結果

問題 No.2149 Vanitas Vanitatum
ユーザー hotman78hotman78
提出日時 2022-11-18 00:40:28
言語 C++17
(gcc 12.3.0 + boost 1.83.0)
結果
AC  
実行時間 86 ms / 2,000 ms
コード長 17,656 bytes
コンパイル時間 2,228 ms
コンパイル使用メモリ 214,568 KB
実行使用メモリ 8,560 KB
最終ジャッジ日時 2024-09-19 11:04:22
合計ジャッジ時間 3,662 ms
ジャッジサーバーID
(参考情報)
judge4 / judge5
このコードへのチャレンジ
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テストケース

テストケース表示
入力 結果 実行時間
実行使用メモリ
testcase_00 AC 1 ms
6,812 KB
testcase_01 AC 1 ms
6,944 KB
testcase_02 AC 2 ms
6,944 KB
testcase_03 AC 2 ms
6,944 KB
testcase_04 AC 2 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_05 AC 2 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_06 AC 1 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_07 AC 1 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_08 AC 2 ms
6,944 KB
testcase_09 AC 2 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_10 AC 1 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_11 AC 1 ms
6,944 KB
testcase_12 AC 33 ms
6,944 KB
testcase_13 AC 8 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_14 AC 37 ms
6,944 KB
testcase_15 AC 25 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_16 AC 10 ms
6,944 KB
testcase_17 AC 17 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_18 AC 33 ms
6,944 KB
testcase_19 AC 31 ms
6,944 KB
testcase_20 AC 44 ms
6,944 KB
testcase_21 AC 10 ms
6,944 KB
testcase_22 AC 44 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_23 AC 39 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_24 AC 22 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_25 AC 23 ms
6,944 KB
testcase_26 AC 86 ms
8,560 KB
権限があれば一括ダウンロードができます

ソースコード

diff #

#line 1 "main.cpp"
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#line 2 "/home/hotman/kyopro/library/cpplib/math/ACL_modint998244353.hpp"

#include <cassert>
#include <numeric>
#include <type_traits>

#ifdef _MSC_VER
#include <intrin.h>
#endif


#include <utility>

#ifdef _MSC_VER
#include <intrin.h>
#endif

namespace atcoder {

namespace internal {

constexpr long long safe_mod(long long x, long long m) {
    x %= m;
    if (x < 0) x += m;
    return x;
}

struct barrett {
    unsigned int _m;
    unsigned long long im;

    explicit barrett(unsigned int m) : _m(m), im((unsigned long long)(-1) / m + 1) {}

    unsigned int umod() const { return _m; }

    unsigned int mul(unsigned int a, unsigned int b) const {

        unsigned long long z = a;
        z *= b;
#ifdef _MSC_VER
        unsigned long long x;
        _umul128(z, im, &x);
#else
        unsigned long long x =
            (unsigned long long)(((unsigned __int128)(z)*im) >> 64);
#endif
        unsigned int v = (unsigned int)(z - x * _m);
        if (_m <= v) v += _m;
        return v;
    }
};

constexpr long long pow_mod_constexpr(long long x, long long n, int m) {
    if (m == 1) return 0;
    unsigned int _m = (unsigned int)(m);
    unsigned long long r = 1;
    unsigned long long y = safe_mod(x, m);
    while (n) {
        if (n & 1) r = (r * y) % _m;
        y = (y * y) % _m;
        n >>= 1;
    }
    return r;
}

constexpr bool is_prime_constexpr(int n) {
    if (n <= 1) return false;
    if (n == 2 || n == 7 || n == 61) return true;
    if (n % 2 == 0) return false;
    long long d = n - 1;
    while (d % 2 == 0) d /= 2;
    constexpr long long bases[3] = {2, 7, 61};
    for (long long a : bases) {
        long long t = d;
        long long y = pow_mod_constexpr(a, t, n);
        while (t != n - 1 && y != 1 && y != n - 1) {
            y = y * y % n;
            t <<= 1;
        }
        if (y != n - 1 && t % 2 == 0) {
            return false;
        }
    }
    return true;
}
template <int n> constexpr bool is_prime = is_prime_constexpr(n);

