結果

問題 No.422 文字列変更 (Hard)
ユーザー heno239
提出日時 2022-10-12 13:23:26
言語 C++17
(gcc 13.3.0 + boost 1.87.0)
結果
AC  
実行時間 40 ms / 3,000 ms
コード長 6,896 bytes
コンパイル時間 2,098 ms
コンパイル使用メモリ 156,432 KB
最終ジャッジ日時 2025-02-08 02:00:49
ジャッジサーバーID
(参考情報)
judge1 / judge2
このコードへのチャレンジ
(要ログイン)
ファイルパターン 結果
sample AC * 1
other AC * 16
権限があれば一括ダウンロードができます

ソースコード

diff #
プレゼンテーションモードにする

#pragma GCC optimize("O3")
#pragma GCC optimize("unroll-loops")
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<cstdio>
#include<vector>
#include<cmath>
#include<algorithm>
#include<functional>
#include<iomanip>
#include<queue>
#include<ciso646>
#include<random>
#include<map>
#include<set>
#include<bitset>
#include<stack>
#include<unordered_map>
#include<unordered_set>
#include<utility>
#include<cassert>
#include<complex>
#include<numeric>
#include<array>
#include<chrono>
using namespace std;
//#define int long long
typedef long long ll;
typedef unsigned long long ul;
typedef unsigned int ui;
constexpr ll mod = 998244353;
//constexpr ll mod = 1000000007;
const ll INF = mod * mod;
typedef pair<int, int>P;
#define rep(i,n) for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
#define per(i,n) for(int i=n-1;i>=0;i--)
#define Rep(i,sta,n) for(int i=sta;i<n;i++)
#define rep1(i,n) for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
#define per1(i,n) for(int i=n;i>=1;i--)
#define Rep1(i,sta,n) for(int i=sta;i<=n;i++)
#define all(v) (v).begin(),(v).end()
typedef pair<ll, ll> LP;
template<typename T>
void chmin(T& a, T b) {
a = min(a, b);
}
template<typename T>
void chmax(T& a, T b) {
a = max(a, b);
}
template<typename T>
void cinarray(vector<T>& v) {
rep(i, v.size())cin >> v[i];
}
template<typename T>
void coutarray(vector<T>& v) {
rep(i, v.size()) {
if (i > 0)cout << " "; cout << v[i];
}
cout << "\n";
}
ll mod_pow(ll x, ll n, ll m = mod) {
if (n < 0) {
ll res = mod_pow(x, -n, m);
return mod_pow(res, m - 2, m);
}
if (abs(x) >= m)x %= m;
if (x < 0)x += m;
//if (x == 0)return 0;
ll res = 1;
while (n) {
if (n & 1)res = res * x % m;
x = x * x % m; n >>= 1;
}
return res;
}
//mod should be <2^31
struct modint {
int n;
modint() :n(0) { ; }
modint(ll m) {
if (m < 0 || mod <= m) {
m %= mod; if (m < 0)m += mod;
}
n = m;
}
operator int() { return n; }
};
bool operator==(modint a, modint b) { return a.n == b.n; }
bool operator<(modint a, modint b) { return a.n < b.n; }
modint operator+=(modint& a, modint b) { a.n += b.n; if (a.n >= mod)a.n -= (int)mod; return a; }
modint operator-=(modint& a, modint b) { a.n -= b.n; if (a.n < 0)a.n += (int)mod; return a; }
modint operator*=(modint& a, modint b) { a.n = ((ll)a.n * b.n) % mod; return a; }
modint operator+(modint a, modint b) { return a += b; }
modint operator-(modint a, modint b) { return a -= b; }
modint operator*(modint a, modint b) { return a *= b; }
modint operator^(modint a, ll n) {
if (n == 0)return modint(1);
modint res = (a * a) ^ (n / 2);
if (n % 2)res = res * a;
return res;
}
ll inv(ll a, ll p) {
return (a == 1 ? 1 : (1 - p * inv(p % a, a)) / a + p);
}
modint operator/(modint a, modint b) { return a * modint(inv(b, mod)); }
modint operator/=(modint& a, modint b) { a = a / b; return a; }
const int max_n = 1 << 21;
modint fact[max_n], factinv[max_n];
void init_f() {
fact[0] = modint(1);
for (int i = 0; i < max_n - 1; i++) {
fact[i + 1] = fact[i] * modint(i + 1);
}
factinv[max_n - 1] = modint(1) / fact[max_n - 1];
for (int i = max_n - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
factinv[i] = factinv[i + 1] * modint(i + 1);
}
}
modint comb(int a, int b) {
if (a < 0 || b < 0 || a < b)return 0;
return fact[a] * factinv[b] * factinv[a - b];
