結果

問題 No.2130 分配方法の数え上げ mod 998244353
ユーザー cubinglovercubinglover
提出日時 2022-11-25 21:35:57
言語 C++17
(gcc 12.3.0 + boost 1.83.0)
結果
RE  
実行時間 -
コード長 13,274 bytes
コンパイル時間 2,050 ms
コンパイル使用メモリ 202,324 KB
実行使用メモリ 6,820 KB
最終ジャッジ日時 2024-10-02 04:10:14
合計ジャッジ時間 5,724 ms
ジャッジサーバーID
(参考情報)
judge5 / judge2
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テストケース

テストケース表示
入力 結果 実行時間
実行使用メモリ
testcase_00 AC 8 ms
6,816 KB
testcase_01 AC 9 ms
6,820 KB
testcase_02 AC 9 ms
6,816 KB
testcase_03 AC 9 ms
6,816 KB
testcase_04 AC 8 ms
6,816 KB
testcase_05 AC 9 ms
6,816 KB
testcase_06 AC 8 ms
6,820 KB
testcase_07 AC 10 ms
6,816 KB
testcase_08 AC 9 ms
6,820 KB
testcase_09 AC 9 ms
6,820 KB
testcase_10 AC 9 ms
6,816 KB
testcase_11 AC 9 ms
6,816 KB
testcase_12 AC 9 ms
6,820 KB
testcase_13 AC 9 ms
6,816 KB
testcase_14 AC 10 ms
6,816 KB
testcase_15 AC 8 ms
6,816 KB
testcase_16 AC 9 ms
6,816 KB
testcase_17 AC 9 ms
6,816 KB
testcase_18 AC 9 ms
6,816 KB
testcase_19 AC 8 ms
6,816 KB
testcase_20 RE -
testcase_21 RE -
testcase_22 RE -
testcase_23 WA -
testcase_24 RE -
testcase_25 WA -
testcase_26 RE -
testcase_27 RE -
testcase_28 WA -
testcase_29 WA -
testcase_30 RE -
testcase_31 RE -
testcase_32 RE -
testcase_33 RE -
testcase_34 RE -
testcase_35 RE -
testcase_36 RE -
testcase_37 RE -
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ソースコード

diff #

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define repl(i, l, r) for (int i = (l); i < (int)(r); ++i)
#define rep(i, n) repl(i, 0, n)
#define CST(x) cout << fixed << setprecision(x)
#define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end()
#define sz(x) (int)(x).size()
using ll = long long;
constexpr ll MOD = 998244353;
constexpr int inf = 1e9 + 10;
constexpr ll INF = (ll)4e18 + 10;
constexpr int dx[9] = {1, 0, -1, 0, 1, -1, -1, 1, 0};
constexpr int dy[9] = {0, 1, 0, -1, 1, 1, -1, -1, 0};
const double PI = acos(-1);
template <typename T>
using MaxHeap = priority_queue<T>;
template <typename T>
using MinHeap = priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T>>;
template <typename T>
inline bool chmax(T& a, T b) {
    return ((a < b) ? (a = b, true) : (false));
}
template <typename T>
inline bool chmin(T& a, T b) {
    return ((a > b) ? (a = b, true) : (false));
}
template <typename T>
inline void yn(const T& a) {
    ((a) ? (cout << "Yes" << endl) : (cout << "No" << endl));
}
template <typename T>
inline void YN(const T& a) {
    ((a) ? (cout << "YES" << endl) : (cout << "NO" << endl));
}
namespace internal {
#ifndef _MSC_VER
template <class T>
using is_signed_int128 = typename std::conditional<std::is_same<T, __int128_t>::value ||
                                                       std::is_same<T, __int128>::value,
                                                   std::true_type, std::false_type>::type;

template <class T>
using is_unsigned_int128 = typename std::conditional<std::is_same<T, __uint128_t>::value ||
                                                         std::is_same<T, unsigned __int128>::value,
                                                     std::true_type, std::false_type>::type;

