#804415 (C++17) No.1152 10億ゲーム

• 問題: No.1152 10億ゲーム
• ユーザー: maspy
• 提出日時: 2022-10-05 23:37:59
• 言語: C++17 (gcc 13.3.0 + boost 1.87.0)
• 結果: AC
• 実行時間: 123 ms / 2,000 ms
• コード長: 18,001 bytes
• コンパイル時間: 4,867 ms
• コンパイル使用メモリ: 270,148 KB
• 最終ジャッジ日時: 2025-02-07 22:07:40
• ジャッジサーバーID （参考情報）: judge3 / judge2

ファイルパターン	結果
other	AC * 50

ソースコード

#line 1 "/home/maspy/compro/library/my_template.hpp"
#pragma GCC optimize("Ofast")
#pragma GCC optimize("unroll-loops")

#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

using ll = long long;
using pi = pair<ll, ll>;
using vi = vector<ll>;
using u32 = unsigned int;
using u64 = unsigned long long;
using i128 = __int128;

template <class T>
using vc = vector<T>;
template <class T>
using vvc = vector<vc<T>>;
template <class T>
using vvvc = vector<vvc<T>>;
template <class T>
using vvvvc = vector<vvvc<T>>;
template <class T>
using vvvvvc = vector<vvvvc<T>>;
template <class T>
using pq = priority_queue<T>;
template <class T>
using pqg = priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T>>;

#define vec(type, name, ...) vector<type> name(__VA_ARGS__)
#define vv(type, name, h, ...) \
  vector<vector<type>> name(h, vector<type>(__VA_ARGS__))
#define vvv(type, name, h, w, ...)   \
  vector<vector<vector<type>>> name( \
      h, vector<vector<type>>(w, vector<type>(__VA_ARGS__)))
#define vvvv(type, name, a, b, c, ...)       \
  vector<vector<vector<vector<type>>>> name( \
      a, vector<vector<vector<type>>>(       \
             b, vector<vector<type>>(c, vector<type>(__VA_ARGS__))))

// https://trap.jp/post/1224/
#define FOR1(a) for (ll _ = 0; _ < ll(a); ++_)
#define FOR2(i, a) for (ll i = 0; i < ll(a); ++i)
#define FOR3(i, a, b) for (ll i = a; i < ll(b); ++i)
#define FOR4(i, a, b, c) for (ll i = a; i < ll(b); i += (c))
#define FOR1_R(a) for (ll i = (a)-1; i >= ll(0); --i)
#define FOR2_R(i, a) for (ll i = (a)-1; i >= ll(0); --i)
#define FOR3_R(i, a, b) for (ll i = (b)-1; i >= ll(a); --i)
#define FOR4_R(i, a, b, c) for (ll i = (b)-1; i >= ll(a); i -= (c))
#define overload4(a, b, c, d, e, ...) e
#define FOR(...) overload4(__VA_ARGS__, FOR4, FOR3, FOR2, FOR1)(__VA_ARGS__)
#define FOR_R(...) \
  overload4(__VA_ARGS__, FOR4_R, FOR3_R, FOR2_R, FOR1_R)(__VA_ARGS__)

#define FOR_subset(t, s) for (ll t = s; t >= 0; t = (t == 0 ? -1 : (t - 1) & s))
#define all(x) x.begin(), x.end()
#define len(x) ll(x.size())
#define elif else if

#define eb emplace_back
#define mp make_pair
#define mt make_tuple
#define fi first
#define se second

#define stoi stoll

template <typename T, typename U>
T SUM(const vector<U> &A) {
  T sum = 0;
  for (auto &&a: A) sum += a;
  return sum;
}

