結果

問題 No.277 根掘り葉掘り
ユーザー nebocconebocco
提出日時 2021-02-26 19:56:14
言語 Rust
(1.83.0 + proconio)
結果
AC  
実行時間 55 ms / 3,000 ms
コード長 11,693 bytes
コンパイル時間 12,347 ms
コンパイル使用メモリ 396,584 KB
実行使用メモリ 21,504 KB
最終ジャッジ日時 2024-10-02 12:19:18
合計ジャッジ時間 15,126 ms
ジャッジサーバーID
(参考情報)
judge5 / judge2
このコードへのチャレンジ
(要ログイン)
ファイルパターン 結果
sample AC * 2
other AC * 18
権限があれば一括ダウンロードができます

ソースコード

diff #
プレゼンテーションモードにする

fn main() {
let mut io = IO::new();
input!{ from io,
n: usize,
ed: [(Usize1, Usize1); n-1]
}
let mut g = UndirectedGraph::new(n);
for &(u, v) in &ed {
g.add_edge(u, v, 1i64);
}
let mut que = std::collections::VecDeque::new();
let mut dist = vec![std::i64::MAX; n];
que.push_back(0);
dist[0] = 0;
for i in 1..n {
if g.edges_from(i).count() == 1 {
que.push_back(i);
dist[i] = 0;
}
}
while let Some(u) = que.pop_front() {
for e in g.edges_from(u) {
let v = e.to;
if dist[v] > dist[u] + e.cost {
dist[v] = dist[u] + e.cost;
que.push_back(v);
}
}
}
io.iterln(dist.into_iter(), "\n");
}
pub fn tree_dfs<C: Cost, G: Graph<C>>(g: &G, root: usize)
-> (Vec<C>, Vec<Option<usize>>, Vec<usize>, Vec<usize>)
{
let n = g.size();
let mut euler = Vec::with_capacity(n);
let mut dist = vec![C::MAX; n];
dist[root] = C::zero();
let mut par = vec![None; n];
let mut size = vec![1; n];
let mut q = vec![root];
while let Some(v) = q.pop() {
euler.push(v);
for e in g.edges_from(v) {
if par[v] == Some(e.to) { continue; }
par[e.to] = Some(v);
dist[e.to] = dist[v] + e.cost;
q.push(e.to);
}
}
for &v in euler.iter().skip(1).rev() {
size[par[v].unwrap()] += size[v];
}
(dist, par, size, euler)
}
// ------------ Graph impl start ------------
pub trait Cost:
Element
+ Clone + Copy + std::fmt::Display
+ Eq + Ord
+ Zero + One
+ Add<Output = Self> + AddAssign
+ Sub<Output = Self>
+ Neg<Output = Self>
{
const MAX: Self;
}
#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
pub struct Edge<C = Void> {
// pub from: usize,
pub to: usize,
pub cost: C,
pub id: usize
}
pub struct UndirectedGraph<C>(pub Vec<Vec<Edge<C>>>, pub usize);
pub struct DirectedGraph<C>{
pub forward: Vec<Vec<Edge<C>>>,
pub backward: Vec<Vec<Edge<C>>>,
pub count: usize,
}
pub trait Graph<C: Element> {
fn new(size: usize) -> Self;
fn size(&self) -> usize;
fn add_edge(&mut self, u: usize, v: usize, cost: C);
fn edges_from(&self, v: usize) -> std::slice::Iter<Edge<C>>;
}
impl<C: Element> Graph<C> for UndirectedGraph<C> {
fn new(size: usize) -> Self {
Self(vec![Vec::<Edge<C>>::new(); size], 0)
}
fn size(&self) -> usize {
self.0.len()
}
fn add_edge(&mut self, u: usize, v: usize, cost: C) {
self.0[u].push(Edge{ to: v, cost: cost.clone(), id: self.1 });
self.0[v].push(Edge{ to: u, cost: cost.clone(), id: self.1 });
self.1 += 1;
}
fn edges_from(&self, v: usize) -> std::slice::Iter<Edge<C>> {
self.0[v].iter()
}
}
impl<C: Element> Graph<C> for DirectedGraph<C> {
fn new(size: usize) -> Self {
Self {
forward: vec![Vec::<Edge<C>>::new(); size],
backward: vec![Vec::<Edge<C>>::new(); size],
count: 0
}
}
fn size(&self) -> usize {
self.forward.len()
}
fn add_edge(&mut self, u: usize, v: usize, cost: C) {
self.forward[u].push(Edge{ to: v, cost: cost.clone(), id: self.count });
self.backward[v].push(Edge{ to: u, cost: cost.clone(), id: self.count });
self.count += 1;
}
fn edges_from(&self, v: usize) -> std::slice::Iter<Edge<C>> {
self.forward[v].iter()
}
}
impl<C: Element> DirectedGraph<C> {
pub fn edges_to(&self, u: usize) -> std::slice::Iter<Edge<C>> {
self.backward[u].iter()
}
pub fn reverse(&self) -> Self {
Self {
forward: self.backward.clone(),
backward: self.forward.clone(),
count: self.count,
}
}
}
macro_rules! impl_cost {
($($T:ident,)*) => {
$(
