 1) apply(l++, endo); if (r & 1) apply(--r, endo); } for (first >>= __builtin_ffs(first); first; first >>= 1) pull(first); for (last >>= __builtin_ffs(last); last; last >>= 1) pull(last); } /** * @param first Left end, inclusive * @param last Right end, exclusive * @return Sum of elements in the interval. */ Monoid fold(size_t first, size_t last) { assert(last <= size_orig); repair(); if (first >= last) return Monoid{}; first += size_ext, last += size_ext - 1; Monoid left_val{}, right_val{}; for (size_t l = first, r = last + 1; l != r; l >>= 1, r >>= 1) { if (l & 1) left_val = left_val + data[l++]; if (r & 1) right_val = data[--r] + right_val; left_val = left_val * lazy[first >>= 1]; right_val = right_val * lazy[last >>= 1]; } while (first >>= 1, last >>= 1) { left_val = left_val * lazy[first]; right_val = right_val * lazy[last]; } return left_val + right_val; } /** * @return Sum of all elements. */ Monoid fold() { return fold(0, size_orig); } /** * @brief Binary search for the partition point. * @param right Right fixed end of the interval, exclusive * @param pred Predicate in the form of either 'bool(Monoid)' or 'bool(Monoid, * size_t)' * @return Left end of the extremal interval satisfying the condition, * inclusive. */ template <class Pred> size_t left_partition(size_t right, Pred pred) { assert(right <= size_orig); repair(); right += size_ext - 1; for (size_t i{height}; i; --i) push(right >> i); ++right; Monoid mono{}; for (size_t left{size_ext}, step{}; left != right; left >>= 1, right >>= 1, ++step) { if ((left & 1) != (right & 1)) { const Monoid tmp = data[--right] + mono; if (!pass_args(pred, tmp, (right << step) ^ size_ext)) return left_partition_subtree(right, mono, step, pred); mono = tmp; } } return 0; } /** * @brief Binary search for the partition point. * @param left Left fixed end of the interval, inclusive * @param pred Predicate in the form of either 'bool(Monoid)' or 'bool(Monoid, * size_t)' * @return Right end of the extremal interval satisfying the condition, * exclusive. */ template <class Pred> size_t right_partition(size_t left, Pred pred) { assert(left <= size_orig); repair(); left += size_ext; for (size_t i{height}; i; --i) push(left >> i); Monoid mono{}; for (size_t right{size_ext << 1}, step{}; left != right; left >>= 1, right >>= 1, ++step) { if ((left & 1) != (right & 1)) { const Monoid tmp = mono + data[left]; if (!pass_args(pred, tmp, ((left + 1) << step) ^ size_ext)) return right_partition_subtree(left, mono, step, pred); mono = tmp; ++left; } } return size_orig; } }; } // namespace workspace #line 28 "other/y.cc" namespace workspace { void main() { // start here! struct endo { i64 v = 0; endo operator*(endo o) { return {v + o.v}; } }; struct mono { i64 v = 1e18; int r = -1; mono operator+(mono o) { return pair(v, r) < pair(o.v, o.r) ? *this : o; } mono operator*(endo o) { return {v + o.v, r}; } }; int n; cin >> n; if (n == 1) { int a; cin >> a; int q; cin >> q; while (q--) { cin >> a; cin >> a; cout << max(0, a - n + 2) << eol; } return; } // init with n-2 multiset<i64> ms; for (auto i : range(n)) { ms.emplace(n - 2); } vector<int> a(n, n - 2); lazy_segment_tree<mono, endo> sgt(n - 1); for (auto i : range(n - 1)) { sgt[i] = {i, i}; } auto ch = [&](int i, int x) -> i64 { ms.erase(ms.lower_bound(a[i])); ms.emplace(x); auto mx = *ms.rbegin(); sgt.update({x / (n - 1)}); sgt.update({-(a[i] / (n - 1))}); sgt.update(1 + a[i] % (n - 1), n - 1, {1}); sgt.update(1 + x % (n - 1), n - 1, {-1}); a[i] = x; auto f = sgt.fold(); mx -= n - 2; chge(mx, f.v * (n - 1) + f.r); chge(mx, i64(0)); return mx; }; for (auto i : range(n)) { int x; cin >> x; ch(i, x); } int q; cin >> q; for (auto _ : range(q)) { int i, x; cin >> i >> x; --i; cout << ch(i, x) << "\n"; } } } // namespace workspace