#define MIN(v) *min_element(all(v))
#define MAX(v) *max_element(all(v))
#define LB(c, x) distance((c).begin(), lower_bound(all(c), (x)))
#define UB(c, x) distance((c).begin(), upper_bound(all(c), (x)))
#define UNIQUE(x) sort(all(x)), x.erase(unique(all(x)), x.end())

int popcnt(int x) { return __builtin_popcount(x); }
int popcnt(u32 x) { return __builtin_popcount(x); }
int popcnt(ll x) { return __builtin_popcountll(x); }
int popcnt(u64 x) { return __builtin_popcountll(x); }
// (0, 1, 2, 3, 4) -> (-1, 0, 1, 1, 2)
int topbit(int x) { return (x == 0 ? -1 : 31 - __builtin_clz(x)); }
int topbit(u32 x) { return (x == 0 ? -1 : 31 - __builtin_clz(x)); }
int topbit(ll x) { return (x == 0 ? -1 : 63 - __builtin_clzll(x)); }
int topbit(u64 x) { return (x == 0 ? -1 : 63 - __builtin_clzll(x)); }
// (0, 1, 2, 3, 4) -> (-1, 0, 1, 0, 2)
int lowbit(int x) { return (x == 0 ? -1 : __builtin_ctz(x)); }
int lowbit(u32 x) { return (x == 0 ? -1 : __builtin_ctz(x)); }
int lowbit(ll x) { return (x == 0 ? -1 : __builtin_ctzll(x)); }
int lowbit(u64 x) { return (x == 0 ? -1 : __builtin_ctzll(x)); }

template <typename T>
T pick(deque<T> &que) {
  T a = que.front();
  que.pop_front();
  return a;
}

template <typename T>
T pick(pq<T> &que) {
  T a = que.top();
  que.pop();
  return a;
}

template <typename T>
T pick(pqg<T> &que) {
  assert(que.size());
  T a = que.top();
  que.pop();
  return a;
}

template <typename T>
T pick(vc<T> &que) {
  assert(que.size());
  T a = que.back();
  que.pop_back();
  return a;
}

template <typename T, typename U>
T ceil(T x, U y) {
  return (x > 0 ? (x + y - 1) / y : x / y);
}

template <typename T, typename U>
T floor(T x, U y) {
  return (x > 0 ? x / y : (x - y + 1) / y);
}

template <typename T, typename U>
pair<T, T> divmod(T x, U y) {
  T q = floor(x, y);
  return {q, x - q * y};
}

template <typename F>
ll binary_search(F check, ll ok, ll ng) {
  assert(check(ok));
  while (abs(ok - ng) > 1) {
    auto x = (ng + ok) / 2;
    tie(ok, ng) = (check(x) ? mp(x, ng) : mp(ok, x));
  }
  return ok;
}

template <typename F>
double binary_search_real(F check, double ok, double ng, int iter = 100) {
  FOR(iter) {
    double x = (ok + ng) / 2;
    tie(ok, ng) = (check(x) ? mp(x, ng) : mp(ok, x));
  }
  return (ok + ng) / 2;
}

template <class T, class S>
inline bool chmax(T &a, const S &b) {
  return (a < b ? a = b, 1 : 0);
}
template <class T, class S>
inline bool chmin(T &a, const S &b) {
  return (a > b ? a = b, 1 : 0);
}

vc<int> s_to_vi(const string &S, char first_char) {
  vc<int> A(S.size());
  FOR(i, S.size()) { A[i] = S[i] - first_char; }
  return A;
}

template <typename T, typename U>
vector<T> cumsum(vector<U> &A, int off = 1) {
  int N = A.size();
  vector<T> B(N + 1);
  FOR(i, N) { B[i + 1] = B[i] + A[i]; }
  if (off == 0) B.erase(B.begin());
  return B;
}

template <typename CNT, typename T>
vc<CNT> bincount(const vc<T> &A, int size) {
  vc<CNT> C(size);
  for (auto &&x: A) { ++C[x]; }
  return C;
}

// stable
template <typename T>
vector<int> argsort(const vector<T> &A) {
  vector<int> ids(A.size());
  iota(all(ids), 0);
  sort(all(ids),
       [&](int i, int j) { return A[i] < A[j] || (A[i] == A[j] && i < j); });
  return ids;
}

