結果
問題 | No.2166 Paint and Fill |
ユーザー | maroon_kuri |
提出日時 | 2022-12-27 16:48:39 |
言語 | C++17 (gcc 12.3.0 + boost 1.83.0) |
結果 |
RE
|
実行時間 | - |
コード長 | 21,356 bytes |
コンパイル時間 | 5,199 ms |
コンパイル使用メモリ | 267,212 KB |
実行使用メモリ | 58,736 KB |
最終ジャッジ日時 | 2024-11-22 02:35:16 |
合計ジャッジ時間 | 38,447 ms |
ジャッジサーバーID (参考情報) |
judge1 / judge3 |
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テストケース
テストケース表示入力 | 結果 | 実行時間 実行使用メモリ |
---|---|---|
testcase_00 | RE | - |
testcase_01 | AC | 397 ms
56,068 KB |
testcase_02 | RE | - |
testcase_03 | RE | - |
testcase_04 | RE | - |
testcase_05 | RE | - |
testcase_06 | RE | - |
testcase_07 | RE | - |
testcase_08 | RE | - |
testcase_09 | RE | - |
testcase_10 | RE | - |
testcase_11 | RE | - |
testcase_12 | RE | - |
testcase_13 | RE | - |
testcase_14 | RE | - |
testcase_15 | RE | - |
testcase_16 | RE | - |
testcase_17 | RE | - |
testcase_18 | RE | - |
testcase_19 | RE | - |
testcase_20 | RE | - |
testcase_21 | RE | - |
testcase_22 | RE | - |
testcase_23 | RE | - |
testcase_24 | RE | - |
testcase_25 | AC | 68 ms
44,288 KB |
testcase_26 | AC | 67 ms
44,416 KB |
testcase_27 | AC | 1,082 ms
58,604 KB |
testcase_28 | AC | 1,327 ms
58,480 KB |
testcase_29 | AC | 1,077 ms
58,480 KB |
testcase_30 | AC | 1,661 ms
58,348 KB |
testcase_31 | AC | 1,659 ms
58,476 KB |
testcase_32 | AC | 1,659 ms
58,608 KB |
testcase_33 | AC | 1,660 ms
58,480 KB |
testcase_34 | AC | 1,663 ms
58,480 KB |
testcase_35 | WA | - |
testcase_36 | AC | 1,343 ms
58,608 KB |
testcase_37 | WA | - |
testcase_38 | AC | 1,342 ms
58,476 KB |
testcase_39 | WA | - |
ソースコード
#ifndef LOCAL #pragma GCC optimize ("Ofast") #pragma GCC optimize ("unroll-loops") #endif #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using ll=long long; #define int ll #define rng(i,a,b) for(int i=int(a);i<int(b);i++) #define rep(i,b) rng(i,0,b) #define gnr(i,a,b) for(int i=int(b)-1;i>=int(a);i--) #define per(i,b) gnr(i,0,b) #define pb push_back #define eb emplace_back #define a first #define b second #define bg begin() #define ed end() #define all(x) x.bg,x.ed #define si(x) int(x.size()) #ifdef LOCAL #define dmp(x) cerr<<__LINE__<<" "<<#x<<" "<<x<<endl #else #define dmp(x) void(0) #endif template<class t,class u> bool chmax(t&a,u b){if(a<b){a=b;return true;}else return false;} template<class t,class u> bool chmin(t&a,u b){if(b<a){a=b;return true;}else return false;} template<class t> using vc=vector<t>; template<class t> using vvc=vc<vc<t>>; using pi=pair<int,int>; using vi=vc<int>; template<class t,class u> ostream& operator<<(ostream& os,const pair<t,u>& p){ return os<<"{"<<p.a<<","<<p.b<<"}"; } template<class