impl Cost for $T { const MAX: Self = std::$T::MAX; }
)*
};
}
impl_cost! {
i8, i16, i32, i64, i128, isize,
}
#[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord)]
pub struct Void();
impl std::fmt::Display for Void {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter) -> std::fmt::Result {
write!(f, "")
}
}
impl Zero for Void {
fn zero() -> Self { Void() }
fn is_zero(&self) -> bool { true }
}
impl One for Void {
fn one() -> Self { Void() }
fn is_one(&self) -> bool { true }
}
impl Add for Void {
type Output = Self;
fn add(self, _: Self) -> Self { Void() }
}
impl AddAssign for Void {
fn add_assign(&mut self, _: Self) {}
}
impl Sub for Void {
type Output = Self;
fn sub(self, _: Self) -> Self { Void() }
}
impl Neg for Void {
type Output = Self;
fn neg(self) -> Self { Void() }
}
impl Cost for Void { const MAX: Self = Void(); }
// ------------ Graph impl end ------------
// ------------ algebraic traits start ------------
use std::marker::Sized;
use std::ops::*;
///
pub trait Element: Sized + Clone + PartialEq {}
impl<T: Sized + Clone + PartialEq> Element for T {}
///
pub trait Associative: Magma {}
///
pub trait Magma: Element + Add<Output=Self> {}
impl<T: Element + Add<Output=Self>> Magma for T {}
///
pub trait SemiGroup: Magma + Associative {}
impl<T: Magma + Associative> SemiGroup for T {}
///
pub trait Monoid: SemiGroup + Zero {}
impl<T: SemiGroup + Zero> Monoid for T {}
pub trait ComMonoid: Monoid + AddAssign {}
impl<T: Monoid + AddAssign> ComMonoid for T {}
///
pub trait Group: Monoid + Neg<Output=Self> {}
impl<T: Monoid + Neg<Output=Self>> Group for T {}
pub trait ComGroup: Group + ComMonoid {}
impl<T: Group + ComMonoid> ComGroup for T {}
///
pub trait SemiRing: ComMonoid + Mul<Output=Self> + One {}
impl<T: ComMonoid + Mul<Output=Self> + One> SemiRing for T {}
///
pub trait Ring: ComGroup + SemiRing {}
impl<T: ComGroup + SemiRing> Ring for T {}
pub trait ComRing: Ring + MulAssign {}
impl<T: Ring + MulAssign> ComRing for T {}
///
pub trait Field: ComRing + Div<Output=Self> + DivAssign {}
impl<T: ComRing + Div<Output=Self> + DivAssign> Field for T {}
///
pub trait Zero: Element {
fn zero() -> Self;
fn is_zero(&self) -> bool {
*self == Self::zero()
}
}
///
pub trait One: Element {
fn one() -> Self;
fn is_one(&self) -> bool {
*self == Self::one()
}
}
macro_rules! impl_integer {
($($T:ty,)*) => {
$(
impl Associative for $T {}
impl Zero for $T {
fn zero() -> Self { 0 }
fn is_zero(&self) -> bool { *self == 0 }
}
impl<'a> Zero for &'a $T {
fn zero() -> Self { &0 }
fn is_zero(&self) -> bool { *self == &0 }
}
impl One for $T {
fn one() -> Self { 1 }
fn is_one(&self) -> bool { *self == 1 }
}
impl<'a> One for &'a $T {
fn one() -> Self { &1 }
fn is_one(&self) -> bool { *self == &1 }
}
)*
};
}
impl_integer! {
i8, i16, i32, i64, i128, isize,
u8, u16, u32, u64, u128, usize,
}
// ------------ algebraic traits end ------------
// ------------ io module start ------------
use std::io::{stdout, BufWriter, Read, StdoutLock, Write};
pub struct IO {
iter: std::str::SplitAsciiWhitespace<'static>,
buf: BufWriter<StdoutLock<'static>>,
}
impl IO {
pub fn new() -> Self {
let mut input = String::new();
std::io::stdin().read_to_string(&mut input).unwrap();
let input = Box::leak(input.into_boxed_str());
let out = Box::new(stdout());
IO {
iter: input.split_ascii_whitespace(),
buf: BufWriter::new(Box::leak(out).lock()),
}
}
fn scan_str(&mut self) -> &'static str {
self.iter.next().unwrap()
}
pub fn scan<T: Scan>(&mut self) -> <T as Scan>::Output {
<T as Scan>::scan(self)
}
pub fn scan_vec<T: Scan>(&mut self, n: usize) -> Vec<<T as Scan>::Output> {
(0..n).map(|_| self.scan::<T>()).collect()