// A[I[0]], A[I[1]], ...
template <typename T>
vc<T> rearrange(const vc<T> &A, const vc<int> &I) {
  int n = len(I);
  vc<T> B(n);
  FOR(i, n) B[i] = A[I[i]];
  return B;
}
#line 1 "/home/maspy/compro/library/other/io2.hpp"
#define INT(...) \
  int __VA_ARGS__; \
  IN(__VA_ARGS__)
#define LL(...) \
  ll __VA_ARGS__; \
  IN(__VA_ARGS__)
#define STR(...) \
  string __VA_ARGS__; \
  IN(__VA_ARGS__)
#define CHR(...) \
  char __VA_ARGS__; \
  IN(__VA_ARGS__)
#define DBL(...) \
  long double __VA_ARGS__; \
  IN(__VA_ARGS__)

#define VEC(type, name, size) \
  vector<type> name(size);    \
  read(name)
#define VV(type, name, h, w)                     \
  vector<vector<type>> name(h, vector<type>(w)); \
  read(name)

void read(int &a) { cin >> a; }
void read(long long &a) { cin >> a; }
void read(char &a) { cin >> a; }
void read(double &a) { cin >> a; }
void read(long double &a) { cin >> a; }
void read(string &a) { cin >> a; }
template <class T, class S> void read(pair<T, S> &p) { read(p.first), read(p.second); }
template <class T> void read(vector<T> &a) {for(auto &i : a) read(i);}
template <class T> void read(T &a) { cin >> a; }
void IN() {}
template <class Head, class... Tail> void IN(Head &head, Tail &...tail) {
  read(head);
  IN(tail...);
}

template <typename T, typename U>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const pair<T, U>& A) {
  os << A.fi << " " << A.se;
  return os;
}

template <typename T>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const vector<T>& A) {
  for (size_t i = 0; i < A.size(); i++) {
    if(i) os << " ";
    os << A[i];
  }
  return os;
}

void print() {
  cout << "\n";
  cout.flush();
}

template <class Head, class... Tail>
void print(Head&& head, Tail&&... tail) {
  cout << head;
  if (sizeof...(Tail)) cout << " ";
  print(forward<Tail>(tail)...);
}

void YES(bool t = 1) { print(t ? "YES" : "NO"); }
void NO(bool t = 1) { YES(!t); }
void Yes(bool t = 1) { print(t ? "Yes" : "No"); }
void No(bool t = 1) { Yes(!t); }
void yes(bool t = 1) { print(t ? "yes" : "no"); }
void no(bool t = 1) { yes(!t); }
#line 3 "main.cpp"

#line 2 "/home/maspy/compro/library/nt/primetest.hpp"
struct m64 {
  using i64 = int64_t;
  using u64 = uint64_t;
  using u128 = __uint128_t;

  inline static u64 m, r, n2; // r * m = -1 (mod 1<<64), n2 = 1<<128 (mod m)
  static void set_mod(u64 m) {
    assert(m < (1ull << 62));
    assert((m & 1) == 1);
    m64::m = m;
    n2 = -u128(m) % m;
    r = m;
    FOR(_, 5) r *= 2 - m * r;
    r = -r;
    assert(r * m == -1ull);
  }
  static u64 reduce(u128 b) { return (b + u128(u64(b) * r) * m) >> 64; }

  u64 x;
  m64() : x(0) {}
  m64(u64 x) : x(reduce(u128(x) * n2)){};
  u64 val() const {
    u64 y = reduce(x);
    return y >= m ? y - m : y;
  }
  m64 &operator+=(m64 y) {
    x += y.x - (m << 1);
    x = (i64(x) < 0 ? x + (m << 1) : x);
    return *this;
  }
  m64 &operator-=(m64 y) {
    x -= y.x;
    x = (i64(x) < 0 ? x + (m << 1) : x);
    return *this;
  }
  m64 &operator*=(m64 y) {
    x = reduce(u128(x) * y.x);
    return *this;
  }
  m64 operator+(m64 y) const { return m64(*this) += y; }
  m64 operator-(m64 y) const { return m64(*this) -= y; }
  m64 operator*(m64 y) const { return m64(*this) *= y; }
  bool operator==(m64 y) const {
    return (x >= m ? x - m : x) == (y.x >= m ? y.x - m : y.x);
  }
  bool operator!=(m64 y) const { return not operator==(y); }
  m64 pow(u64 n) const {
    m64 y = 1, z = *this;
    for (; n; n >>= 1, z *= z)
      if (n & 1) y *= z;
    return y;
  }
};