t> ostream& operator<<(ostream& os,const vc<t>& v){ os<<"{"; for(auto e:v)os<<e<<","; return os<<"}"; } #define mp make_pair #define mt make_tuple #define one(x) memset(x,-1,sizeof(x)) #define zero(x) memset(x,0,sizeof(x)) #ifdef LOCAL void dmpr(ostream&os){os<<endl;} template<class T,class... Args> void dmpr(ostream&os,const T&t,const Args&... args){ os<<t<<" "; dmpr(os,args...); } #define dmp2(...) dmpr(cerr,__LINE__,##__VA_ARGS__) #else #define dmp2(...) void(0) #endif using uint=unsigned; using ull=unsigned long long; template<class t,size_t n> ostream& operator<<(ostream&os,const array<t,n>&a){ return os<<vc<t>(all(a)); } template<int i,class T> void print_tuple(ostream&,const T&){ } template<int i,class T,class H,class ...Args> void print_tuple(ostream&os,const T&t){ if(i)os<<","; os<<get<i>(t); print_tuple<i+1,T,Args...>(os,t); } template<class ...Args> ostream& operator<<(ostream&os,const tuple<Args...>&t){ os<<"{"; print_tuple<0,tuple<Args...>,Args...>(os,t); return os<<"}"; } template<class t> void print(t x,int suc=1){ cout<<x; if(suc==1) cout<<"\n"; if(suc==2) cout<<" "; } ll read(){ ll i; cin>>i; return i; } vi readvi(int n,int off=0){ vi v(n); rep(i,n)v[i]=read()+off; return v; } pi readpi(int off=0){ int a,b;cin>>a>>b; return pi(a+off,b+off); } template<class t,class u> void print(const pair<t,u>&p,int suc=1){ print(p.a,2); print(p.b,suc); } template<class t,class u> void print_offset(const pair<t,u>&p,ll off,int suc=1){ print(p.a+off,2); print(p.b+off,suc); } template<class T> void print(const vector<T>&v,int suc=1){ rep(i,v.size()) print(v[i],i==int(v.size())-1?suc:2); } template<class T> void print_offset(const vector<T>&v,ll off,int suc=1){ rep(i,v.size()) print(v[i]+off,i==int(v.size())-1?suc:2); } template<class T,size_t N> void print(const array<T,N>&v,int suc=1){ rep(i,N) print(v[i],i==int(N)-1?suc:2); } string readString(){ string s; cin>>s; return s; } template<class T> T sq(const T& t){ return t*t; } void YES(bool ex=true){ cout<<"YES\n"; if(ex)exit(0); #ifdef LOCAL cout.flush(); #endif } void NO(bool ex=true){ cout<<"NO\n"; if(ex)exit(0); #ifdef LOCAL cout.flush(); #endif } void Yes(bool ex=true){ cout<<"Yes\n"; if(ex)exit(0); #ifdef LOCAL cout.flush(); #endif } void No(bool ex=true){ cout<<"No\n"; if(ex)exit(0); #ifdef LOCAL cout.flush(); #endif } //#define CAPITAL /* void yes(bool ex=true){ #ifdef CAPITAL cout<<"YES"<<"\n"; #else cout<<"Yes"<<"\n"; #endif if(ex)exit(0); #ifdef LOCAL cout.flush(); #endif } void no(bool ex=true){ #ifdef CAPITAL cout<<"NO"<<"\n"; #else cout<<"No"<<"\n"; #endif if(ex)exit(0); #ifdef LOCAL cout.flush(); #endif }*/ void possible(bool ex=true){ #ifdef CAPITAL cout<<"POSSIBLE"<<"\n"; #else cout<<"Possible"<<"\n"; #endif if(ex)exit(0); #ifdef LOCAL cout.flush(); #endif } void impossible(bool ex=true){ #ifdef CAPITAL cout<<"IMPOSSIBLE"<<"\n"; #else cout<<"Impossible"<<"\n"; #endif if(ex)exit(0); #ifdef LOCAL cout.flush(); #endif } constexpr ll ten(int n){ return n==0?1:ten(n-1)*10; } const ll infLL=LLONG_MAX/3; #ifdef int const int inf=infLL; #else const int inf=INT_MAX/2-100; #endif int topbit(signed t){ return t==0?-1:31-__builtin_clz(t); } int topbit(ll t){ return t==0?-1:63-__builtin_clzll(t); } int botbit(signed a){ return a==0?32:__builtin_ctz(a); } int botbit(ll a){ return a==0?64:__builtin_ctzll(a); } int botbit(ull a){ return a==0?64:__builtin_ctzll(a); } int popcount(signed t){ return __builtin_popcount(t); } int popcount(ll t){ return __builtin_popcountll(t); } int popcount(ull t){ return __builtin_popcountll(t); } bool ispow2(int i){ return i&&(i&-i)==i; } ll mask(int i){ return (ll(1)<<i)-1; } bool inc(int a,int b,int c){ return a<=b&&b<=c; } template<class t> void mkuni(vc<t>&v){ sort(all(v)); v.erase(unique(all(v)),v.ed); } ll rand_int(ll l, ll r) { //[l, r] #ifdef LOCAL static mt19937_64 gen; #else static mt19937_64 gen(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count()); #endif return uniform_int_distribution<ll>(l, r)(gen); } template<class t> void myshuffle(vc<t>&a){ rep(i,si(a))swap(a[i],a[rand_int(0,i)]); } template<class t> int lwb(const vc<t>&v,const t&a){ return lower_bound(all(v),a)-v.bg; } vvc<int> readGraph(int n,int m){ vvc<int> g(n); rep(i,m){ int a,b; cin>>a>>b; //sc.read(a,b); a--;b--; g[a].pb(b); g[b].pb(a); } return g; } vvc<int> readTree(int n){ return readGraph(n,n-1); } vc<ll> presum(const vi&a){ vc<ll> s(si(a)+1); rep(i,si(a))s[i+1]=s[i]+a[i]; return s; } //mint107 は verify してねえ //#define DYNAMIC_MOD struct modinfo{uint mod,root; #ifdef DYNAMIC_MOD constexpr modinfo(uint m,uint r):mod(m),root(r),im(0){set_mod(m);} ull im; constexpr void set_mod(uint m){ mod=m; im=ull(-1)/m+1; } uint product(uint a,uint b)const{ ull z=ull(a)*b; uint x=((unsigned __int128)z*im)>>64; uint v=uint(z)-x*mod; return v<mod?v:v+mod; } #endif }; template<modinfo const&ref> struct modular{ static constexpr uint const &mod=ref.mod; static modular root(){return modular(ref.root);} uint v; //modular(initializer_list<uint>ls):v(*ls.bg){} modular(ll vv=0){s(vv%mod+mod);} modular& s(uint vv){ v=vv<mod?vv:vv-mod; return *this; } modular operator-()const{return modular()-*this;} modular& operator+=(const modular&rhs){return s(v+rhs.v);} modular&operator-=(const modular&rhs){return s(v+mod-rhs.v);} modular&operator*=(const