}
pub fn print<T: Print>(&mut self, x: T) {
<T as Print>::print(self, x);
}
pub fn println<T: Print>(&mut self, x: T) {
self.print(x);
self.print("\n");
}
pub fn iterln<T: Print, I: Iterator<Item = T>>(&mut self, mut iter: I, delim: &str) {
if let Some(v) = iter.next() {
self.print(v);
for v in iter {
self.print(delim);
self.print(v);
}
}
self.print("\n");
}
pub fn flush(&mut self) {
self.buf.flush().unwrap();
}
}
impl Default for IO {
fn default() -> Self {
Self::new()
}
}
pub trait Scan {
type Output;
fn scan(io: &mut IO) -> Self::Output;
}
macro_rules! impl_scan {
($($t:tt),*) => {
$(
impl Scan for $t {
type Output = Self;
fn scan(s: &mut IO) -> Self::Output {
s.scan_str().parse().unwrap()
}
}
)*
};
}
impl_scan!(i16, i32, i64, isize, u16, u32, u64, usize, String);
pub enum Bytes {}
impl Scan for Bytes {
type Output = &'static [u8];
fn scan(s: &mut IO) -> Self::Output {
s.scan_str().as_bytes()
}
}
pub enum Chars {}
impl Scan for Chars {
type Output = Vec<char>;
fn scan(s: &mut IO) -> Self::Output {
s.scan_str().chars().collect()
}
}
pub enum Usize1 {}
impl Scan for Usize1 {
type Output = usize;
fn scan(s: &mut IO) -> Self::Output {
s.scan::<usize>().wrapping_sub(1)
}
}
impl<T: Scan, U: Scan> Scan for (T, U) {
type Output = (T::Output, U::Output);
fn scan(s: &mut IO) -> Self::Output {
(T::scan(s), U::scan(s))
}
}
impl<T: Scan, U: Scan, V: Scan> Scan for (T, U, V) {
type Output = (T::Output, U::Output, V::Output);
fn scan(s: &mut IO) -> Self::Output {
(T::scan(s), U::scan(s), V::scan(s))
}
}
impl<T: Scan, U: Scan, V: Scan, W: Scan> Scan for (T, U, V, W) {
type Output = (T::Output, U::Output, V::Output, W::Output);
fn scan(s: &mut IO) -> Self::Output {
(T::scan(s), U::scan(s), V::scan(s), W::scan(s))
}
}
pub trait Print {
fn print(w: &mut IO, x: Self);
}
macro_rules! impl_print_int {
($($t:ty),*) => {
$(
impl Print for $t {
fn print(w: &mut IO, x: Self) {
w.buf.write_all(x.to_string().as_bytes()).unwrap();
}
}
)*
};
}
impl_print_int!(i16, i32, i64, isize, u16, u32, u64, usize, f32, f64);
impl Print for u8 {
fn print(w: &mut IO, x: Self) {
w.buf.write_all(&[x]).unwrap();
}
}
impl Print for &[u8] {
fn print(w: &mut IO, x: Self) {
w.buf.write_all(x).unwrap();
}
}
impl Print for &str {
fn print(w: &mut IO, x: Self) {
w.print(x.as_bytes());
}
}
impl Print for String {
fn print(w: &mut IO, x: Self) {
w.print(x.as_bytes());
}
}
impl<T: Print, U: Print> Print for (T, U) {
fn print(w: &mut IO, (x, y): Self) {
w.print(x);
w.print(" ");
w.print(y);
}
}
impl<T: Print, U: Print, V: Print> Print for (T, U, V) {
fn print(w: &mut IO, (x, y, z): Self) {
w.print(x);
w.print(" ");
w.print(y);
w.print(" ");
w.print(z);
}
}
mod neboccoio_macro {
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! input {
(@start $io:tt @read @rest) => {};
(@start $io:tt @read @rest, $($rest: tt)*) => {
input!(@start $io @read @rest $($rest)*)
};
(@start $io:tt @read @rest mut $($rest:tt)*) => {
input!(@start $io @read @mut [mut] @rest $($rest)*)
};
(@start $io:tt @read @rest $($rest:tt)*) => {
input!(@start $io @read @mut [] @rest $($rest)*)
};
(@start $io:tt @read @mut [$($mut:tt)?] @rest $var:tt: [$kind:tt; $len:expr] $($rest:tt)*) => {
let $($mut)* $var = $io.scan_vec::<$kind>($len);
input!(@start $io @read @rest $($rest)*)
};
(@start $io:tt @read @mut [$($mut:tt)?] @rest $var:tt: $kind:tt $($rest:tt)*) => {
let $($mut)* $var = $io.scan::<$kind>();
input!(@start $io @read @rest $($rest)*)
};
(from $io:tt $($rest:tt)*) => {
input!(@start $io @read @rest $($rest)*)
};
}
}
// ------------ io module end ------------
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