結果

問題 No.2003 Frog on Grid
ユーザー akakimidoriakakimidori
提出日時 2022-08-03 23:23:11
言語 Rust
(1.77.0 + proconio)
結果
AC  
実行時間 125 ms / 2,000 ms
コード長 9,255 bytes
コンパイル時間 15,300 ms
コンパイル使用メモリ 390,060 KB
実行使用メモリ 59,480 KB
最終ジャッジ日時 2024-09-13 17:38:22
合計ジャッジ時間 16,905 ms
ジャッジサーバーID
（参考情報） 		judge2 / judge4
このコードへのチャレンジ
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テストケース

テストケース表示
入力 結果 実行時間
実行使用メモリ
testcase_00 AC 1 ms
6,816 KB
testcase_01 AC 1 ms
6,812 KB
testcase_02 AC 1 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_03 AC 1 ms
6,944 KB
testcase_04 AC 1 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_05 AC 1 ms
6,944 KB
testcase_06 AC 1 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_07 AC 1 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_08 AC 1 ms
6,944 KB
testcase_09 AC 1 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_10 AC 1 ms
6,944 KB
testcase_11 AC 1 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_12 AC 1 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_13 AC 1 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_14 AC 1 ms
6,944 KB
testcase_15 AC 1 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_16 AC 1 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_17 AC 13 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_18 AC 31 ms
15,616 KB
testcase_19 AC 24 ms
15,640 KB
testcase_20 AC 124 ms
59,452 KB
testcase_21 AC 22 ms
15,588 KB
testcase_22 AC 125 ms
59,480 KB
testcase_23 AC 35 ms
15,616 KB
testcase_24 AC 32 ms
15,488 KB
testcase_25 AC 28 ms
15,360 KB
testcase_26 AC 30 ms
15,616 KB
testcase_27 AC 27 ms
15,616 KB
testcase_28 AC 23 ms
15,488 KB
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ソースコード

diff # 

fn run() {
    input! {
        h: usize,
        w: usize,
        k: usize,
        s: [bytes; h],
    }
    let mut s = s;
    if h > w {
        s = transpose(s);
    }
    let (h, w) = (s.len(), s[0].len());
    let mut col = vec![vec![M::zero(); w]; h];
    let mut dig = vec![vec![M::zero(); w]; h];
    let mut dp = vec![vec![M::zero(); w]; h];
    dp[0][0] = M::one();
    dp[0][1] = -M::one();
    for (i, s) in s.iter().enumerate() {
        for (j, &c) in s.iter().enumerate() {
            if i > 0 {
                col[i][j] = col[i][j] + col[i - 1][j];
            }
            if i > 0 && j + 1 < w {
                dig[i][j] = dig[i][j] + dig[i - 1][j + 1];
            }
            dp[i][j] += col[i][j] + dig[i][j];
            if j > 0 {
                dp[i][j] = dp[i][j] + dp[i][j - 1];
            }
            if c == b'#' {
                continue;
            }
            let val = dp[i][j];
            dp[i][j] += val;
            col[i][j] += val;
            if i + k + 1 < h {
                col[i + k + 1][j] -= val;
            }
            let y = (w - 1).min(j + k + 1);
            let x = i + j + k + 1 - y;
            if x < h {
                dig[x][y] -= val;
            }
            if i + k + 1 < h {
                dig[i + k + 1][j] += val;
            }
        }
    }
    println!("{}", dp[h - 1][w - 1] * M::new(2).inv());
}

fn main() {
    run();
}

// ---------- begin input macro ----------
// reference: https://qiita.com/tanakh/items/0ba42c7ca36cd29d0ac8
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! input {
    (source = $s:expr, $($r:tt)*) => {
        let mut iter = $s.split_whitespace();
        input_inner!{iter, $($r)*}
    };
    ($($r:tt)*) => {
        let s = {
            use std::io::Read;
            let mut s = String::new();
            std::io::stdin().read_to_string(&mut s).unwrap();
            s
        };
        let mut iter = s.split_whitespace();
        input_inner!{iter, $($r)*}
    };
}

#[macro_export]
macro_rules! input_inner {
    ($iter:expr) => {};
    ($iter:expr, ) => {};
    ($iter:expr, $var:ident : $t:tt $($r:tt)*) => {
        let $var = read_value!($iter, $t);
        input_inner!{$iter $($r)*}
    };
}

