結果
問題 | No.93 ペガサス |
ユーザー |
![]() |
提出日時 | 2022-05-07 16:29:16 |
言語 | C++17 (gcc 13.3.0 + boost 1.87.0) |
結果 |
AC
|
実行時間 | 63 ms / 5,000 ms |
コード長 | 10,569 bytes |
コンパイル時間 | 2,381 ms |
コンパイル使用メモリ | 199,300 KB |
最終ジャッジ日時 | 2025-01-29 04:46:36 |
ジャッジサーバーID (参考情報) |
judge2 / judge4 |
(要ログイン)
ファイルパターン | 結果 |
---|---|
sample | AC * 4 |
other | AC * 16 |
ソースコード
#include <bits/stdc++.h>using namespace std;using ll = long long;using ld = long double;// --------------------------------------------------------#define FOR(i,l,r) for (int i = (l); i < (r); ++i)#define RFOR(i,l,r) for (int i = (r)-1; (l) <= i; --i)#define REP(i,n) FOR(i,0,n)#define RREP(i,n) RFOR(i,0,n)#define ALL(c) (c).begin(), (c).end()#define RALL(c) (c).rbegin(), (c).rend()#define SORT(c) sort(ALL(c))#define RSORT(c) sort(RALL(c))#define MIN(c) *min_element(ALL(c))#define MAX(c) *max_element(ALL(c))#define SUM(c) accumulate(ALL(c), 0LL)#define COUNT(c,v) count(ALL(c),(v))#define SZ(c) ((ll)(c).size())#define BIT(b,i) (((b)>>(i)) & 1)#define PCNT(b) __builtin_popcountll(b)#define P0(i) (((i) & 1) == 0)#define P1(i) (((i) & 1) == 1)#ifdef _LOCAL#define debug_bar cerr << "--------------------\n";#define debug(x) cerr << "l." << __LINE__ << " : " << #x << " = " << (x) << '\n'#define debug_pair(x) cerr << "l." << __LINE__ << " : " << #x << " = (" << x.first << "," << x.second << ")\n";template<class T> void debug_line(const vector<T>& ans, int l, int r, int L = 0) { cerr << "l." << L << " :"; for (int i = l; i < r; i++) { cerr<< ' ' << ans[i]; } cerr << '\n'; }#else#define cerr if (false) cerr#define debug_bar#define debug(x)#define debug_pair(x)template<class T> void debug_line([[maybe_unused]] const vector<T>& ans, [[maybe_unused]] int l, [[maybe_unused]] int r, [[maybe_unused]] int L =0) {}#endiftemplate<class... T> void input(T&... a) { (cin >> ... >> a); }void print() { cout << '\n'; }template<class T> void print(const T& a) { cout << a << '\n'; }template<class T, class... Ts> void print(const T& a, const Ts&... b) { cout << a; (cout << ... << (cout << ' ', b)); cout << '\n'; }template<class T> void cout_line(const vector<T>& ans, int l, int r) { for (int i = l; i < r; i++) { if (i != l) { cout << ' '; } cout << ans[i]; }cout << '\n'; }template<class T> bool chmin(T& a, const T b) { if (b < a) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; }template<class T> bool chmax(T& a, const T b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; }template<class T> pair<T,T> divmod(T a, T b) { assert(a >= 0 && b > 0); return make_pair(T(a / b), T(a % b)); }template<class T> T mod(T x, T m) { assert(m != 0); return T((x % m + m) % m); }template<class T> T ceil(T a, T b) { if (b < 0) { return ceil(T(-a), T(-b)); } assert(b > 0); return (a < 0 ? T(a / b) : T((a + b - 1) / b)); }template<class T> T floor(T a, T b) { if (b < 0) { return floor(T(-a), T(-b)); } assert(b > 0); return (a > 0 ? T(a / b) : T((a - b + 1) / b)); }template<class T> T powint(T x, T n) { assert(n >= 0); if (n == 0) { return T(1); }; T res = powint(x, T(n>>1)); res *= res; if (n & 1) { res *= x; }return res; }ll bitlen(ll b) { if (b <= 0) { return 0; } return (64LL - __builtin_clzll(b)); }ll digit_len(ll n) { assert(n >= 0); if (n == 0) { return 1; } ll sum = 0; while (n > 0) { sum++; n /= 10; } return sum; }ll digit_sum(ll n) { assert(n >= 0); ll sum = 0; while (n > 0) { sum += n % 10; n /= 10; } return sum; }ll digit_prod(ll n) { assert(n >= 0); if (n == 0) { return 0; } ll prod = 1; while (n > 0) { prod *= n % 10; n /= 10; } return prod; }ll xor_sum(ll x) { assert(0 <= x); switch (x % 4) { case 0: return x; case 1: return 1; case 2: return x ^ 1; case 3: return 0; } assert(false); }string toupper(const string& S) { string T(S); for (int i = 0; i < (int)T.size(); i++) { T[i] = toupper(T[i]); } return T; }string tolower(const string& S) { string T(S); for (int i = 0; i < (int)T.size(); i++) { T[i] = tolower(T[i]); } return T; }int a2i(const char& c) { assert(islower(c)); return (c - 'a'); }int A2i(const char& c) { assert(isupper(c)); return (c - 'A'); }int d2i(const char& d) { assert(isdigit(d)); return (d - '0'); }char i2a(const int& i) { assert(0 <= i && i < 26); return ('a' + i); }char i2A(const int& i) { assert(0 <= i && i < 26); return ('A' + i); }char i2d(const int& i) { assert(0 <= i && i <= 9); return ('0' + i); }using P = pair<ll,ll>;using VP = vector<P>;using VVP = vector<VP>;using VS = vector<string>;using VVS = vector<VS>;using VI = vector<int>;using VVI = vector<VI>;using VVVI = vector<VVI>;using VLL = vector<ll>;using VVLL = vector<VLL>;using VVVLL = vector<VVLL>;using VB = vector<bool>;using VVB = vector<VB>;using VVVB = vector<VVB>;using VD = vector<double>;using VVD = vector<VD>;using VVVD = vector<VVD>;using VLD = vector<ld>;using VVLD = vector<VLD>;using VVVLD = vector<VVLD>;const ld EPS = 1e-10;const ld PI = acosl(-1.0);constexpr ll MOD = 1000000007;// constexpr ll MOD = 998244353;constexpr int inf = (1 << 30) - 1; // 1073741824 - 1constexpr ll INF = (1LL << 62) - 1; // 4611686018427387904 - 1// --------------------------------------------------------// #include <atcoder/all>// using namespace atcoder;// References:// mint:// <https://github.com/atcoder/live_library/blob/master/mint.cpp>// <https://noshi91.hatenablog.com/entry/2019/03/31/174006>// <https://ei1333.github.io/luzhiled/snippets/math/mod-int.html>// <https://gist.github.com/MiSawa/dc78c3eb3ca16051818759ea069e8ccb>// <https://github.com/drken1215/algorithm/blob/master/MathCombinatorics/mod.cpp>// combination:// <https://github.com/atcoder/live_library/blob/master/comb.cpp>// <https://github.com/drken1215/algorithm/blob/master/MathCombinatorics/mod.cpp>struct mint {ll x;constexpr mint(ll x = 0) noexcept : x((x % MOD + MOD) % MOD) {}constexpr mint& operator+=(const mint& a) noexcept {if ((x += a.x) >= MOD) x -= MOD;return *this;}constexpr mint& operator-=(const mint& a) noexcept {if ((x += MOD - a.x) >= MOD) x -= MOD;return *this;}constexpr mint& operator*=(const mint& a) noexcept { (x *= a.x) %= MOD; return *this; }constexpr mint& operator/=(const mint& a) noexcept { return *this *= a.inv(); }constexpr mint operator-() const noexcept { return mint(-x); }constexpr mint operator+(const mint& a) const noexcept { return mint(*this) += a; }constexpr mint operator-(const mint& a) const noexcept { return mint(*this) -= a; }constexpr mint operator*(const mint& a) const noexcept { return mint(*this) *= a; }constexpr mint operator/(const mint& a) const noexcept { return mint(*this) /= a; }constexpr bool operator==(const mint& a) const noexcept { return x == a.x; }constexpr bool operator!