constexpr std::pair<long long, long long> inv_gcd(long long a, long long b) {
    a = safe_mod(a, b);
    if (a == 0) return {b, 0};

    long long s = b, t = a;
    long long m0 = 0, m1 = 1;

    while (t) {
        long long u = s / t;
        s -= t * u;
        m0 -= m1 * u;  // |m1 * u| <= |m1| * s <= b


        auto tmp = s;
        s = t;
        t = tmp;
        tmp = m0;
        m0 = m1;
        m1 = tmp;
    }
    if (m0 < 0) m0 += b / s;
    return {s, m0};
}

constexpr int primitive_root_constexpr(int m) {
    if (m == 2) return 1;
    if (m == 167772161) return 3;
    if (m == 469762049) return 3;
    if (m == 754974721) return 11;
    if (m == 998244353) return 3;
    int divs[20] = {};
    divs[0] = 2;
    int cnt = 1;
    int x = (m - 1) / 2;
    while (x % 2 == 0) x /= 2;
    for (int i = 3; (long long)(i)*i <= x; i += 2) {
        if (x % i == 0) {
            divs[cnt++] = i;
            while (x % i == 0) {
                x /= i;
            }
        }
    }
    if (x > 1) {
        divs[cnt++] = x;
    }
    for (int g = 2;; g++) {
        bool ok = true;
        for (int i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
            if (pow_mod_constexpr(g, (m - 1) / divs[i], m) == 1) {
                ok = false;
                break;
            }
        }
        if (ok) return g;
    }
}
template <int m> constexpr int primitive_root = primitive_root_constexpr(m);

unsigned long long floor_sum_unsigned(unsigned long long n,
                                      unsigned long long m,
                                      unsigned long long a,
                                      unsigned long long b) {
    unsigned long long ans = 0;
    while (true) {
        if (a >= m) {
            ans += n * (n - 1) / 2 * (a / m);
            a %= m;
        }
        if (b >= m) {
            ans += n * (b / m);
            b %= m;
        }

        unsigned long long y_max = a * n + b;
        if (y_max < m) break;
        n = (unsigned long long)(y_max / m);
        b = (unsigned long long)(y_max % m);
        std::swap(m, a);
    }
    return ans;
}

}  // namespace internal

}  // namespace atcoder


#include <cassert>
#include <numeric>
#include <type_traits>

namespace atcoder {

namespace internal {

#ifndef _MSC_VER
template <class T>
using is_signed_int128 =
    typename std::conditional<std::is_same<T, __int128_t>::value ||
                                  std::is_same<T, __int128>::value,
                              std::true_type,
                              std::false_type>::type;

template <class T>
using is_unsigned_int128 =
    typename std::conditional<std::is_same<T, __uint128_t>::value ||
                                  std::is_same<T, unsigned __int128>::value,
                              std::true_type,
                              std::false_type>::type;

template <class T>
using make_unsigned_int128 =
    typename std::conditional<std::is_same<T, __int128_t>::value,
                              __uint128_t,
                              unsigned __int128>;

template <class T>
using is_integral = typename std::conditional<std::is_integral<T>::value ||
                                                  is_signed_int128<T>::value ||
                                                  is_unsigned_int128<T>::value,
                                              std::true_type,
                                              std::false_type>::type;

template <class T>
using is_signed_int = typename std::conditional<(is_integral<T>::value &&
                                                 std::is_signed<T>::value) ||
                                                    is_signed_int128<T>::value,
                                                std::true_type,
                                                std::false_type>::type;

template <class T>
using is_unsigned_int =
    typename std::conditional<(is_integral<T>::value &&
                               std::is_unsigned<T>::value) ||
                                  is_unsigned_int128<T>::value,
                              std::true_type,
                              std::false_type>::type;

template <class T>
using to_unsigned = typename std::conditional<
    is_signed_int128<T>::value,
    make_unsigned_int128<T>,
    typename std::conditional<std::is_signed<T>::value,
                              std::make_unsigned<T>,
                              std::common_type<T>>::type>::type;