modular&rhs){ #ifndef DYNAMIC_MOD v=ull(v)*rhs.v%mod; #else v=ref.product(v,rhs.v); #endif return *this; } modular&operator/=(const modular&rhs){return *this*=rhs.inv();} modular operator+(const modular&rhs)const{return modular(*this)+=rhs;} modular operator-(const modular&rhs)const{return modular(*this)-=rhs;} modular operator*(const modular&rhs)const{return modular(*this)*=rhs;} modular operator/(const modular&rhs)const{return modular(*this)/=rhs;} modular pow(ll n)const{ if(n<0)return inv().pow(-n); modular res(1),x(*this); while(n){ if(n&1)res*=x; x*=x; n>>=1; } return res; } modular inv()const{return pow(mod-2);} /*modular inv()const{ int x,y; int g=extgcd<ll>(v,mod,x,y); assert(g==1); if(x<0)x+=mod; return modular(x); }*/ friend modular operator+(ll x,const modular&y){ return modular(x)+y; } friend modular operator-(ll x,const modular&y){ return modular(x)-y; } friend modular operator*(ll x,const modular&y){ return modular(x)*y; } friend modular operator/(ll x,const modular&y){ return modular(x)/y; } friend ostream& operator<<(ostream&os,const modular&m){ return os<<m.v; } friend istream& operator>>(istream&is,modular&m){ ll x;is>>x; m=modular(x); return is; } bool operator<(const modular&r)const{return v<r.v;} bool operator==(const modular&r)const{return v==r.v;} bool operator!=(const modular&r)const{return v!=r.v;} explicit operator bool()const{ return v; } }; #define USE_GOOD_MOD //size of input must be a power of 2 //output of forward fmt is bit-reversed //output elements are in the range [0,mod*4) //input of inverse fmt should be bit-reversed template<class mint> void inplace_fmt(const int n,mint*const f,bool inv){ static constexpr uint mod=mint::mod; static constexpr uint mod2=mod*2; static constexpr int L=30; static mint g[L],ig[L],p2[L]; if(g[0].v==0){ rep(i,L){ mint w=-mint::root().pow(((mod-1)>>(i+2))*3); g[i]=w; ig[i]=w.inv(); p2[i]=mint(1<<i).inv(); } } if(!inv){ int b=n; if(b>>=1){//input:[0,mod) rep(i,b){ uint x=f[i+b].v; f[i+b].v=f[i].v+mod-x; f[i].v+=x; } } if(b>>=1){//input:[0,mod*2) mint p=1; for(int i=0,k=0;i<n;i+=b*2){ rng(j,i,i+b){ uint x=(f[j+b]*p).v; f[j+b].v=f[j].v+mod-x; f[j].v+=x; } p*=g[__builtin_ctz(++k)]; } } while(b){ if(b>>=1){//input:[0,mod*3) mint p=1; for(int i=0,k=0;i<n;i+=b*2){ rng(j,i,i+b){ uint x=(f[j+b]*p).v; f[j+b].v=f[j].v+mod-x; f[j].v+=x; } p*=g[__builtin_ctz(++k)]; } } if(b>>=1){//input:[0,mod*4) mint p=1; for(int i=0,k=0;i<n;i+=b*2){ rng(j,i,i+b){ uint x=(f[j+b]*p).v; f[j].v=(f[j].v<mod2?f[j].v:f[j].v-mod2); f[j+b].v=f[j].v+mod-x; f[j].v+=x; } p*=g[__builtin_ctz(++k)]; } } } }else{ int b=1; if(b<n/2){//input:[0,mod) mint p=1; for(int