結果
問題 | No.1833 Subway Planning |
ユーザー |
|
提出日時 | 2022-02-04 22:52:14 |
言語 | Java (openjdk 23) |
結果 |
AC
|
実行時間 | 1,535 ms / 4,000 ms |
コード長 | 26,837 bytes |
コンパイル時間 | 6,357 ms |
コンパイル使用メモリ | 94,528 KB |
実行使用メモリ | 104,296 KB |
最終ジャッジ日時 | 2024-06-11 12:25:38 |
合計ジャッジ時間 | 27,716 ms |
ジャッジサーバーID (参考情報) |
judge2 / judge1 |
(要ログイン)
ファイルパターン | 結果 |
---|---|
sample | AC * 3 |
other | AC * 23 |
ソースコード
package contest220204;import java.io.*;import java.util.ArrayDeque;import java.util.Arrays;import java.util.InputMismatchException;import java.util.Queue;import java.util.function.IntUnaryOperator;import java.util.function.LongUnaryOperator;public class E {InputStream is;FastWriter out;String INPUT = "";public void solve(){int n = ni();int[] from = new int[n - 1];int[] to = new int[n - 1];int[] ws = new int[n - 1];int[][] es = new int[n-1][];for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {from[i] = ni() - 1;to[i] = ni() - 1;ws[i] = ni();es[i] = new int[]{from[i], to[i], ws[i]};}int[][] g = packU(n, from, to);int[][] pars = parents(g, 0);int[] par = pars[0], ord = pars[1], dep = pars[2];Arrays.sort(es, (x, y) -> -(x[2] - y[2]));int e0 = es[0][0], e1 = es[0][1];int[] pw = new int[n];for(int i = 0;i < n-1;i++){if(par[from[i]] == to[i]){pw[from[i]] = ws[i];}else{pw[to[i]] = ws[i];}}int min = es[0][2];long ans = es[0][2];LCAFast2 lf = LCAFast2.build(g, 0);HeavyLightDecomposition hld = new HeavyLightDecomposition(g, par, ord, dep);SegmentTreeRMQ[] sts = new SegmentTreeRMQ[hld.m];for(int i = 0;i < hld.m;i++){int[] a = new int[hld.cluspath[i].length];for(int j = 0;j < hld.cluspath[i].length;j++){a[j] = pw[hld.cluspath[i][j]];}sts[i] = new SegmentTreeRMQ(a);}for(int i = 0;i < n-1;i++){int f = es[i][0], t = es[i][1];if(par[f] == t){int d = f; f = t; t = d;}// tr(e0, e1, f, t);// add f-t to e0-e1int lca = lf.lca(e0, e1);boolean incl = false;if(dep[t] > dep[lca]){if(lf.isanc(e0, t))incl = true;if(lf.isanc(e1, t))incl = true;}if(!incl){if(e0 != lca && lf.isanc(t, e0)){e0 = t;}else if(e1 != lca && lf.isanc(t, e1)){e1 = t;}else if(e0 == lca){int neck = lf.anc(e1, dep[e1] - dep[e0] - 1);if(!lf.isanc(t, neck)){e0 = t;}else{break;}}else if(e1 == lca){int neck = lf.anc(e0, dep[e0] - dep[e1] - 1);if(!lf.isanc(t, neck)){e1 = t;}else{break;}}else{break;}}lca = lf.lca(e0, e1);if(e0 != lca) {int neck = lf.anc(e0, dep[e0] - dep[lca] - 1);for (int x = e0; ; ) {int cx = hld.clus[x];int l = cx == hld.clus[neck] ? hld.clusiind[neck] : 0;int r = hld.clusiind[x];min = Math.min(min, sts[cx].min(l, r + 1));if (cx == hld.clus[neck]) break;x = par[hld.cluspath[cx][0]];}}if(e1 != lca) {int neck = lf.anc(e1, dep[e1] - dep[lca] - 1);for (int x = e1; ; ) {int cx = hld.clus[x];int l = cx == hld.clus[neck] ? hld.clusiind[neck] : 0;int r = hld.clusiind[x];min = Math.min(min, sts[cx].min(l, r + 1));if (cx == hld.clus[neck]) break;x = par[hld.cluspath[cx][0]];}}// tr(e0, e1, min);ans = Math.min(ans, Math.max(i < n-2 ? es[i+1][2] : 0, es[0][2] - min));}out.println(ans);}public static class SegmentTreeRMQ {public final int M, H, N;public int[] vals;public static final int I = Integer.MAX_VALUE;public SegmentTreeRMQ(int n){N = n;M = Integer.highestOneBit(Math.max(N-1, 1))<<2;H = M>>>1;vals = new int[M];Arrays.fill(vals, 0, M, I);}public SegmentTreeRMQ(int[] a){this(a.length);for(int i = 0;i < N;i++){vals[H+i] = a[i];}// Arrays.fill(vals, H+N, M, I);for(int i = H-1;i >= 1;i--)propagate(i);}public void update(int pos, int x){vals[H+pos] = x;for(int i = (H+pos)>>>1;i >= 1;i >>>= 1)propagate(i);}private void propagate(int i){vals[i] = Math.min(vals[2*i], vals[2*i+1]);}public int min(int l, int r){int min = I;if(l >= r)return min;l += H; r += H;for(;l < r;l>>>=1,r>>>=1){if((l&1) == 1)min = Math.min(min, vals[l++]);if((r&1) == 1)min = Math.min(min, vals[--r]);}return min;}public int firstle(int l, int v) {if(l >= H)return -1;int cur = H+l;while(true){if(vals[cur] <= v){if(cur >= H)return cur-H;cur = 2*cur;}else{cur++;if((cur&cur-1) == 0)return -1;if((cur&1)==0)cur>>>=1;}}}public int lastle(int l, int v) {if(l < 0)return -1;int cur = H+l;while(true){if(vals[cur] <= v){if(cur >= H)return cur-H;cur = 2*cur + 1;}else{if((cur&cur-1) == 0)return -1;cur--;if((cur&1)==1)cur>>>=1;}}}}public static class HeavyLightDecomposition {public int[][] g;public int[] clus;public int[][] cluspath;public int[] clusiind;public int[] par, dep;public int m;public HeavyLightDecomposition(int[][] g, int[] par, int[] ord, int[] dep) {init(g, par, ord, dep);}public void init(int[][] g, int[] par, int[] ord, int[] dep) {clus = decomposeToHeavyLight(g, par, ord);cluspath = clusPaths(clus, ord);clusiind = clusIInd(cluspath, g.length);this.m = cluspath.length;this.par = par;this.dep = dep;this.g = g;}public static int[] decomposeToHeavyLight(int[][] g, int[] par, int[] ord) {int n = g.length;int[] size = new int[n];Arrays.fill(size, 1);for (int i = n - 1; i > 0; i--) size[par[ord[i]]] += size[ord[i]];int[] clus = new int[n];Arrays.fill(clus, -1);int p = 0;for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {int u = ord[i];if (clus[u] == -1) clus[u] = p++;// centroid path (not heavy path)int argmax = -1;for (int v : g[u]) {if (par[u] != v && (argmax == -1 || size[v] > size[argmax])) argmax = v;}if (argmax != -1) clus[argmax] = clus[u];}return clus;}public static int[][] clusPaths(int[] clus, int[] ord) {int n = clus.length;int[] rp = new int[n];int sup = 0;for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {rp[clus[i]]++;sup = Math.max(sup, clus[i]);}sup++;int[][] row = new int[sup][];for (int i = 0; i < sup; i++) row[i] = new int[rp[i]];for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) {row[clus[ord[i]]][--rp[clus[ord[i]]]] = ord[i];}return row;}public static int[] clusIInd(int[][] clusPath, int n) {int[] iind = new int[n];for (int[] path : clusPath) {for (int i = 0; i < path.length; i++) {iind[path[i]] = i;}}return iind;}public int lca(int x, int y) {int rx = cluspath[clus[x]][0];int ry = cluspath[clus[y]][0];while (clus[x] != clus[y]) {if (dep[rx] > dep[ry]) {x = par[rx];rx = cluspath[clus[x]][0];} else {y = par[ry];ry = cluspath[clus[y]][0];}}return clusiind[x] > clusiind[y] ? y : x;}public int ancestor(int x, int v) {while (x != -1) {if (v <= clusiind[x]) return cluspath[clus[x]][clusiind[x] - v];v -= clusiind[x] + 1;x = par[cluspath[clus[x]][0]];}return x;}// [iord[x], right[x])public int[][] makeRights() {int root = -1;int n = g.length;for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) if (par[i] == -1) root = i;int[] ord = new int[n];int[] right = new int[n];int[] curs = new int[n];int[] inds = new int[n];int sp = 0, p = 0;curs[sp++] = root;while (sp > 0) {int