template <class T>
using make_unsigned_int128 =
    typename std::conditional<std::is_same<T, __int128_t>::value, __uint128_t, unsigned __int128>;

template <class T>
using is_integral =
    typename std::conditional<std::is_integral<T>::value || is_signed_int128<T>::value ||
                                  is_unsigned_int128<T>::value,
                              std::true_type, std::false_type>::type;

template <class T>
using is_signed_int =
    typename std::conditional<(internal::is_integral<T>::value && std::is_signed<T>::value) ||
                                  is_signed_int128<T>::value,
                              std::true_type, std::false_type>::type;

template <class T>
using is_unsigned_int =
    typename std::conditional<(is_integral<T>::value && std::is_unsigned<T>::value) ||
                                  is_unsigned_int128<T>::value,
                              std::true_type, std::false_type>::type;

template <class T>
using to_unsigned = typename std::conditional<
    is_signed_int128<T>::value, make_unsigned_int128<T>,
    typename std::conditional<std::is_signed<T>::value, std::make_unsigned<T>,
                              std::common_type<T>>::type>::type;

#else

template <class T>
using is_integral = typename std::is_integral<T>;

template <class T>
using is_signed_int = typename std::conditional<is_integral<T>::value && std::is_signed<T>::value,
                                                std::true_type, std::false_type>::type;

template <class T>
using is_unsigned_int =
    typename std::conditional<is_integral<T>::value && std::is_unsigned<T>::value, std::true_type,
                              std::false_type>::type;

template <class T>
using to_unsigned = typename std::conditional<is_signed_int<T>::value, std::make_unsigned<T>,
                                              std::common_type<T>>::type;

#endif

template <class T>
using is_signed_int_t = std::enable_if_t<is_signed_int<T>::value>;
template <class T>
using is_unsigned_int_t = std::enable_if_t<is_unsigned_int<T>::value>;
template <class T>
using to_unsigned_t = typename to_unsigned<T>::type;
}  // namespace internal
constexpr long long safe_mod(long long x, long long m) {
    x %= m;
    if (x < 0) x += m;
    return x;
}
struct barrett {
    unsigned int _m;
    unsigned long long im;

    barrett(unsigned int m) : _m(m), im((unsigned long long)(-1) / m + 1) {}

    unsigned int umod() const { return _m; }

    unsigned int mul(unsigned int a, unsigned int b) const {
        unsigned long long z = a;
        z *= b;
#ifdef _MSC_VER
        unsigned long long x;
        _umul128(z, im, &x);
#else
        unsigned long long x = (unsigned long long)(((unsigned __int128)(z)*im) >> 64);
#endif
        unsigned int v = (unsigned int)(z - x * _m);
        if (_m <= v) v += _m;
        return v;
    }
};
constexpr long long pow_mod_constexpr(long long x, long long n, int m) {
    if (m == 1) return 0;
    unsigned int _m = (unsigned int)(m);
    unsigned long long r = 1;
    unsigned long long y = safe_mod(x, m);
    while (n) {
        if (n & 1) r = (r * y) % _m;
        y = (y * y) % _m;
        n >>= 1;
    }
    return r;
}
constexpr bool is_prime_constexpr(int n) {
    if (n <= 1) return false;
    if (n == 2 || n == 7 || n == 61) return true;
    if (n % 2 == 0) return false;
    long long d = n - 1;
    while (d % 2 == 0) d /= 2;
    constexpr long long bases[3] = {2, 7, 61};
    for (long long a : bases) {
        long long t = d;
        long long y = pow_mod_constexpr(a, t, n);
        while (t != n - 1 && y != 1 && y != n - 1) {
            y = y * y % n;
            t <<= 1;
        }
        if (y != n - 1 && t % 2 == 0) {
            return false;
        }
    }
    return true;
}
template <int n>
constexpr bool is_prime = is_prime_constexpr(n);
constexpr std::pair<long long, long long> inv_gcd(long long a, long long b) {
    a = safe_mod(a, b);
    if (a == 0) return {b, 0};