i=0,k=0;i<n;i+=b*2){ rng(j,i,i+b){ ull x=f[j].v+mod-f[j+b].v; f[j].v+=f[j+b].v; f[j+b].v=x*p.v%mod; } p*=ig[__builtin_ctz(++k)]; } b<<=1; } for(;b<n/2;b<<=1){ mint p=1; for(int i=0,k=0;i<n;i+=b*2){ rng(j,i,i+b/2){//input:[0,mod*2) ull x=f[j].v+mod2-f[j+b].v; f[j].v+=f[j+b].v; f[j].v=(f[j].v)<mod2?f[j].v:f[j].v-mod2; f[j+b].v=x*p.v%mod; } rng(j,i+b/2,i+b){//input:[0,mod) ull x=f[j].v+mod-f[j+b].v; f[j].v+=f[j+b].v; f[j+b].v=x*p.v%mod; } p*=ig[__builtin_ctz(++k)]; } } if(b<n){//input:[0,mod*2) rep(i,b){ uint x=f[i+b].v; f[i+b].v=f[i].v+mod2-x; f[i].v+=x; } } mint z=p2[__lg(n)]; rep(i,n)f[i]*=z; } } template<class mint> void inplace_fmt(vector<mint>&f,bool inv){ inplace_fmt(si(f),f.data(),inv); } //size of input must be a power of 2 //output elements are in the range [0,mod*4) template<class mint> void half_fmt(const int n,mint*const f){ static constexpr uint mod=mint::mod; static constexpr uint mod2=mod*2; static const int L=30; static mint g[L],h[L]; if(g[0].v==0){ rep(i,L){ g[i]=-mint::root().pow(((mod-1)>>(i+2))*3); h[i]=mint::root().pow((mod-1)>>(i+2)); } } int b=n; int lv=0; if(b>>=1){//input:[0,mod) mint p=h[lv++]; for(int i=0,k=0;i<n;i+=b*2){ rng(j,i,i+b){ uint x=(f[j+b]*p).v; f[j+b].v=f[j].v+mod-x; f[j].v+=x; } p*=g[__builtin_ctz(++k)]; } } if(b>>=1){//input:[0,mod*2) mint p=h[lv++]; for(int i=0,k=0;i<n;i+=b*2){ rng(j,i,i+b){ uint x=(f[j+b]*p).v; f[j+b].v=f[j].v+mod-x; f[j].v+=x; } p*=g[__builtin_ctz(++k)]; } } while(b){ if(b>>=1){//input:[0,mod*3) mint p=h[lv++]; for(int i=0,k=0;i<n;i+=b*2){ rng(j,i,i+b){ uint x=(f[j+b]*p).v; f[j+b].v=f[j].v+mod-x; f[j].v+=x; } p*=g[__builtin_ctz(++k)]; } } if(b>>=1){//input:[0,mod*4) mint p=h[lv++]; for(int i=0,k=0;i<n;i+=b*2){ rng(j,i,i+b){ uint x=(f[j+b]*p).v; f[j].v=(f[j].v<mod2?f[j].v:f[j].v-mod2); f[j+b].v=f[j].v+mod-x; f[j].v+=x; } p*=g[__builtin_ctz(++k)]; } } } } template<class mint> void half_fmt(vector<mint>&f){ half_fmt(si(f),f.data()); } #ifdef USE_GOOD_MOD template<class mint> vc<mint> multiply(vc<mint> x,const vc<mint>&y,bool same=false){ int n=si(x)+si(y)-1; int s=1; while(s<n)s*=2; x.resize(s);inplace_fmt(x,false); if(!same){ static vc<mint> z; z.clear();z.resize(s); rep(i,si(y))z[i]=y[i]; inplace_fmt(z,false); rep(i,s)x[i]*=z[i]; }else{ rep(i,s)x[i]*=x[i]; } inplace_fmt(x,true);x.resize(n); return x; } template<class mint> vc<mint> multiply_givenlength(vc<mint> x,const vc<mint>&y,bool same=false){ int s=si(x); assert(ispow2(s)); assert(si(y)); x.resize(s);inplace_fmt(x,false); if(!same){ vc<mint> z(s); rep(i,si(y))z[i]=y[i]; inplace_fmt(z,false); rep(i,s)x[i]*=z[i]; }else{ rep(i,s)x[i]*=x[i]; } inplace_fmt(x,true); return