#else

template <class T> using is_integral = typename std::is_integral<T>;

template <class T>
using is_signed_int =
    typename std::conditional<is_integral<T>::value && std::is_signed<T>::value,
                              std::true_type,
                              std::false_type>::type;

template <class T>
using is_unsigned_int =
    typename std::conditional<is_integral<T>::value &&
                                  std::is_unsigned<T>::value,
                              std::true_type,
                              std::false_type>::type;

template <class T>
using to_unsigned = typename std::conditional<is_signed_int<T>::value,
                                              std::make_unsigned<T>,
                                              std::common_type<T>>::type;

#endif

template <class T>
using is_signed_int_t = std::enable_if_t<is_signed_int<T>::value>;

template <class T>
using is_unsigned_int_t = std::enable_if_t<is_unsigned_int<T>::value>;

template <class T> using to_unsigned_t = typename to_unsigned<T>::type;

}  // namespace internal

}  // namespace atcoder


namespace atcoder {

namespace internal {

struct modint_base {};
struct static_modint_base : modint_base {};

template <class T> using is_modint = std::is_base_of<modint_base, T>;
template <class T> using is_modint_t = std::enable_if_t<is_modint<T>::value>;

}  // namespace internal

template <int m, std::enable_if_t<(1 <= m)>* = nullptr>
struct static_modint : internal::static_modint_base {
    using mint = static_modint;

  public:
    static constexpr int mod() { return m; }
    static mint raw(int v) {
        mint x;
        x._v = v;
        return x;
    }

    static_modint() : _v(0) {}
    template <class T, internal::is_signed_int_t<T>* = nullptr>
    static_modint(T v) {
        long long x = (long long)(v % (long long)(umod()));
        if (x < 0) x += umod();
        _v = (unsigned int)(x);
    }
    template <class T, internal::is_unsigned_int_t<T>* = nullptr>
    static_modint(T v) {
        _v = (unsigned int)(v % umod());
    }

    unsigned int val() const { return _v; }

    mint& operator++() {
        _v++;
        if (_v == umod()) _v = 0;
        return *this;
    }
    mint& operator--() {
        if (_v == 0) _v = umod();
        _v--;
        return *this;
    }
    mint operator++(int) {
        mint result = *this;
        ++*this;
        return result;
    }
    mint operator--(int) {
        mint result = *this;
        --*this;
        return result;
    }

    mint& operator+=(const mint& rhs) {
        _v += rhs._v;
        if (_v >= umod()) _v -= umod();
        return *this;
    }
    mint& operator-=(const mint& rhs) {
        _v -= rhs._v;
        if (_v >= umod()) _v += umod();
        return *this;
    }
    mint& operator*=(const mint& rhs) {
        unsigned long long z = _v;
        z *= rhs._v;
        _v = (unsigned int)(z % umod());
        return *this;
    }
    mint& operator/=(const mint& rhs) { return *this = *this * rhs.inv(); }

    mint operator+() const { return *this; }
    mint operator-() const { return mint() - *this; }

    mint pow(long long n) const {
        assert(0 <= n);
        mint x = *this, r = 1;
        while (n) {
            if (n & 1) r *= x;
            x *= x;
            n >>= 1;
        }
        return r;
    }
    mint inv() const {
        if (prime) {
            assert(_v);
            return pow(umod() - 2);
        } else {
            auto eg = internal::inv_gcd(_v, m);
            assert(eg.first == 1);
            return eg.second;
        }
    }

    friend mint operator+(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
        return mint(lhs) += rhs;
    }
    friend mint operator-(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
        return mint(lhs) -= rhs;
    }
    friend mint operator*(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
        return mint(lhs) *= rhs;
    }
    friend mint operator/(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
        return mint(lhs) /= rhs;
    }
    friend bool operator==(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
        return lhs._v == rhs._v;
    }
    friend bool operator!=(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
        return lhs._v != rhs._v;
    }