    long long s = b, t = a;
    long long m0 = 0, m1 = 1;

    while (t) {
        long long u = s / t;
        s -= t * u;
        m0 -= m1 * u;

        auto tmp = s;
        s = t;
        t = tmp;
        tmp = m0;
        m0 = m1;
        m1 = tmp;
    }
    if (m0 < 0) m0 += b / s;
    return {s, m0};
}
struct modint_base {};
struct static_modint_base : modint_base {};
template <class T>
using is_modint = std::is_base_of<modint_base, T>;
template <class T>
using is_modint_t = std::enable_if_t<is_modint<T>::value>;
template <int m, std::enable_if_t<(1 <= m)>* = nullptr>
struct static_modint : static_modint_base {
    using mint = static_modint;

   public:
    static constexpr int mod() { return m; }
    static mint raw(int v) {
        mint x;
        x._v = v;
        return x;
    }

    static_modint() : _v(0) {}
    template <class T, internal::is_signed_int_t<T>* = nullptr>
    static_modint(T v) {
        long long x = (long long)(v % (long long)(umod()));
        if (x < 0) x += umod();
        _v = (unsigned int)(x);
    }
    template <class T, internal::is_unsigned_int_t<T>* = nullptr>
    static_modint(T v) {
        _v = (unsigned int)(v % umod());
    }
    static_modint(bool v) { _v = ((unsigned int)(v) % umod()); }

    unsigned int val() const { return _v; }

    mint& operator++() {
        _v++;
        if (_v == umod()) _v = 0;
        return *this;
    }
    mint& operator--() {
        if (_v == 0) _v = umod();
        _v--;
        return *this;
    }
    mint operator++(int) {
        mint result = *this;
        ++*this;
        return result;
    }
    mint operator--(int) {
        mint result = *this;
        --*this;
        return result;
    }

    mint& operator+=(const mint& rhs) {
        _v += rhs._v;
        if (_v >= umod()) _v -= umod();
        return *this;
    }
    mint& operator-=(const mint& rhs) {
        _v -= rhs._v;
        if (_v >= umod()) _v += umod();
        return *this;
    }
    mint& operator*=(const mint& rhs) {
        unsigned long long z = _v;
        z *= rhs._v;
        _v = (unsigned int)(z % umod());
        return *this;
    }
    mint& operator/=(const mint& rhs) { return *this = *this * rhs.inv(); }

    mint operator+() const { return *this; }
    mint operator-() const { return mint() - *this; }

    mint pow(long long n) const {
        assert(0 <= n);
        mint x = *this, r = 1;
        while (n) {
            if (n & 1) r *= x;
            x *= x;
            n >>= 1;
        }
        return r;
    }
    mint inv() const {
        if (prime) {
            assert(_v);
            return pow(umod() - 2);
        } else {
            auto eg = inv_gcd(_v, m);
            assert(eg.first == 1);
            return eg.second;
        }
    }

    friend mint operator+(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) { return mint(lhs) += rhs; }
    friend mint operator-(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) { return mint(lhs) -= rhs; }
    friend mint operator*(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) { return mint(lhs) *= rhs; }
    friend mint operator/(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) { return mint(lhs) /= rhs; }
    friend bool operator==(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) { return lhs._v == rhs._v; }
    friend bool operator!=(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) { return lhs._v != rhs._v; }

   private:
    unsigned int _v;
    static constexpr unsigned int umod() { return m; }
    static constexpr bool prime = is_prime<m>;
};
template <int id>
struct dynamic_modint : modint_base {
    using mint = dynamic_modint;

   public:
    static int mod() { return (int)(bt.umod()); }
    static void set_mod(int m) {
        assert(1 <= m);
        bt = barrett(m);
    }
    static mint raw(int v) {
        mint x;
        x._v = v;
        return x;
    }