cur = curs[sp - 1];int ind = inds[sp - 1];inds[sp - 1]++;if (ind == 0) {ord[p++] = cur;for (int e : g[cur]) {if (par[cur] == e) continue;if (clus[cur] == clus[e]) {curs[sp] = e;inds[sp] = 0;sp++;break;}}} else if (ind - 1 < g[cur].length) {int e = g[cur][ind - 1];if (e == par[cur]) continue;if (clus[cur] == clus[e]) continue;curs[sp] = e;inds[sp] = 0;sp++;} else {right[cur] = p;sp--;}}int[] iord = new int[n];for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) iord[ord[i]] = i;return new int[][]{ord, iord, right};}}public static class LCAFast2 {public int n, h;public int[][] bigst;public int[][] bigind;public long[][] smallb;public int[] vs, first, deps;public int lca(int a, int b){return vs[rmqpos(Math.min(first[a], first[b]), Math.max(first[a], first[b]))];}public int pointOnPath(int a, int b, int dfroma){int lca = lca(a, b);if(dfroma <= dep(a) - dep(lca)){return anc(a, dfroma);}int dfromb = dep(b) - dep(lca) - (dfroma - (dep(a) - dep(lca)));if(dfromb < 0)return -1;return anc(b, dfromb);}public int anc(int a, int d){int da = dep(a);if(da < d)return -1;int danc = da - d;int low = 0, high = first[a] + 1;while(high - low > 1){int h = high+low>>1;if(rmqval(h, first[a]) <= danc){low = h;}else {high = h;}}return vs[low];}public boolean isanc(int x, int a){int dx = dep(x), da = dep(a);return da <= dx && anc(x, dx - da) == a;}public int d(int a, int b){return dep(a) + dep(b) - 2 * rmqval(Math.min(first[a], first[b]), Math.max(first[a], first[b]));}public int dep(int x){return deps[first[x]];}public int rmqpos(int l, int r){if(l > r)return -1;int cl = l>>>6;int cr = r>>>6;if(cl == cr){return argmax(smallb[l&63][cl], r-l+1) + l;}else{int min = deps[l] - max(smallb[l&63][cl], 63-(l&63)+1);int pos = argmax(smallb[l&63][cl], 63-(l&63)+1) + l;{int can = deps[r>>>6<<6] - max(smallb[0][cr], (r&63)-0+1);if(can < min){min = can;pos = argmax(smallb[0][cr], (r&63)-0+1) + (r>>>6<<6);}}if(cl+1 <= cr-1){int len = (cr-1)-(cl+1)+1;int h = 31-Integer.numberOfLeadingZeros(len);{int can = bigst[h][cl+1];if(can < min){min = can;pos = bigind[h][cl+1];}}{int can = bigst[h][cr-1-(1<<h)+1];if(can < min){min = can;pos = bigind[h][cr-1-(1<<h)+1];}}}return pos;}}public int rmqval(int l, int r){if(l > r)return -1;int cl = l>>>6;int cr = r>>>6;if(cl == cr){return deps[l] - max(smallb[l&63][cl], r-l+1);}else{int min = deps[l] - max(smallb[l&63][cl], 63-(l&63)+1);min = Math.min(min, deps[r>>>6<<6] - max(smallb[0][cr], (r&63)-0+1));if(cl+1 <= cr-1){int len = (cr-1)-(cl+1)+1;int h = 31-Integer.numberOfLeadingZeros(len);min = Math.min(min, bigst[h][cl+1]);min = Math.min(min, bigst[h][cr-1-(1<<h)+1]);}return min;}}public static LCAFast2 build(int[][] g, int root){LCAFast2 ret = new LCAFast2();int[][] et = eulerTour(g, root);int[] vs = et[0], deps = et[1], first = et[2];ret.vs = vs;ret.first = first;ret.deps = deps;int n = deps.length;int u = n+63>>>6;int h = 31-Integer.numberOfLeadingZeros(u) + 1;int[][] bigst = new int[h][];int[][] bigind = new int[h][];int[] cup = new int[u];int[] cupind = new int[u];Arrays.fill(cup, Integer.MAX_VALUE);for(int i = 0;i < n;i++){if(deps[i] < cup[i>>>6]){cup[i>>>6] = deps[i];cupind[i>>>6] = i;}}bigst[0] = cup;bigind[0] = cupind;for(int i = 1;i < h;i++){bigst[i] = new int[u-(1<<i)+1];bigind[i] = new int[u-(1<<i)+1];for(int j = 0;j + (1<<i) <= u;j++){if(bigst[i-1][j] < bigst[i-1][j+(1<<i-1)]){bigst[i][j] = bigst[i-1][j];bigind[i][j] = bigind[i-1][j];}else{bigst[i][j] = bigst[i-1][j+(1<<i-1)];bigind[i][j] = bigind[i-1][j+(1<<i-1)];}}}long[][] smallb = new long[64][u];for(int i = 0;i < u;i++){long x = 0;for(int j = 0;j < 63 && (i<<6|j+1) < n;j++){if(deps[i<<6|j] > deps[i<<6|j+1]){x |= 1L<<j;}}long val = 0;for(int j = 63;j >= 0;j--){val <<= 1;if(x<<~j<0){val |= 1L;}else{val &= val - 1;}smallb[j][i] = val;}//// for(int j = 0;j < 64;j++){// smallb[j][i] = make(x>>>j);// }}ret.n = n; ret.h = h;ret.bigst = bigst;ret.bigind = bigind;ret.smallb = smallb;return ret;}public static int[][] eulerTour(int[][] g, int root){int n = g.length;int[] vs = new int[2*n-1];int[] deps = new int[2*n-1];int[] first = new int[n];Arrays.fill(first, -1);int p = 0;int[] stack = new int[n];int[] inds = new int[n];int sp = 0;stack[sp++] = root;outer:while(sp > 0){int cur = stack[sp-1], ind = inds[sp-1];vs[p] = cur;deps[p] = sp-1;if(first[cur] == -1)first[cur] = p;p++;while(ind < g[cur].length){int nex = g[cur][ind++];if(first[nex] == -1){inds[sp-1] = ind;stack[sp] = nex;inds[sp] = 0;sp++;continue outer;}}inds[sp-1] = ind;if(ind == g[cur].length)sp--;}return new int[][]{vs, deps, first};}// TinyRMQpublic static long make(long x){int h = 0;int max = 0;long ret = 0;for(int i = 0;i < 64;i++){if(x<<~i<0){h++;}else{h--;}if(h > max){max = h;ret |= 1L<<i;}}return ret;}public static int max(long x, int r){assert r > 0;return Long.bitCount(x&(1L<<r-1)-1);}public static int argmax(long x, int r){assert r > 0;return 64-Long.numberOfLeadingZeros(x&(1L<<r-1)-1);}}public static int[][] parents(int[][] g, int root) {int n = g.length;int[] par = new int[n];Arrays.fill(par, -1);int[] depth = new int[n];depth[0] = 0;int[] q = new int[n];q[0] = root;for (int p = 0, r = 1; p < r; p++) {int cur = q[p];for (int nex : g[cur]) {if (par[cur] != nex) {q[r++] = nex;par[nex] = cur;depth[nex] = depth[cur] + 1;}}}return new int[][]{par, q, depth};}public static int[][] packU(int n, int[] from, int[] to) {return packU(n, from, to, from.length);}public static int[][] packU(int n, int[] from, int[] to, int sup) {int[][] g = new int[n][];int[] p = new int[n];for (int i = 0; i < sup; i++) p[from[i]]++;for (int i = 0; i < sup; i++) p[to[i]]++;for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) g[i] = new int[p[i]];for (int i = 0; i < sup; i++) {g[from[i]][--p[from[i]]] = to[i];g[to[i]][--p[to[i]]] = from[i];}return g;}//// public static int[][] parents(int[][][] g, int root)// {// int n = g.length;// int[] par = new int[n];// Arrays.fill(par, -1);// int[] dw = new int[n];// int[] pw = new int[n];// int[] dep = new int[n];//// int[] q = new int[n];// q[0] = root;// for(int p = 0, r = 1;p < r;p++) {// int cur = q[p];// for(int[] nex : g[cur]){// if(par[cur] != nex[0]){// q[r++] = nex[0];// par[nex[0]] = cur;// dep[nex[0]] = dep[cur] + 1;// dw[nex[0]] = dw[cur] + nex[1];// pw[nex[0]] = nex[1];// }// }// }// return new int[][] {par, q, dep, dw, pw};// }////// public static int[][][] packWU(int n, int[] from, int[] to, int[] w){ return packWU(n, from, to, w, from.length); }// public static int[][][] packWU(int n, int[] from, int[] to, int[] w, int sup)// {// int[][][] g = new int[n][][];// int[] p = new int[n];// for(int i = 0;i < sup;i++)p[from[i]]++;// for(int i = 0;i < sup;i++)p[to[i]]++;// for(int i = 0;i < n;i++)g[i] = new int[p[i]][2];// for(int i = 0;i < sup;i++){// --p[from[i]];// g[from[i]][p[from[i]]][0] = to[i];// g[from[i]][p[from[i]]][1] = w[i];// --p[to[i]];// g[to[i]][p[to[i]]][0] = from[i];// g[to[i]][p[to[i]]][1] = w[i];// }// return g;// }public static void main(String[] args) {new E().run();}public void run(){long S = System.currentTimeMillis();is = INPUT.isEmpty() ? System.in : new ByteArrayInputStream(INPUT.getBytes());out = new FastWriter(System.out);solve();out.flush();long G = System.currentTimeMillis();tr(G-S+"ms");// Thread t = new Thread(null, null, "~", Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory()){// @Override// public void run() {// long s = System.currentTimeMillis();// solve();// out.flush();// if(!INPUT.isEmpty())tr(System.currentTimeMillis()-s+"ms");// }// };// t.start();// t.join();}private boolean eof(){if(lenbuf == -1)return true;int lptr = ptrbuf;while(lptr < lenbuf)if(!isSpaceChar(inbuf[lptr++]))return false;try {is.mark(1000);while(true){int b = is.read();if(b == -1){is.reset();return true;}else if(!isSpaceChar(b)){is.reset();return false;}}} catch (IOException e) {return true;}}private final byte[] inbuf = new byte[1024];public int lenbuf = 0, ptrbuf = 0;private int readByte(){if(lenbuf == -1)throw new InputMismatchException();if(ptrbuf >= lenbuf){ptrbuf = 0;try { lenbuf = is.read(inbuf); } catch (IOException e) { throw new InputMismatchException(); }if(lenbuf <= 0)return -1;}return inbuf[ptrbuf++];}private boolean isSpaceChar(int c) { return !(c >= 33 && c <= 126); }// private boolean isSpaceChar(int c) { return !(c >= 32 && c <= 126); }private int skip() { int b; while((b = readByte()) != -1 && isSpaceChar(b)); return b; }private double nd() { return Double.parseDouble(ns()); }private char nc() { return (char)skip(); }private String ns(){int b = skip();StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();while(!(isSpaceChar(b))){sb.appendCodePoint(b);b = readByte();}return sb.toString();}private char[] ns(int n){char[] buf = new char[n];int b = skip(), p = 0;while(p < n && !(isSpaceChar(b))){buf[p++] = (char)b;b = readByte();}return n == p ? buf : Arrays.copyOf(buf, p);}private char[][] nm(int n, int m){char[][] map = new char[n][];for(int i = 0;i < n;i++)map[i] = ns(m);return map;}private int[] na(int n){int[] a = new int[n];for(int i = 0;i < n;i++)a[i] = ni();return a;}private long[] nal(int n){long[] a = new long[n];for(int i = 0;i < n;i++)a[i] = nl();return a;}private int ni(){int num = 0, b;boolean minus = false;while((b = readByte()) != -1 && !((b >= '0' && b <= '9') || b == '-'));if(b == '-'){minus = true;b = readByte();}while(true){if(b >= '0' && b <= '9'){num = num * 10 + (b - '0');}else{return minus ? -num : num;}b = readByte();}}private long nl(){long num = 0;int b;boolean minus = false;while((b = readByte()) != -1 && !