  private:
    unsigned int _v;
    static constexpr unsigned int umod() { return m; }
    static constexpr bool prime = internal::is_prime<m>;
};

template <int id> struct dynamic_modint : internal::modint_base {
    using mint = dynamic_modint;

  public:
    static int mod() { return (int)(bt.umod()); }
    static void set_mod(int m) {
        assert(1 <= m);
        bt = internal::barrett(m);
    }
    static mint raw(int v) {
        mint x;
        x._v = v;
        return x;
    }

    dynamic_modint() : _v(0) {}
    template <class T, internal::is_signed_int_t<T>* = nullptr>
    dynamic_modint(T v) {
        long long x = (long long)(v % (long long)(mod()));
        if (x < 0) x += mod();
        _v = (unsigned int)(x);
    }
    template <class T, internal::is_unsigned_int_t<T>* = nullptr>
    dynamic_modint(T v) {
        _v = (unsigned int)(v % mod());
    }

    unsigned int val() const { return _v; }

    mint& operator++() {
        _v++;
        if (_v == umod()) _v = 0;
        return *this;
    }
    mint& operator--() {
        if (_v == 0) _v = umod();
        _v--;
        return *this;
    }
    mint operator++(int) {
        mint result = *this;
        ++*this;
        return result;
    }
    mint operator--(int) {
        mint result = *this;
        --*this;
        return result;
    }

    mint& operator+=(const mint& rhs) {
        _v += rhs._v;
        if (_v >= umod()) _v -= umod();
        return *this;
    }
    mint& operator-=(const mint& rhs) {
        _v += mod() - rhs._v;
        if (_v >= umod()) _v -= umod();
        return *this;
    }
    mint& operator*=(const mint& rhs) {
        _v = bt.mul(_v, rhs._v);
        return *this;
    }
    mint& operator/=(const mint& rhs) { return *this = *this * rhs.inv(); }

    mint operator+() const { return *this; }
    mint operator-() const { return mint() - *this; }

    mint pow(long long n) const {
        assert(0 <= n);
        mint x = *this, r = 1;
        while (n) {
            if (n & 1) r *= x;
            x *= x;
            n >>= 1;
        }
        return r;
    }
    mint inv() const {
        auto eg = internal::inv_gcd(_v, mod());
        assert(eg.first == 1);
        return eg.second;
    }

    friend mint operator+(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
        return mint(lhs) += rhs;
    }
    friend mint operator-(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
        return mint(lhs) -= rhs;
    }
    friend mint operator*(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
        return mint(lhs) *= rhs;
    }
    friend mint operator/(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
        return mint(lhs) /= rhs;
    }
    friend bool operator==(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
        return lhs._v == rhs._v;
    }
    friend bool operator!=(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
        return lhs._v != rhs._v;
    }

  private:
    unsigned int _v;
    static internal::barrett bt;
    static unsigned int umod() { return bt.umod(); }
};
template <int id> internal::barrett dynamic_modint<id>::bt(998244353);

using modint998244353 = static_modint<998244353>;
using modint1000000007 = static_modint<1000000007>;
using modint = dynamic_modint<-1>;

namespace internal {

template <class T>
using is_static_modint = std::is_base_of<internal::static_modint_base, T>;

template <class T>
using is_static_modint_t = std::enable_if_t<is_static_modint<T>::value>;

template <class> struct is_dynamic_modint : public std::false_type {};
template <int id>
struct is_dynamic_modint<dynamic_modint<id>> : public std::true_type {};

template <class T>
using is_dynamic_modint_t = std::enable_if_t<is_dynamic_modint<T>::value>;