    dynamic_modint() : _v(0) {}
    template <class T, internal::is_signed_int_t<T>* = nullptr>
    dynamic_modint(T v) {
        long long x = (long long)(v % (long long)(mod()));
        if (x < 0) x += mod();
        _v = (unsigned int)(x);
    }
    template <class T, internal::is_unsigned_int_t<T>* = nullptr>
    dynamic_modint(T v) {
        _v = (unsigned int)(v % mod());
    }
    dynamic_modint(bool v) { _v = ((unsigned int)(v) % mod()); }

    unsigned int val() const { return _v; }

    mint& operator++() {
        _v++;
        if (_v == umod()) _v = 0;
        return *this;
    }
    mint& operator--() {
        if (_v == 0) _v = umod();
        _v--;
        return *this;
    }
    mint operator++(int) {
        mint result = *this;
        ++*this;
        return result;
    }
    mint operator--(int) {
        mint result = *this;
        --*this;
        return result;
    }

    mint& operator+=(const mint& rhs) {
        _v += rhs._v;
        if (_v >= umod()) _v -= umod();
        return *this;
    }
    mint& operator-=(const mint& rhs) {
        _v += mod() - rhs._v;
        if (_v >= umod()) _v -= umod();
        return *this;
    }
    mint& operator*=(const mint& rhs) {
        _v = bt.mul(_v, rhs._v);
        return *this;
    }
    mint& operator/=(const mint& rhs) { return *this = *this * rhs.inv(); }

    mint operator+() const { return *this; }
    mint operator-() const { return mint() - *this; }

    mint pow(long long n) const {
        assert(0 <= n);
        mint x = *this, r = 1;
        while (n) {
            if (n & 1) r *= x;
            x *= x;
            n >>= 1;
        }
        return r;
    }
    mint inv() const {
        auto eg = inv_gcd(_v, mod());
        assert(eg.first == 1);
        return eg.second;
    }

    friend mint operator+(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) { return mint(lhs) += rhs; }
    friend mint operator-(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) { return mint(lhs) -= rhs; }
    friend mint operator*(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) { return mint(lhs) *= rhs; }
    friend mint operator/(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) { return mint(lhs) /= rhs; }
    friend bool operator==(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) { return lhs._v == rhs._v; }
    friend bool operator!=(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) { return lhs._v != rhs._v; }

   private:
    unsigned int _v;
    static barrett bt;
    static unsigned int umod() { return bt.umod(); }
};
template <int id>
barrett dynamic_modint<id>::bt = 998244353;
using modint998244353 = static_modint<998244353>;
using modint1000000007 = static_modint<1000000007>;
using modint = dynamic_modint<-1>;
template <class T>
using is_static_modint = std::is_base_of<static_modint_base, T>;
template <class T>
using is_static_modint_t = std::enable_if_t<is_static_modint<T>::value>;
template <class>
struct is_dynamic_modint : public std::false_type {};
template <int id>
struct is_dynamic_modint<dynamic_modint<id>> : public std::true_type {};
template <class T>
using is_dynamic_modint_t = std::enable_if_t<is_dynamic_modint<T>::value>;
using mint = modint998244353;
constexpr ll MAX = 210000;
mint fac[MAX], finv[MAX], inv[MAX];
void COMinit() {
    fac[0] = fac[1] = 1;
    finv[0] = finv[1] = 1;
    inv[1] = 1;
    repl(i, 2, MAX) {
        fac[i] = fac[i - 1] * i;
        inv[i] = MOD - inv[MOD % i] * (MOD / i);
        finv[i] = finv[i - 1] * inv[i];
    }
}
mint COM(int n, int k) {
    if (n < k) return 0;
    if (n < 0 or k < 0) return 0;
    return fac[n] * finv[k] * finv[n - k];
}
int main() {
    cin.tie(nullptr);
    cout.tie(nullptr);
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);

    COMinit();

    mint n, m;
    ll N, M;
    cin >> N >> M;
    n = N, m = M;

    mint ans = 2;
    ans = ans.pow(N);

    rep(i, M) ans -= COM(N, i);

    cout << ans.val() << endl;

    return 0;
}
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