結果
問題 | No.2115 Making Forest Easy |
ユーザー | tokusakurai |
提出日時 | 2022-10-28 23:30:43 |
言語 | C++17(gcc12) (gcc 12.3.0 + boost 1.87.0) |
結果 |
AC
|
実行時間 | 1,967 ms / 2,000 ms |
コード長 | 6,726 bytes |
コンパイル時間 | 3,075 ms |
コンパイル使用メモリ | 219,496 KB |
実行使用メモリ | 6,820 KB |
最終ジャッジ日時 | 2024-12-31 12:07:39 |
合計ジャッジ時間 | 15,528 ms |
ジャッジサーバーID (参考情報) |
judge3 / judge4 |
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ファイルパターン | 結果 |
---|---|
sample | AC * 2 |
other | AC * 50 |
ソースコード
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); i++) #define per(i, n) for (int i = (n)-1; i >= 0; i--) #define rep2(i, l, r) for (int i = (l); i < (r); i++) #define per2(i, l, r) for (int i = (r)-1; i >= (l); i--) #define each(e, v) for (auto &e : v) #define MM << " " << #define pb push_back #define eb emplace_back #define all(x) begin(x), end(x) #define rall(x) rbegin(x), rend(x) #define sz(x) (int)x.size() using ll = long long; using pii = pair<int, int>; using pil = pair<int, ll>; using pli = pair<ll, int>; using pll = pair<ll, ll>; template <typename T> using minheap = priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T>>; template <typename T> using maxheap = priority_queue<T>; template <typename T> bool chmax(T &x, const T &y) { return (x < y) ? (x = y, true) : false; } template <typename T> bool chmin(T &x, const T &y) { return (x > y) ? (x = y, true) : false; } template <typename T> int flg(T x, int i) { return (x >> i) & 1; } template <typename T> void print(const vector<T> &v, T x = 0) { int n = v.size(); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cout << v[i] + x << (i == n - 1 ? '\n' : ' '); if (v.empty()) cout << '\n'; } template <typename T> void printn(const vector<T> &v, T x = 0) { int n = v.size(); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cout << v[i] + x << '\n'; } template <typename T> int lb(const vector<T> &v, T x) { return lower_bound(begin(v), end(v), x) - begin(v); } template <typename T> int ub(const vector<T> &v, T x) { return upper_bound(begin(v), end(v), x) - begin(v); } template <typename T> void rearrange(vector<T> &v) { sort(begin(v), end(v)); v.erase(unique(begin(v), end(v)), end(v)); } template <typename T> vector<int> id_sort(const vector<T> &v, bool greater = false) { int n = v.size(); vector<int> ret(n); iota(begin(ret), end(ret), 0); sort(begin(ret), end(ret), [&](int i, int j) { return greater ? v[i] > v[j] : v[i] < v[j]; }); return ret; } template <typename S, typename T> pair<S, T> operator+(const pair<S, T> &p, const pair<S, T> &q) { return make_pair(p.first + q.first, p.second + q.second); } template <typename S, typename T> pair<S, T> operator-(const pair<S, T> &p, const pair<S, T> &q) { return make_pair(p.first - q.first, p.second - q.second); } template <typename S, typename T> istream &operator>>(istream &is, pair<S, T> &p) { S a; T b; is >> a >> b; p = make_pair(a, b); return is; } template <typename S, typename T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const pair<S, T> &p) { return os << p.first << ' ' << p.second; } struct io_setup { io_setup() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); cout << fixed << setprecision(15); } } io_setup; const int inf = (1 << 30) - 1; const ll INF = (1LL << 60) - 1; // const int MOD = 1000000007; const int MOD = 998244353; template <int mod> struct Mod_Int { int x; Mod_Int() : x(0) {} Mod_Int(long long y) : x(y >= 0 ? y % mod : (mod - (-y) % mod) % mod) {} static int get_mod() { return mod; } Mod_Int &operator+=(const Mod_Int &p) { if ((x += p.x) >= mod) x -= mod; return *this; } Mod_Int &operator-=(const Mod_Int &p) { if ((x += mod - p.x) >= mod) x -= mod; return *this; } Mod_Int &operator*=(const Mod_Int &p) { x = (int)(1LL * x * p.x % mod); return *this; } Mod_Int &operator/=(const Mod_Int &p) { *this *= p.inverse(); return *this; } Mod_Int &operator++() { return *this += Mod_Int(1); } Mod_Int operator++(int) { Mod_Int tmp = *this; ++*this; return tmp; } Mod_Int &operator--() { return *this -= Mod_Int(1); } Mod_Int operator--(int) { Mod_Int tmp = *this; --*this; return tmp; } Mod_Int operator-() const { return Mod_Int(-x); } Mod_Int operator+(const Mod_Int &p) const { return Mod_Int(*this) += p; } Mod_Int operator-(const Mod_Int &p) const { return Mod_Int(*this) -= p; } Mod_Int operator*(const Mod_Int &p) const { return Mod_Int(*this) *= p; } Mod_Int operator/(const Mod_Int &p) const { return Mod_Int(*this) /= p; } bool operator==(const Mod_Int &p) const { return x == p.x; } bool operator!=(const Mod_Int &p) const { return x != p.x; } Mod_Int inverse() const { assert(*this != Mod_Int(0)); return pow(mod - 2); } Mod_Int pow(long long k) const { Mod_Int now = *this, ret = 1; for (; k > 0; k >>= 1, now *= now) { if (k & 1) ret *= now; } return ret; } friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const Mod_Int &p) { return os << p.x; } friend istream &operator>>(istream &is, Mod_Int &p) { long long a; is >> a; p = Mod_Int<mod>(a); return is; } }; using mint = Mod_Int<MOD>; mint tw = mint(2).inverse(); template <bool directed = false> struct Graph { struct edge { int to, id; edge(int to, int id) : to(to), id(id) {} }; vector<vector<edge>> es; const int n; int m; vector<int> a; Graph(int n) : es(n), n(n), m(0) {} void add_edge(int from, int to) { es[from].emplace_back(to, m); if (!directed) es[to].emplace_back(from, m); m++; } pair<mint, mint> dfs(int root, int now, int pre = -1) { if (a[now] > a[root] || (a[now] == a[root] && now > root)) return make_pair(0, 0); int K = sz(es[now]); vector<mint> P(K, 1), E(K, 0); rep(i, K) { auto e = es[now][i]; if (e.to == pre) continue; auto [ee, p] = dfs(root, e.to, now); P[i] = tw * (p + 1), E[i] = ee; } vector<mint> l(K + 1, 1), r(K + 1, 1); rep(i, K) l[i + 1] = l[i] * P[i]; per(i, K) r[i] = r[i + 1] * P[i]; mint e = 0, p = 1; rep(i, K) { p *= P[i]; e += E[i] * tw * l[i] * r[i + 1]; } return make_pair(e + p, p); } }; int main() { int N; cin >> N; Graph G(N); vector<int> a(N); rep(i, N) cin >> a[i]; G.a = a; vector<int> b = id_sort(a); vector<int> rank(N); rep(i, N) rank[b[i]] = i; vector<vector<int>> es(N); rep(i, N - 1) { int u, v; cin >> u >> v; u--, v--; G.add_edge(u, v); // if (rank[u] < rank[v]) swap(u, v); // es[u].eb(v); } mint ans = 0; rep(i, N) { mint x = G.dfs(i, i).first; // cout << i MM x * mint(2).pow(N - 1) << '\n'; ans += x * mint(a[i]); } cout << ans * mint(2).pow(N - 1) << '\n'; }