}
modint combP(int a, int b) {
if (a < 0 || b < 0 || a < b)return 0;
return fact[a] * factinv[a - b];
}
ll gcd(ll a, ll b) {
a = abs(a); b = abs(b);
if (a < b)swap(a, b);
while (b) {
ll r = a % b; a = b; b = r;
}
return a;
}
using ld = long double;
//typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<ld, ld> LDP;
const ld eps = 1e-10;
const ld pi = acosl(-1.0);
template<typename T>
void addv(vector<T>& v, int loc, T val) {
if (loc >= v.size())v.resize(loc + 1, 0);
v[loc] += val;
}
/*const int mn = 2000005;
bool isp[mn];
vector<int> ps;
void init() {
fill(isp + 2, isp + mn, true);
for (int i = 2; i < mn; i++) {
if (!isp[i])continue;
ps.push_back(i);
for (int j = 2 * i; j < mn; j += i) {
isp[j] = false;
}
}
}*/
//[,val)
template<typename T>
auto prev_itr(set<T>& st, T val) {
auto res = st.lower_bound(val);
if (res == st.begin())return st.end();
res--; return res;
}
//[val,)
template<typename T>
auto next_itr(set<T>& st, T val) {
auto res = st.lower_bound(val);
return res;
}
using mP = pair<modint, modint>;
mP operator+(mP a, mP b) {
return { a.first + b.first,a.second + b.second };
}
mP operator+=(mP& a, mP b) {
a = a + b; return a;
}
mP operator-(mP a, mP b) {
return { a.first - b.first,a.second - b.second };
}
mP operator-=(mP& a, mP b) {
a = a - b; return a;
}
LP operator+(LP a, LP b) {
return { a.first + b.first,a.second + b.second };
}
LP operator+=(LP& a, LP b) {
a = a + b; return a;
}
LP operator-(LP a, LP b) {
return { a.first - b.first,a.second - b.second };
}
LP operator-=(LP& a, LP b) {
a = a - b; return a;
}
mt19937 mt(time(0));
const string drul = "DRUL";
string senw = "SENW";
//DRUL,or SENW
int dx[4] = { 1,0,-1,0 };
int dy[4] = { 0,1,0,-1 };
//-----------------------------------------
int dp[1205][1205];
P pre[1205][1205];
P dps[1205][1205];
P dpt[1205][1205];
void solve() {
int n, m; cin >> n >> m;
string s, t; cin >> s >> t;
rep(i, n + 1)rep(j, m + 1) {
dp[i][j] = mod;
}
dp[0][0] = 0;
dps[0][0] = { 9,0 };
dpt[0][0] = { 9,0 };
rep(i, n + 1)rep(j, m + 1) {
if (i == 0 && j == 0)continue;
if (i > 0 && j > 0) {
int cost = 0;
if (s[i - 1] != t[j - 1])cost = 5;
if (dp[i - 1][j - 1] + cost < dp[i][j]) {
dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j - 1] + cost;
pre[i][j] = { i - 1,j - 1 };
}
}
if (i > 0) {
if (dps[i - 1][j].first < dp[i][j]) {
dp[i][j] = dps[i - 1][j].first;
pre[i][j] = { dps[i - 1][j].second,j };
}
}
if (j > 0) {
if (dpt[i][j - 1].first < dp[i][j]) {
dp[i][j] = dpt[i][j - 1].first;
pre[i][j] = { i,dpt[i][j - 1].second};
}
}
dps[i][j] = { dp[i][j]+9,i };
if (i > 0) {
if (dps[i - 1][j].first + 2 < dps[i][j].first) {
dps[i][j] = dps[i - 1][j];
dps[i][j].first += 2;
}
}
dpt[i][j] = { dp[i][j]+9,j };
if (j > 0) {
if (dpt[i][j - 1].first + 2 < dpt[i][j].first) {
dpt[i][j] = dpt[i][j - 1];
dpt[i][j].first += 2;
}
}
}
string anss, anst;
int ci = n, cj = m;
while (ci > 0 || cj > 0) {
P p = pre[ci][cj];
int ni = p.first, nj = p.second;
if (ni + 1 == ci && nj + 1 == cj) {
anss.push_back(s[ni]);
anst.push_back(t[nj]);
}
else if (ni < ci) {
for (int j = ci - 1; j >= ni; j--) {
anss.push_back(s[j]);
anst.push_back('-');
}
}
else {
for (int j = cj - 1; j >= nj; j--) {
anss.push_back('-');
anst.push_back(t[j]);
}
}
ci = ni, cj = nj;
}
reverse(all(anss));
reverse(all(anst));
cout << dp[n][m] << "\n";
cout << anss << "\n";
cout << anst << "\n";
}
signed main() {
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(0);
cout << fixed << setprecision(10);
//init_f();
//init();
//expr();
//while(true)
//int t; cin >> t; rep(i, t)
solve();
return 0;
}
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