bool primetest(const uint64_t x) {
  using u64 = uint64_t;
  if (x == 2 or x == 3 or x == 5 or x == 7) return true;
  if (x % 2 == 0 or x % 3 == 0 or x % 5 == 0 or x % 7 == 0) return false;
  if (x < 121) return x > 1;
  const u64 d = (x - 1) >> __builtin_ctzll(x - 1);
  m64::set_mod(x);
  const m64 one(1), minus_one(x - 1);
  auto ok = [&](u64 a) {
    auto y = m64(a).pow(d);
    u64 t = d;
    while (y != one and y != minus_one and t != x - 1) y *= y, t <<= 1;
    if (y != minus_one and t % 2 == 0) return false;
    return true;
  };
  if (x < (1ull << 32)) {
    for (u64 a: {2, 7, 61})
      if (not ok(a)) return false;
  } else {
    for (u64 a: {2, 325, 9375, 28178, 450775, 9780504, 1795265022}) {
      if (x <= a) return true;
      if (not ok(a)) return false;
    }
  }
  return true;
}
#line 3 "/home/maspy/compro/library/nt/factor.hpp"

mt19937_64 rng_mt{random_device{}()};
ll rnd(ll n) { return uniform_int_distribution<ll>(0, n - 1)(rng_mt); }

ll rho(ll n, ll c) {
  m64::set_mod(n);
  assert(n > 1);
  const m64 cc(c);
  auto f = [&](m64 x) { return x * x + cc; };
  m64 x = 1, y = 2, z = 1, q = 1;
  ll g = 1;
  const ll m = 1LL << (__lg(n) / 5); // ?
  for (ll r = 1; g == 1; r <<= 1) {
    x = y;
    FOR(_, r) y = f(y);
    for (ll k = 0; k < r and g == 1; k += m) {
      z = y;
      FOR(_, min(m, r - k)) y = f(y), q *= x - y;
      g = gcd(q.val(), n);
    }
  }
  if (g == n) do {
      z = f(z);
      g = gcd((x - z).val(), n);
    } while (g == 1);
  return g;
}

ll find_prime_factor(ll n) {
  assert(n > 1);
  if (primetest(n)) return n;
  FOR(_, 100) {
    ll m = rho(n, rnd(n));
    if (primetest(m)) return m;
    n = m;
  }
  cerr << "failed" << endl;
  assert(false);
  return -1;
}

// ソートしてくれる
vc<pi> factor(ll n) {
  assert(n >= 1);
  vc<pi> pf;
  FOR3(p, 2, 100) {
    if (p * p > n) break;
    if (n % p == 0) {
      ll e = 0;
      do { n /= p, e += 1; } while (n % p == 0);
      pf.eb(p, e);
    }
  }
  while (n > 1) {
    ll p = find_prime_factor(n);
    ll e = 0;
    do { n /= p, e += 1; } while (n % p == 0);
    pf.eb(p, e);
  }
  sort(all(pf));
  return pf;
}

vc<pi> factor_by_lpf(ll n, vc<int>& lpf) {
  vc<pi> res;
  while (n > 1) {
    int p = lpf[n];
    int e = 0;
    while (n % p == 0) {
      n /= p;
      ++e;
    }
    res.eb(p, e);
  }
  return res;
}
#line 2 "/home/maspy/compro/library/nt/divisors.hpp"