((b >= '0' && b <= '9') || b == '-'));if(b == '-'){minus = true;b = readByte();}while(true){if(b >= '0' && b <= '9'){num = num * 10 + (b - '0');}else{return minus ? -num : num;}b = readByte();}}public static class FastWriter{private static final int BUF_SIZE = 1<<13;private final byte[] buf = new byte[BUF_SIZE];private final OutputStream out;private int ptr = 0;private FastWriter(){out = null;}public FastWriter(OutputStream os){this.out = os;}public FastWriter(String path){try {this.out = new FileOutputStream(path);} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {throw new RuntimeException("FastWriter");}}public FastWriter write(byte b){buf[ptr++] = b;if(ptr == BUF_SIZE)innerflush();return this;}public FastWriter write(char c){return write((byte)c);}public FastWriter write(char[] s){for(char c : s){buf[ptr++] = (byte)c;if(ptr == BUF_SIZE)innerflush();}return this;}public FastWriter write(String s){s.chars().forEach(c -> {buf[ptr++] = (byte)c;if(ptr == BUF_SIZE)innerflush();});return this;}private static int countDigits(int l) {if (l >= 1000000000) return 10;if (l >= 100000000) return 9;if (l >= 10000000) return 8;if (l >= 1000000) return 7;if (l >= 100000) return 6;if (l >= 10000) return 5;if (l >= 1000) return 4;if (l >= 100) return 3;if (l >= 10) return 2;return 1;}public FastWriter write(int x){if(x == Integer.MIN_VALUE){return write((long)x);}if(ptr + 12 >= BUF_SIZE)innerflush();if(x < 0){write((byte)'-');x = -x;}int d = countDigits(x);for(int i = ptr + d - 1;i >= ptr;i--){buf[i] = (byte)('0'+x%10);x /= 10;}ptr += d;return this;}private static int countDigits(long l) {if (l >= 1000000000000000000L) return 19;if (l >= 100000000000000000L) return 18;if (l >= 10000000000000000L) return 17;if (l >= 1000000000000000L) return 16;if (l >= 100000000000000L) return 15;if (l >= 10000000000000L) return 14;if (l >= 1000000000000L) return 13;if (l >= 100000000000L) return 12;if (l >= 10000000000L) return 11;if (l >= 1000000000L) return 10;if (l >= 100000000L) return 9;if (l >= 10000000L) return 8;if (l >= 1000000L) return 7;if (l >= 100000L) return 6;if (l >= 10000L) return 5;if (l >= 1000L) return 4;if (l >= 100L) return 3;if (l >= 10L) return 2;return 1;}public FastWriter write(long x){if(x == Long.MIN_VALUE){return write("" + x);}if(ptr + 21 >= BUF_SIZE)innerflush();if(x < 0){write((byte)'-');x = -x;}int d = countDigits(x);for(int i = ptr + d - 1;i >= ptr;i--){buf[i] = (byte)('0'+x%10);x /= 10;}ptr += d;return this;}public FastWriter write(double x, int precision){if(x < 0){write('-');x = -x;}x += Math.pow(10, -precision)/2;// if(x < 0){ x = 0; }write((long)x).write(".");x -= (long)x;for(int i = 0;i < precision;i++){x *= 10;write((char)('0'+(int)x));x -= (int)x;}return this;}public FastWriter writeln(char c){ return write(c).writeln(); }public FastWriter writeln(int x){ return write(x).writeln(); }public FastWriter writeln(long x){ return write(x).writeln(); }public FastWriter writeln(double x, int precision){ return write(x, precision).writeln(); }public FastWriter write(int... xs){boolean first = true;for(int x : xs) {if (!first) write(' ');first = false;write(x);}return this;}public FastWriter write(long... xs){boolean first = true;for(long x : xs) {if (!first) write(' ');first = false;write(x);}return this;}public FastWriter write(IntUnaryOperator f, int... xs){boolean first = true;for(int x : xs) {if (!first) write(' ');first = false;write(f.applyAsInt(x));}return this;}public FastWriter write(LongUnaryOperator f, long... xs){boolean first = true;for(long x : xs) {if (!first) write(' ');first = false;write(f.applyAsLong(x));}return this;}public FastWriter writeln(){return write((byte)'\n');}public FastWriter writeln(int... xs) { return write(xs).writeln(); }public FastWriter