#[macro_export]
macro_rules! read_value {
    ($iter:expr, ( $($t:tt),* )) => {
        ( $(read_value!($iter, $t)),* )
    };
    ($iter:expr, [ $t:tt ; $len:expr ]) => {
        (0..$len).map(|_| read_value!($iter, $t)).collect::<Vec<_>>()
    };
    ($iter:expr, chars) => {
        read_value!($iter, String).chars().collect::<Vec<char>>()
    };
    ($iter:expr, bytes) => {
        read_value!($iter, String).bytes().collect::<Vec<u8>>()
    };
    ($iter:expr, usize1) => {
        read_value!($iter, usize) - 1
    };
    ($iter:expr, $t:ty) => {
        $iter.next().unwrap().parse::<$t>().expect("Parse error")
    };
}
// ---------- end input macro ----------
// ---------- begin transpose ----------
pub fn transpose<T>(a: Vec<Vec<T>>) -> Vec<Vec<T>> {
    if a.is_empty() {
        return a;
    }
    let h = a.len();
    let w = a[0].len();
    assert!(a.iter().all(|a| a.len() == w));
    let mut ta: Vec<_> = (0..w).map(|_| Vec::with_capacity(h)).collect();
    for a in a {
        for (ta, a) in ta.iter_mut().zip(a) {
            ta.push(a);
        }
    }
    ta
}
// ---------- end transpose ----------
// ---------- begin modint ----------
use std::marker::*;
use std::ops::*;

pub trait Modulo {
    fn modulo() -> u32;
}

pub struct ConstantModulo<const M: u32>;

impl<const M: u32> Modulo for ConstantModulo<{ M }> {
    fn modulo() -> u32 {
        M
    }
}

pub struct ModInt<T>(u32, PhantomData<T>);

impl<T> Clone for ModInt<T> {
    fn clone(&self) -> Self {
        Self::new_unchecked(self.0)
    }
}

impl<T> Copy for ModInt<T> {}

impl<T: Modulo> Add for ModInt<T> {
    type Output = ModInt<T>;
    fn add(self, rhs: Self) -> Self::Output {
        let mut v = self.0 + rhs.0;
        if v >= T::modulo() {
            v -= T::modulo();
        }
        Self::new_unchecked(v)
    }
}

impl<T: Modulo> AddAssign for ModInt<T> {
    fn add_assign(&mut self, rhs: Self) {
        *self = *self + rhs;
    }
}

impl<T: Modulo> Sub for ModInt<T> {
    type Output = ModInt<T>;
    fn sub(self, rhs: Self) -> Self::Output {
        let mut v = self.0 - rhs.0;
        if self.0 < rhs.0 {
            v += T::modulo();
        }
        Self::new_unchecked(v)
    }
}

impl<T: Modulo> SubAssign for ModInt<T> {
    fn sub_assign(&mut self, rhs: Self) {
        *self = *self - rhs;
    }
}

impl<T: Modulo> Mul for ModInt<T> {
    type Output = ModInt<T>;
    fn mul(self, rhs: Self) -> Self::Output {
        let v = self.0 as u64 * rhs.0 as u64 % T::modulo() as u64;
        Self::new_unchecked(v as u32)
    }
}

impl<T: Modulo> MulAssign for ModInt<T> {
    fn mul_assign(&mut self, rhs: Self) {
        *self = *self * rhs;
    }
}

impl<T: Modulo> Neg for ModInt<T> {
    type Output = ModInt<T>;
    fn neg(self) -> Self::Output {
        if self.is_zero() {
            Self::zero()
        } else {
            Self::new_unchecked(T::modulo() - self.0)
        }
    }
}

impl<T> std::fmt::Display for ModInt<T> {
    fn fmt<'a>(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'a>) -> std::fmt::Result {
        write!(f, "{}", self.0)
    }
}

impl<T> std::fmt::Debug for ModInt<T> {
    fn fmt<'a>(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'a>) -> std::fmt::Result {
        write!(f, "{}", self.0)
    }
}

impl<T> Default for ModInt<T> {
    fn default() -> Self {
        Self::zero()
    }
}

impl<T: Modulo> std::str::FromStr for ModInt<T> {
    type Err = std::num::ParseIntError;
    fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
        let val = s.parse::<u32>()?;
        Ok(ModInt::new(val))
    }
}