// 約数をソートせずにかえす
vc<ll> divisors(ll N) {
  auto pf = factor(N);
  vi div = {1};
  for (auto&& [p, e]: pf) {
    ll n = len(div);
    ll pp = 1;
    FOR3(i, 1, e + 1) {
      pp *= p;
      FOR(j, n) div.eb(div[j] * pp);
    }
  }
  return div;
}
#line 2 "/home/maspy/compro/library/graph/base.hpp"

template <typename T>
struct Edge {
  int frm, to;
  T cost;
  int id;
};

template <typename T = int, bool directed = false>
struct Graph {
  int N, M;
  using cost_type = T;
  using edge_type = Edge<T>;
  vector<edge_type> edges;
  vector<int> indptr;
  vector<edge_type> csr_edges;
  vc<int> vc_deg, vc_indeg, vc_outdeg;
  bool prepared;

  class OutgoingEdges {
  public:
    OutgoingEdges(const Graph* G, int l, int r) : G(G), l(l), r(r) {}

    const edge_type* begin() const {
      if (l == r) { return 0; }
      return &G->csr_edges[l];
    }

    const edge_type* end() const {
      if (l == r) { return 0; }
      return &G->csr_edges[r];
    }

  private:
    const Graph* G;
    int l, r;
  };

  bool is_prepared() { return prepared; }
  constexpr bool is_directed() { return directed; }

  Graph() : N(0), M(0), prepared(0) {}
  Graph(int N) : N(N), M(0), prepared(0) {}

  void resize(int n) { N = n; }

  void add(int frm, int to, T cost = 1, int i = -1) {
    assert(!prepared);
    assert(0 <= frm && 0 <= to && to < N);
    if (i == -1) i = M;
    auto e = edge_type({frm, to, cost, i});
    edges.eb(e);
    ++M;
  }

  // wt, off
  void read_tree(bool wt = false, int off = 1) { read_graph(N - 1, wt, off); }

  void read_graph(int M, bool wt = false, int off = 1) {
    for (int m = 0; m < M; ++m) {
      INT(a, b);
      a -= off, b -= off;
      if (!wt) {
        add(a, b);
      } else {
        T c;
        read(c);
        add(a, b, c);
      }
    }
    build();
  }

  void read_parent(int off = 1) {
    for (int v = 1; v < N; ++v) {
      INT(p);
      p -= off;
      add(p, v);
    }
    build();
  }

  void build() {
    assert(!prepared);
    prepared = true;
    indptr.assign(N + 1, 0);
    for (auto&& e: edges) {
      indptr[e.frm + 1]++;
      if (!directed) indptr[e.to + 1]++;
    }
    for (int v = 0; v < N; ++v) { indptr[v + 1] += indptr[v]; }
    auto counter = indptr;
    csr_edges.resize(indptr.back() + 1);
    for (auto&& e: edges) {
      csr_edges[counter[e.frm]++] = e;
      if (!directed)
        csr_edges[counter[e.to]++] = edge_type({e.to, e.frm, e.cost, e.id});
    }
  }

  OutgoingEdges operator[](int v) const {
    assert(prepared);
    return {this, indptr[v], indptr[v + 1]};
  }

  vc<int> deg_array() {
    if (vc_deg.empty()) calc_deg();
    return vc_deg;
  }

  pair<vc<int>, vc<int>> deg_array_inout() {
    if (vc_indeg.empty()) calc_deg_inout();
    return {vc_indeg, vc_outdeg};
  }

  int deg(int v) {
    if (vc_deg.empty()) calc_deg();
    return vc_deg[v];
  }

  int in_deg(int v) {
    if (vc_indeg.empty()) calc_deg_inout();
    return vc_indeg[v];
  }

  int out_deg(int v) {
    if (vc_outdeg.empty()) calc_deg_inout();
    return vc_outdeg[v];
  }

  void debug() {
    print("Graph");
    if (!prepared) {
      print("frm to cost id");
      for (auto&& e: edges) print(e.frm, e.to, e.cost, e.id);
    } else {
      print("indptr", indptr);
      print("frm to cost id");
      FOR(v, N) for (auto&& e: (*this)[v]) print(e.frm, e.to, e.cost, e.id);
    }
  }

private:
  void calc_deg() {
    assert(vc_deg.empty());
    vc_deg.resize(N);
    for (auto&& e: edges) vc_deg[e.frm]++, vc_deg[e.to]++;
  }

  void calc_deg_inout() {
    assert(vc_indeg.empty());
    vc_indeg.resize(N);
    vc_outdeg.resize(N);
    for (auto&& e: edges) { vc_indeg[e.to]++, vc_outdeg[e.frm]++; }
  }
};
#line 2 "/home/maspy/compro/library/graph/reverse_graph.hpp"

template <typename T>
Graph<T, 1> reverse_graph(Graph<T, 1>& G) {
  assert(G.is_directed());
  Graph<T, 1> G1(G.N);
  for (auto&& e: G.edges) { G1.add(e.to, e.frm, e.cost, e.id); }
  G1.build();
  return G1;
}
#line 6 "main.cpp"