x; } #else //59501818244292734739283969-1=5.95*10^25 までの値を正しく計算 //最終的な列の大きさが 2^24 までなら動く //最終的な列の大きさが 2^20 以下のときは,下の 3 つの素数を使ったほうが速い(は?) //VERIFY: yosupo //Yukicoder No980 (same=true) namespace arbitrary_convolution{ constexpr modinfo base0{167772161,3};//2^25 * 5 + 1 constexpr modinfo base1{469762049,3};//2^26 * 7 + 1 constexpr modinfo base2{754974721,11};//2^24 * 45 + 1 //extern constexpr modinfo base0{1045430273,3};//2^20 * 997 + 1 //extern constexpr modinfo base1{1051721729,6};//2^20 * 1003 + 1 //extern constexpr modinfo base2{1053818881,7};//2^20 * 1005 + 1 using mint0=modular<base0>; using mint1=modular<base1>; using mint2=modular<base2>; template<class t,class mint> vc<t> sub(const vc<mint>&x,const vc<mint>&y,bool same=false){ int n=si(x)+si(y)-1; int s=1; while(s<n)s*=2; vc<t> z(s);rep(i,si(x))z[i]=x[i].v; inplace_fmt(z,false); if(!same){ vc<t> w(s);rep(i,si(y))w[i]=y[i].v; inplace_fmt(w,false); rep(i,s)z[i]*=w[i]; }else{ rep(i,s)z[i]*=z[i]; } inplace_fmt(z,true);z.resize(n); return z; } template<class mint> vc<mint> multiply(const vc<mint>&x,const vc<mint>&y,bool same=false){ auto d0=sub<mint0>(x,y,same); auto d1=sub<mint1>(x,y,same); auto d2=sub<mint2>(x,y,same); int n=si(d0); vc<mint> res(n); static const mint1 r01=mint1(mint0::mod).inv(); static const mint2 r02=mint2(mint0::mod).inv(); static const mint2 r12=mint2(mint1::mod).inv(); static const mint2 r02r12=r02*r12; static const mint w1=mint(mint0::mod); static const mint w2=w1*mint(mint1::mod); rep(i,n){ ull a=d0[i].v; ull b=(d1[i].v+mint1::mod-a)*r01.v%mint1::mod; ull c=((d2[i].v+mint2::mod-a)*r02r12.v+(mint2::mod-b)*r12.v)%mint2::mod; res[i].v=(a+b*w1.v+c*w2.v)%mint::mod; } return res; } template<class t,class mint> vc<t> sub_givenlength(const vc<mint>&x,const vc<mint>&y,bool same=false){ int s=si(x); assert(ispow2(s)); assert(si(y)==s); vc<t> z(s);rep(i,si(x))z[i]=x[i].v; inplace_fmt(z,false); if(!same){ vc<t> w(s);rep(i,si(y))w[i]=y[i].v; inplace_fmt(w,false); rep(i,s)z[i]*=w[i]; }else{ rep(i,s)z[i]*=z[i]; } inplace_fmt(z,true); return z; } template<class mint> vc<mint> multiply_givenlength(const vc<mint>&x,const vc<mint>&y,bool same=false){ auto d0=sub_givenlength<mint0>(x,y,same); auto d1=sub_givenlength<mint1>(x,y,same); auto d2=sub_givenlength<mint2>(x,y,same); int n=si(d0); vc<mint> res(n); static const mint1 r01=mint1(mint0::mod).inv(); static const mint2 r02=mint2(mint0::mod).inv(); static const mint2 r12=mint2(mint1::mod).inv(); static const mint2 r02r12=r02*r12; static const mint w1=mint(mint0::mod); static const mint w2=w1*mint(mint1::mod); rep(i,n){ ull a=d0[i].v; ull b=(d1[i].v+mint1::mod-a)*r01.v%mint1::mod; ull