=(const mint& a) const noexcept { return x != a.x; }constexpr mint pow(ll n) const {if (n == 0) return 1;mint res = pow(n >> 1);res *= res;if (n & 1) res *= *this;return res;}constexpr mint inv() const { return pow(MOD - 2); }friend istream& operator>>(istream& is, mint& a) noexcept {ll v; is >> v;a = mint(v);return is;}friend ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const mint& a) noexcept {return os << a.x;}};using VM = vector<mint>;using VVM = vector<VM>;using VVVM = vector<VVM>;using VVVVM = vector<VVVM>;struct combination {vector<mint> fact_, ifact_, inv_;int n_;combination() {}combination(int n) : fact_(n+1,0), ifact_(n+1,0), inv_(n+1,0) {assert(n != 0);assert(n < MOD);n_ = n;fact_[0] = 1; fact_[1] = 1;ifact_[0] = 1; ifact_[1] = 1;inv_[1] = 1;for(int i = 2; i <= n; ++i) {fact_[i] = fact_[i-1] * i;inv_[i] = -inv_[MOD%i] * (MOD/i);ifact_[i] = ifact_[i-1] * inv_[i];}}mint P(const int& n, const int& k) const noexcept {if (n < 0 || k < 0 || n < k) return 0;assert(n <= n_);return fact_[n] * ifact_[n-k];}mint C(const int& n, const int& k) const noexcept {if (n < 0 || k < 0 || n < k) return 0;assert(n <= n_);return fact_[n] * ifact_[n-k] * ifact_[k];}mint H(const int& n, const int& k) const noexcept {if (n < 0 || k < 0) return 0;assert(n + k - 1 <= n_);return C(n + k - 1, k);}mint fact(const int& n) const noexcept {assert(n <= n_);if (n < 0) return 0;return fact_[n];}mint ifact(const int& n) const noexcept {assert(n <= n_);if (n < 0) return 0;return ifact_[n];}mint inv(const int& n) const noexcept {assert(n <= n_);if (n < 0) return 0;return inv_[n];}};// Ref: https://kroton.bitbucket.io/pegasus.html// (1) |p[i] - p[i+2]| != 1// (2) |p[i] - p[i+1]| != 2// この解法は (2) をベースにした挿入DP// dp[i][j][a][b]// [1:i] を使った順列であって// 条件に反する隣接数が j で// 「i-3 と i-1 が隣接しているか」が a で// 「i-2 と i が隣接しているか」が b の場合の数//// なぜ b が必要か?// → 遷移する時に次の a の状態を知る必要があるため (それは b から分かる)const int K = 1000;mint dp[K+1][K+1][2][2];int main() {ios::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(nullptr);cout << fixed << setprecision(15);ll N; input(N);REP(i,K+1) REP(a,2) REP(b,2) dp[i][i][a][b] = 0;dp[1][0][0][0] = 1;dp[2][0][0][0] = 2;FOR(i,2,K) REP(j,K) {REP(a,2) REP(b,2) {// i-1 の隣に i+1 を挿入する{int j1 = j + 1 - (a == 1); // 解消されるint j2 = j + 1;dp[i+1][j1][b][1] += dp[i][j][a][b]; // a に i+1 を挿入dp[i+1][j2][b][1] += dp[i][j][a][b]; // 反対側}// 隣接していない箇所に i+1 を挿入する{int x = (i+1) - j - (1 + (a == 0));if (0 < x) {dp[i+1][j][b][0] += dp[i][j][a][b] * x;}}// 隣接している箇所に i+1 を挿入する{int x = j - (a == 1);if (0 < x) {if (b == 1) {dp[i+1][j-1][0][0] += dp[i][j][a][b]; // b に i+1 を挿入dp[i+1][j-1][1][0] += dp[i][j][a][b] * (x-1); // b 以外} else {dp[i+1][j-1][0][0] += dp[i][j][a][b] * x;}}}}}mint ans = dp[N][0][0][0];print(ans);return 0;}