writeln(long... xs) { return write(xs).writeln(); }public FastWriter writeln(IntUnaryOperator f, int... xs) { return write(f, xs).writeln(); }public FastWriter writeln(LongUnaryOperator f, long... xs) { return write(f, xs).writeln(); }public FastWriter writeln(char[] line) { return write(line).writeln(); }public FastWriter writeln(char[]... map) { for(char[] line : map)write(line).writeln();return this; }public FastWriter writeln(String s) { return write(s).writeln(); }private void innerflush(){try {out.write(buf, 0, ptr);ptr = 0;} catch (IOException e) {throw new RuntimeException("innerflush");}}public void flush(){innerflush();try {out.flush();} catch (IOException e) {throw new RuntimeException("flush");}}public FastWriter print(byte b) { return write(b); }public FastWriter print(char c) { return write(c); }public FastWriter print(char[] s) { return write(s); }public FastWriter print(String s) { return write(s); }public FastWriter print(int x) { return write(x); }public FastWriter print(long x) { return write(x); }public FastWriter print(double x, int precision) { return write(x, precision); }public FastWriter println(char c){ return writeln(c); }public FastWriter println(int x){ return writeln(x); }public FastWriter println(long x){ return writeln(x); }public FastWriter println(double x, int precision){ return writeln(x, precision); }public FastWriter print(int... xs) { return write(xs); }public FastWriter print(long... xs) { return write(xs); }public FastWriter print(IntUnaryOperator f, int... xs) { return write(f, xs); }public FastWriter print(LongUnaryOperator f, long... xs) { return write(f, xs); }public FastWriter println(int... xs) { return writeln(xs); }public FastWriter println(long... xs) { return writeln(xs); }public FastWriter println(IntUnaryOperator f, int... xs) { return writeln(f, xs); }public FastWriter println(LongUnaryOperator f, long... xs) { return writeln(f, xs); }public FastWriter println(char[] line) { return writeln(line); }public FastWriter println(char[]... map) { return writeln(map); }public FastWriter println(String s) { return writeln(s); }public FastWriter println() { return writeln(); }}public static void trnz(int... o){for(int i = 0;i < o.length;i++)if(o[i] != 0)System.out.print(i+":"+o[i]+" ");System.out.println();}// print ids which are 1public static void trt(long... o){Queue<Integer> stands = new ArrayDeque<>();for(int i = 0;i < o.length;i++){for(long x = o[i];x != 0;x &= x-1)stands.add(i<<6|Long.numberOfTrailingZeros(x));}System.out.println(stands);}public static void tf(boolean... r){for(boolean x : r)System.out.print(x?'#':'.');System.out.println();}public static void tf(boolean[]... b){for(boolean[] r : b) {for(boolean x : r)System.out.print(x?'#':'.');System.out.println();}System.out.println();}public void tf(long[]... b){if(INPUT.length() != 0) {for (long[] r : b) {for (long x : r) {for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) {System.out.print(x << ~i < 0 ? '#' : '.');}}System.out.println();}System.out.println();}}public void tf(long... b){if(INPUT.length() != 0) {for (long x : b) {for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) {System.out.print(x << ~i < 0 ? '#' : '.');}}System.out.println();}}private void tr(Object... o) { if(INPUT.length() != 0)System.out.println(Arrays.deepToString(o)); }}