c=((d2[i].v+mint2::mod-a)*r02r12.v+(mint2::mod-b)*r12.v)%mint2::mod; res[i].v=(a+b*w1.v+c*w2.v)%mint::mod; } return res; } } using arbitrary_convolution::multiply; using arbitrary_convolution::multiply_givenlength; #endif //UTPC2021 C namespace integer_convolution{ extern constexpr modinfo base0{1045430273,3};//2^20 * 997 + 1 extern constexpr modinfo base1{1051721729,6};//2^20 * 1003 + 1 //extern constexpr modinfo base0{469762049,3};//2^26 * 7 + 1 //extern constexpr modinfo base1{754974721,11};//2^24 * 45 + 1 using mint0=modular<base0>; using mint1=modular<base1>; template<class t> vc<t> sub(const vi&x,const vi&y,bool same=false){ int n=si(x)+si(y)-1; int s=1; while(s<n)s*=2; vc<t> z(s);rep(i,si(x))z[i]=x[i]; inplace_fmt(z,false); if(!same){ vc<t> w(s);rep(i,si(y))w[i]=y[i]; inplace_fmt(w,false); rep(i,s)z[i]*=w[i]; }else{ rep(i,s)z[i]*=z[i]; } inplace_fmt(z,true);z.resize(n); return z; } vi multiply(const vi&x,const vi&y,bool same=false){ auto d0=sub<mint0>(x,y,same); auto d1=sub<mint1>(x,y,same); const mint1 r=mint1(mint0::mod).inv(); const ll v=ll(mint0::mod)*mint1::mod; int n=si(d0); vi res(n); rep(i,n){ res[i]=d0[i].v+(r*(d1[i]-d0[i].v)).v*(ull)mint0::mod; if(res[i]>v/2)res[i]-=v; } return res; } } //最大で 1<<mx のサイズの fft が登場! template<class mint> vc<mint> large_convolution(const vc<mint>&a,const vc<mint>&b,int mx){ int n=si(a),m=si(b); vc<mint> c(n+m-1); int len=1<<(mx-1); for(int i=0;i<n;i+=len){ for(int j=0;j<n;j+=len){ int x=min(len,n-i),y=min(len,m-j); auto d=multiply(vc<mint>(a.bg+i,a.bg+i+x),vc<mint>(b.bg+j,b.bg+j+y)); rep(k,si(d)) c[i+j+k]+=d[k]; } } return c; } //input A: N 次,B ?,M //output D: M 次多項式 //C を M 次多項式として //[x^N] A*B*C = [x^M] D*C //となるような D を返す //CF796F template<class mint> vc<mint> transpose_advance(const vc<mint>&a,const vc<mint>&b,int m){ int n=si(a)-1; auto d=multiply(a,b); vc<mint> res(m+1); if(n>=m){ rep(i,m+1)res[i]=d[i+n-m]; }else{ rng(i,m-n,m+1)res[i]=d[i+n-m]; } return res; } template<class mint> void chmult(vc<mint>&x,const vc<mint>&y,int s){ x=multiply(move(x),y); x.resize(s); } #ifndef DYNAMIC_MOD extern constexpr modinfo base{998244353,3}; //extern constexpr modinfo base{1000000007,0}; //modinfo base{1,0}; #ifdef USE_GOOD_MOD static_assert(base.mod==998244353); #endif #else modinfo base(1,0); extern constexpr modinfo base107(1000000007,0); using mint107=modular<base107>; #endif using mint=modular<base>; mint parity(int i){ return i%2==0?1:-1; } #ifdef LOCAL const int vmax=1010; #else const int vmax=(1<<21)+10; #endif mint fact[vmax],finv[vmax],invs[vmax]; void initfact(){ fact[0]=1; rng(i,1,vmax){ fact[i]=fact[i-1]*i; } finv[vmax-1]=fact[vmax-1].inv(); for(int