// 有向グラフ、動けない人が負け
// 各ノードに対して手番のプレイヤが決まっている
// 勝者は最短、敗者は最長手数を目指す
struct Graph_Game {
  vc<bool> win;
  vc<bool> lose;
  vc<int> end_turn;
  vc<int> best_strategy;

  template <typename GT>
  Graph_Game(GT& G) {
    auto RG = reverse_graph(G);
    auto [indeg, outdeg] = G.deg_array_inout();
    int N = G.N;
    win.resize(N);
    lose.resize(N);
    end_turn.resize(N, 1 << 30);
    best_strategy.resize(N, -1);
    deque<int> que;
    FOR(v, N) {
      if (outdeg[v] == 0) que.eb(v);
    }

    while (!que.empty()) {
      auto v = pick(que);
      if (win[v] || lose[v]) continue;
      lose[v] = 1;
      for (auto&& e: G[v]) {
        if (lose[e.to]) win[v] = 1;
        if (!win[e.to]) lose[v] = 0;
      }
      assert(win[v] ^ lose[v]);
      if (win[v]) {
        for (auto&& e: G[v]) {
          if (chmin(end_turn[v], end_turn[e.to] + 1)) {
            best_strategy[v] = e.to;
          }
        }
      }
      if (lose[v]) {
        end_turn[v] = 0;
        for (auto&& e: G[v]) {
          if (chmax(end_turn[v], end_turn[e.to] + 1)) {
            best_strategy[v] = e.to;
          }
        }
      }
      for (auto&& e: RG[v]) {
        outdeg[e.to]--;
        if (lose[v] || outdeg[e.to] == 0) que.eb(e.to);
      }
    }
  }
};

const int LIM = 1'000'000'000;

void solve() {
  auto div = divisors(LIM);
  sort(all(div));

  ll N = len(div);
  Graph<int, 1> G(2 * N * N);

  auto idx = [&](int player, ll x1, ll x2) -> int {
    int a = LB(div, x1);
    int b = LB(div, x2);
    return player * N * N + N * a + b;
  };

  auto get_nxt = [&](ll x) -> vc<int> {
    vc<int> res;
    auto add = [&](ll y) -> void {
      y = min<ll>(y, LIM);
      if (y == x) return;
      if (y > 0 && LIM % y == 0) res.eb(y);
    };

    if (x % 2 == 0) add(x / 2);
    if (x % 5 == 0) add(x / 5);
    add(2 * x);
    add(5 * x);
    UNIQUE(res);
    return res;
  };

  for (auto&& x1: div) {
    for (auto&& x2: div) {
      if (x1 == x2) {
        G.add(idx(0, x1, x2), idx(1, x1, x2));
        continue;
      }
      for (auto&& y: get_nxt(x1)) { G.add(idx(0, x1, x2), idx(1, y, x2)); }
      for (auto&& y: get_nxt(x2)) { G.add(idx(1, x1, x2), idx(0, x1, y)); }
    }
  }
  G.build();

  Graph_Game X(G);

  LL(x1, x2);
  assert(X.win[idx(0, x1, x2)]);

  while (1) {
    if (x1 == x2) break;
    ll to = X.best_strategy[idx(0, x1, x2)];
    x1 = div[to % (N * N) / N];
    print(x1);
    if (x1 == x2) break;
    read(x2);
  }
}

signed main() {
  cout << fixed << setprecision(15);

  ll T = 1;
  // LL(T);
  FOR(T) solve();

  return 0;
}