}  // namespace internal

}  // namespace atcoder

using mint=atcoder::modint998244353;
#line 4 "/home/hotman/kyopro/library/cpplib/math/ACL_modint_base.hpp"

std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& lhs, const mint& rhs) noexcept {
    lhs << rhs.val();
    return lhs;
}
std::istream& operator>>(std::istream& lhs,mint& rhs) noexcept {
    long long x;
    lhs >> x;
    rhs=x;
    return lhs;
}

int MOD_NOW=-1;
int sz=0;
std::vector<mint>fact_table,fact_inv_table;

void update(int x){
    if(MOD_NOW!=mint::mod()||sz==0){
        fact_table.assign(1,1);
        fact_inv_table.assign(1,1);
        sz=1;
        MOD_NOW=mint::mod();
    }
    while(sz<=x){
        fact_table.resize(sz*2);
        fact_inv_table.resize(sz*2);
        for(int i=sz;i<sz*2;++i){
            fact_table[i]=fact_table[i-1]*i;
        }
        fact_inv_table[sz*2-1]=fact_table[sz*2-1].inv();
        for(int i=sz*2-2;i>=sz;--i){
            fact_inv_table[i]=fact_inv_table[i+1]*(i+1);
        }
        sz*=2;
    }
}

inline mint fact(int x){
    assert(x>=0);
    update(x);
    return fact_table[x];
}
inline mint fact_inv(int x){
    assert(x>=0);
    update(x);
    return fact_inv_table[x];
}
inline mint comb(int x,int y){
    if(x<0||x<y||y<0)return 0;
    return fact(x)*fact_inv(y)*fact_inv(x-y);
}
inline mint perm(int x,int y){
    return fact(x)*fact_inv(y);
}
inline mint multi_comb(int x,int y){
    return comb(x+y-1,y);
}
#line 4 "main.cpp"

int main(){
    int n;
    cin>>n;
    vector<int> a(n);
    for(int i=0;i<n;++i)cin>>a[i];
    vector<int>v;
    for(int i=0;i<n;++i){
        for(int j=(i==0?0:a[i-1]);j<a[i];++j){
            v.emplace_back(1);
        }
        v.emplace_back(0);
    }
    vector<int> v1,v2;
    for(int i=0;i<v.size();++i){
        if(i%2==0)v1.emplace_back(v[i]);
        else v2.emplace_back(v[i]);
    }
    reverse(v1.begin(),v1.end());
    while(v1.size()&&v1.back()==0)v1.pop_back();
    reverse(v1.begin(),v1.end());
    while(v1.size()&&v1.back()==1)v1.pop_back();
    
    reverse(v2.begin(),v2.end());
    while(v2.size()&&v2.back()==0)v2.pop_back();
    reverse(v2.begin(),v2.end());
    while(v2.size()&&v2.back()==1)v2.pop_back();
    vector<int> b,c;
    for(int i=0;i<v1.size();++i){
        if(b.size())b.emplace_back(b.back());
        else b.emplace_back(0);
        while(i<v1.size()&&v1[i]==1){
            b.back()++;
            ++i;
        }
    }
    
    for(int i=0;i<v2.size();++i){
        if(c.size())c.emplace_back(c.back());
        else c.emplace_back(0);
        while(i<v2.size()&&v2[i]==1){
            c.back()++;
            ++i;
        }
    }
    mint ans=1;

    for(int i=0;i<b.size();++i){
        int tmp=0;
        for(int j=0;j<b[i];++j){
            while(b[tmp]<=j)tmp++;
            ans/=b[i]-j+i-tmp;
        }
    }
    for(int i=0;i<c.size();++i){
        int tmp=0;
        for(int j=0;j<c[i];++j){
            while(c[tmp]<=j)tmp++;
            ans/=c[i]-j+i-tmp;
        }
    }
    int asum=accumulate(a.begin(),a.end(),0);
    int bsum=accumulate(b.begin(),b.end(),0);
    for(int i=0;i<bsum;++i){
        ans*=i+1;
    }
    int csum=accumulate(c.begin(),c.end(),0);
    for(int i=0;i<csum;++i){
        ans*=i+1;
    }
    if(asum!=2*(bsum+csum)){
        cout<<0<<endl;
    }else{
        cout<<ans*comb(bsum+csum,bsum)<<endl;
    }

}
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