#704746 (Rust) No.720 行列のできるフィボナッチ数列道場 (2)

• 問題: No.720 行列のできるフィボナッチ数列道場 (2)
• ユーザー: koba-e964
• 提出日時: 2021-10-06 10:49:05
• 言語: Rust (1.77.0 + proconio)
• 結果: AC
• 実行時間: 1 ms / 2,000 ms
• コード長: 4,763 bytes
• コンパイル時間: 12,951 ms
• コンパイル使用メモリ: 395,852 KB
• 実行使用メモリ: 5,376 KB
• 最終ジャッジ日時: 2024-07-23 02:44:29
• 合計ジャッジ時間: 14,371 ms
• ジャッジサーバーID （参考情報）: judge5 / judge2

入力	結果	実行時間; 実行使用メモリ
testcase_00	AC	1 ms; 5,248 KB
testcase_01	AC	1 ms; 5,248 KB
testcase_02	AC	1 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_03	AC	1 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_04	AC	1 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_05	AC	1 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_06	AC	1 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_07	AC	1 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_08	AC	1 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_09	AC	1 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_10	AC	1 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_11	AC	1 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_12	AC	1 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_13	AC	1 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_14	AC	1 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_15	AC	1 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_16	AC	1 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_17	AC	1 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_18	AC	1 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_19	AC	1 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_20	AC	1 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_21	AC	1 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_22	AC	1 ms; 5,376 KB

ソースコード

use std::io::Read;

fn get_word() -> String {
    let stdin = std::io::stdin();
    let mut stdin=stdin.lock();
    let mut u8b: [u8; 1] = [0];
    loop {
        let mut buf: Vec<u8> = Vec::with_capacity(16);
        loop {
            let res = stdin.read(&mut u8b);
            if res.unwrap_or(0) == 0 || u8b[0] <= b' ' {
                break;
            } else {
                buf.push(u8b[0]);
            }
        }
        if buf.len() >= 1 {
            let ret = String::from_utf8(buf).unwrap();
            return ret;
        }
    }
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn get<T: std::str::FromStr>() -> T { get_word().parse().ok().unwrap() }

/// Verified by https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc198/submissions/21774342
mod mod_int {
    use std::ops::*;
    pub trait Mod: Copy { fn m() -> i64; }
    #[derive(Copy, Clone, Hash, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord)]
    pub struct ModInt<M> { pub x: i64, phantom: ::std::marker::PhantomData<M> }
    impl<M: Mod> ModInt<M> {
        // x >= 0
        pub fn new(x: i64) -> Self { ModInt::new_internal(x % M::m()) }
        fn new_internal(x: i64) -> Self {
            ModInt { x: x, phantom: ::std::marker::PhantomData }
        }
        pub fn pow(self, mut e: i64) -> Self {
            debug_assert!(e >= 0);
            let mut sum = ModInt::new_internal(1);
            let mut cur = self;
            while e > 0 {
                if e % 2 != 0 { sum *= cur; }
                cur *= cur;
                e /= 2;
            }
            sum
        }
        #[allow(dead_code)]
        pub fn inv(self) -> Self { self.pow(M::m() - 2) }
    }
    impl<M: Mod, T: Into<ModInt<M>>> Add<T> for ModInt<M> {
        type Output = Self;
        fn add(self, other: T) -> Self {
            let other = other.into();
            let mut sum = self.x + other.x;
            if sum >= M::m() { sum -= M::m(); }
            ModInt::new_internal(sum)
        }
    }
    impl<M: Mod, T: Into<ModInt<M>>> Sub<T> for ModInt<M> {
        type Output = Self;
        fn sub(self, other: T) -> Self {
            let other = other.into();
            let mut sum = self.x - other.x;
            if sum < 0 { sum += M::m(); }
            ModInt::new_internal(sum)
        }
    }
    impl<M: Mod, T: Into<ModInt<M>>> Mul<T> for ModInt<M> {
        type Output = Self;
        fn mul(self, other: T) -> Self { ModInt::new(self.x * other.into().x % M::m()) }
    }
    impl<M: Mod, T: Into<ModInt<M>>> AddAssign<T> for ModInt<M> {
        fn add_assign(&mut self, other: T) { *self = *self + other; }
    }
    impl<M: Mod, T: Into<ModInt<M>>> SubAssign<T> for ModInt<M> {
        fn sub_assign(&mut self, other: T) { *self = *self - other; }
    }
    impl<M: Mod, T: Into<ModInt<M>>> MulAssign<T> for ModInt<M> {
        fn mul_assign(&mut self, other: T) { *self = *self * other; }
    }
    impl<M: Mod> Neg for ModInt<M> {
        type Output = Self;
        fn neg(self) -> Self { ModInt::new(0) - self }
    }
    impl<M> ::std::fmt::Display for ModInt<M> {
        fn fmt(&self, f: &mut ::std::fmt::Formatter) -> ::std::fmt::Result {
            self.x.fmt(f)
        }
    }
    impl<M: Mod> From<i64> for ModInt<M> {
        fn from(x: i64) -> Self { Self::new(x) }
    }
} // mod mod_int

macro_rules! define_mod {
    ($struct_name: ident, $modulo: expr) => {
        #[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash)]
        struct $struct_name {}
        impl mod_int::Mod for $struct_name { fn m() -> i64 { $modulo } }
    }
}
const MOD: i64 = 1_000_000_007;
define_mod!(P, MOD);
type MInt = mod_int::ModInt<P>;

// Depends on MInt.rs
// Verified by: https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc199/submissions/22259436
fn squmul(a: &[Vec<MInt>], b: &[Vec<MInt>]) -> Vec<Vec<MInt>> {
    let n = a.len();
    let mut ret = vec![vec![MInt::new(0); n]; n];
    for i in 0..n {
        for j in 0..n {
            for k in 0..n {
                ret[i][k] += a[i][j] * b[j][k];
            }
        }
    }
    ret
}

fn squpow(a: &[Vec<MInt>], mut e: i64) -> Vec<Vec<MInt>> {
    let n = a.len();
    let mut sum = vec![vec![MInt::new(0); n]; n];
    for i in 0..n { sum[i][i] = 1.into(); }
    let mut cur = a.to_vec();
    while e > 0 {
        if e % 2 == 1 {
            sum = squmul(&sum, &cur);
        }
        cur = squmul(&cur, &cur);
        e /= 2;
    }
    sum
}

fn main() {
    let n: i64 = get();
    let m: i64 = get();
    let mut fib = vec![vec![MInt::new(1); 2]; 2];
    fib[0][0] = 0.into();
    let t = squpow(&fib, m);
    let mut tr = vec![vec![MInt::new(0); 4]; 4];
    for i in 0..4 {
        tr[i][i % 2] += 1;
    }
    for i in 0..2 {
        for j in 0..2 {
            tr[2 + i][2 + j] += t[i][j];
        }
    }
    let ans = squpow(&tr, n + 1);
    println!("{}", ans[3][0]);
}