結果
問題 | No.1553 Lovely City |
ユーザー | H3PO4 |
提出日時 | 2022-11-26 15:42:44 |
言語 | PyPy3 (7.3.15) |
結果 |
AC
|
実行時間 | 1,105 ms / 2,000 ms |
コード長 | 2,662 bytes |
コンパイル時間 | 205 ms |
コンパイル使用メモリ | 82,304 KB |
実行使用メモリ | 190,384 KB |
最終ジャッジ日時 | 2024-10-02 22:18:01 |
合計ジャッジ時間 | 25,409 ms |
ジャッジサーバーID (参考情報) |
judge1 / judge5 |
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テストケース
テストケース表示入力 | 結果 | 実行時間 実行使用メモリ |
---|---|---|
testcase_00 | AC | 46 ms
54,272 KB |
testcase_01 | AC | 47 ms
54,400 KB |
testcase_02 | AC | 141 ms
123,724 KB |
testcase_03 | AC | 49 ms
56,448 KB |
testcase_04 | AC | 54 ms
62,720 KB |
testcase_05 | AC | 62 ms
67,200 KB |
testcase_06 | AC | 63 ms
68,352 KB |
testcase_07 | AC | 57 ms
64,256 KB |
testcase_08 | AC | 727 ms
143,168 KB |
testcase_09 | AC | 810 ms
159,192 KB |
testcase_10 | AC | 825 ms
155,340 KB |
testcase_11 | AC | 667 ms
139,500 KB |
testcase_12 | AC | 849 ms
163,452 KB |
testcase_13 | AC | 671 ms
152,844 KB |
testcase_14 | AC | 732 ms
157,688 KB |
testcase_15 | AC | 745 ms
144,804 KB |
testcase_16 | AC | 831 ms
157,948 KB |
testcase_17 | AC | 675 ms
141,364 KB |
testcase_18 | AC | 1,065 ms
178,420 KB |
testcase_19 | AC | 1,055 ms
177,020 KB |
testcase_20 | AC | 1,105 ms
177,108 KB |
testcase_21 | AC | 1,071 ms
180,256 KB |
testcase_22 | AC | 1,027 ms
182,436 KB |
testcase_23 | AC | 1,033 ms
175,676 KB |
testcase_24 | AC | 1,069 ms
190,384 KB |
testcase_25 | AC | 1,040 ms
185,716 KB |
testcase_26 | AC | 1,089 ms
178,780 KB |
testcase_27 | AC | 1,040 ms
189,916 KB |
ソースコード
from collections import defaultdict, deque class UnionFind: __slots__ = ["n", "parent", "height", "size"] def __init__(self, n): self.n = n self.parent = [i for i in range(n)] self.height = [1] * n self.size = [1] * n def find(self, x): if self.parent[x] == x: return x else: self.parent[x] = self.find(self.parent[x]) return self.parent[x] def unite(self, x, y): x = self.find(x) y = self.find(y) if x != y: if self.height[x] < self.height[y]: self.parent[x] = y self.size[y] += self.size[x] else: self.parent[y] = x self.size[x] += self.size[y] if self.height[x] == self.height[y]: self.height[x] += 1 def issame(self, x, y): return self.find(x) == self.find(y) def group_size(self, x): return self.size[self.find(x)] def group_members(self, x): root = self.find(x) return [i for i in range(self.n) if self.find(i) == root] def roots(self): return [i for i, x in enumerate(self.parent) if i == x] def group_count(self): return len(self.roots()) def topological_sort(nodes, edges): G = {n: [] for n in nodes} deg = {n: 0 for n in nodes} tps = [] for a, b in edges: deg[b] += 1 G[a].append(b) d = deque([i for i, x in deg.items() if not x]) while d: v = d.popleft() tps.append(v) for x in G[v]: deg[x] -= 1 if not deg[x]: d.append(x) if any(deg.values()): return None # not DAG return tps N, M = map(int, input().split()) uf = UnionFind(N) edges = tuple(tuple(int(x) - 1 for x in input().split()) for _ in range(M)) for u, v in edges: uf.unite(u, v) cc_edges = defaultdict(list) cc_nodes = defaultdict(list) for i in range(N): cc_nodes[uf.find(i)].append(i) for u, v in edges: # assert uf.find(u) == uf.find(v) cc_edges[uf.find(u)].append((u, v)) ans = [] for root in uf.roots(): nodes = cc_nodes[root] if len(nodes) == 1: continue edges = cc_edges[root] tps = topological_sort(nodes, edges) if tps is None: # 適当なサイクル for i in range(len(nodes)): j = i + 1 if j == len(nodes): j = 0 ans.append((nodes[i], nodes[j])) else: # DAG for i in range(len(tps) - 1): ans.append((tps[i], tps[i + 1])) print(len(ans)) for u, v in ans: print(u + 1, v + 1)