impl<T: Modulo> From<usize> for ModInt<T> {
    fn from(val: usize) -> ModInt<T> {
        ModInt::new_unchecked((val % T::modulo() as usize) as u32)
    }
}

impl<T: Modulo> From<u64> for ModInt<T> {
    fn from(val: u64) -> ModInt<T> {
        ModInt::new_unchecked((val % T::modulo() as u64) as u32)
    }
}

impl<T: Modulo> From<i64> for ModInt<T> {
    fn from(val: i64) -> ModInt<T> {
        let mut v = ((val % T::modulo() as i64) + T::modulo() as i64) as u32;
        if v >= T::modulo() {
            v -= T::modulo();
        }
        ModInt::new_unchecked(v)
    }
}

impl<T> ModInt<T> {
    pub fn new_unchecked(n: u32) -> Self {
        ModInt(n, PhantomData)
    }
    pub fn zero() -> Self {
        ModInt::new_unchecked(0)
    }
    pub fn one() -> Self {
        ModInt::new_unchecked(1)
    }
    pub fn is_zero(&self) -> bool {
        self.0 == 0
    }
}

impl<T: Modulo> ModInt<T> {
    pub fn new(d: u32) -> Self {
        ModInt::new_unchecked(d % T::modulo())
    }
    pub fn pow(&self, mut n: u64) -> Self {
        let mut t = Self::one();
        let mut s = *self;
        while n > 0 {
            if n & 1 == 1 {
                t *= s;
            }
            s *= s;
            n >>= 1;
        }
        t
    }
    pub fn inv(&self) -> Self {
        assert!(!self.is_zero());
        self.pow(T::modulo() as u64 - 2)
    }
    pub fn fact(n: usize) -> Self {
        (1..=n).fold(Self::one(), |s, a| s * Self::from(a))
    }
    pub fn perm(n: usize, k: usize) -> Self {
        if k > n {
            return Self::zero();
        }
        ((n - k + 1)..=n).fold(Self::one(), |s, a| s * Self::from(a))
    }
    pub fn binom(n: usize, k: usize) -> Self {
        if k > n {
            return Self::zero();
        }
        let k = k.min(n - k);
        let mut nu = Self::one();
        let mut de = Self::one();
        for i in 0..k {
            nu *= Self::from(n - i);
            de *= Self::from(i + 1);
        }
        nu * de.inv()
    }
}
// ---------- end modint ----------
// ---------- begin precalc ----------
pub struct Precalc<T> {
    fact: Vec<ModInt<T>>,
    ifact: Vec<ModInt<T>>,
    inv: Vec<ModInt<T>>,
}

impl<T: Modulo> Precalc<T> {
    pub fn new(n: usize) -> Precalc<T> {
        let mut inv = vec![ModInt::one(); n + 1];
        let mut fact = vec![ModInt::one(); n + 1];
        let mut ifact = vec![ModInt::one(); n + 1];
        for i in 2..=n {
            fact[i] = fact[i - 1] * ModInt::new_unchecked(i as u32);
        }
        ifact[n] = fact[n].inv();
        if n > 0 {
            inv[n] = ifact[n] * fact[n - 1];
        }
        for i in (1..n).rev() {
            ifact[i] = ifact[i + 1] * ModInt::new_unchecked((i + 1) as u32);
            inv[i] = ifact[i] * fact[i - 1];
        }
        Precalc { fact, ifact, inv }
    }
    pub fn inv(&self, n: usize) -> ModInt<T> {
        assert!(n > 0);
        self.inv[n]
    }
    pub fn fact(&self, n: usize) -> ModInt<T> {
        self.fact[n]
    }
    pub fn ifact(&self, n: usize) -> ModInt<T> {
        self.ifact[n]
    }
    pub fn perm(&self, n: usize, k: usize) -> ModInt<T> {
        if k > n {
            return ModInt::zero();
        }
        self.fact[n] * self.ifact[n - k]
    }
    pub fn binom(&self, n: usize, k: usize) -> ModInt<T> {
        if k > n {
            return ModInt::zero();
        }
        self.fact[n] * self.ifact[k] * self.ifact[n - k]
    }
}
// ---------- end precalc ----------

type M = ModInt<ConstantModulo<998_244_353>>;
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