i=vmax-2;i>=0;i--){ finv[i]=finv[i+1]*(i+1); } for(int i=vmax-1;i>=1;i--){ invs[i]=finv[i]*fact[i-1]; } } mint choose(int n,int k){ return fact[n]*finv[n-k]*finv[k]; } mint binom(int a,int b){ return fact[a+b]*finv[a]*finv[b]; } mint catalan(int n){ return binom(n,n)-(n-1>=0?binom(n-1,n+1):0); } /* const int vmax=110; mint binbuf[vmax][vmax]; mint choose(int n,int k){ return binbuf[n-k][k]; } mint binom(int a,int b){ return binbuf[a][b]; } void initfact(){ binbuf[0][0]=1; rep(i,vmax)rep(j,vmax){ if(i)binbuf[i][j]+=binbuf[i-1][j]; if(j)binbuf[i][j]+=binbuf[i][j-1]; } } */ mint p2[vmax],p2inv[vmax]; void initp2(){ p2[0]=1; rep(i,vmax-1)p2[i+1]=p2[i]*2; p2inv[vmax-1]=p2[vmax-1].inv(); per(i,vmax-1)p2inv[i]=p2inv[i+1]*2; } //verify yosupo vc<mint> sampling_shift(vc<mint> a,mint c,int m){ int n=si(a); rep(i,n)a[i]*=finv[i]; vc<mint> b(finv,finv+n); rep(i,n)b[i]*=parity(i); chmult(a,b,n); rep(i,n)a[i]*=fact[i]; reverse(all(a)); mint w=1; rep(i,n){ b[i]=finv[i]*w; w*=(c-i); } chmult(a,b,n); reverse(all(a)); rep(i,n)a[i]*=finv[i]; a.resize(m); b.resize(m); rep(i,m)b[i]=finv[i]; chmult(a,b,m); rep(i,m)a[i]*=fact[i]; return a; } void extend_poly(vc<mint>&a,int m){ int n=si(a); rep(i,n)a[i]*=finv[i]; vc<mint> b(finv,finv+n); rep(i,n)b[i]*=parity(i); chmult(a,b,n); a.resize(m); b.resize(m); rep(i,m)b[i]=finv[i]; chmult(a,b,m); rep(i,m)a[i]*=fact[i]; } void extend_polys(vvc<mint>&as,int m){ int n=si(as[0]); for(auto&a:as)assert(si(a)==n); for(auto&a:as)rep(i,n)a[i]*=finv[i]; vc<mint> b(finv,finv+n); rep(i,n)b[i]*=parity(i); for(auto&a:as)chmult(a,b,n); for(auto&a:as)a.resize(m); b.resize(m); rep(i,m)b[i]=finv[i]; for(auto&a:as)chmult(a,b,m); for(auto&a:as)rep(i,m)a[i]*=fact[i]; } struct large_factorial{ int s; vc<mint> x; large_factorial():s(1),x(1,1){ while(sq(s)<mint::mod-1){ extend_poly(x,4*s); rep(i,2*s)x[i]=x[i*2]*(s*(2*i+1)+1)*x[i*2+1]; x.resize(s*=2); } rep(i,s)x[i]*=i*s+1; } mint getfact(int i){ int p=i/s; mint res=1; rep(j,p)res*=x[j]; rng(j,p*s,i)res*=j+1; return res; } }; int mode=1; void case1(int,int){ } void case2(int n,int k){ /*mint x=1,y=0; rep(i,k){ mint tmp=x; x=(2*n-2*i)*x+(n-(i-1)*invs[2])*i*y; y=tmp; } print(x);*/ vvc<mint> a(4); rep(i,3){ a[0].pb(2*n-2*i); a[1].pb((n-(i-1)*invs[2])*i); a[2].pb(1); a[3].pb(0); } int s=1; while(s*(2*s+1)<k){ extend_polys(a,8*s+2); rep(i,4*s+1){ mint v[2][2]; rep(x,2)rep(y,2)rep(z,2) v[x][z]+=a[x*2+y][i*2+1]*a[y*2+z][i*2]; rep(x,2)rep(y,2) a[x*2+y][i]=v[x][y]; } rep(j,4)a[j].resize(4*s+1); s*=2; } int p=k/s; mint v[2]{1,0}; rep(i,p){ mint w[2]; rep(x,2)rep(y,2) w[x]+=a[x*2+y][i]*v[y]; swap(v,w); } rng(i,p*s,k){ mint tmp=v[0]; v[0]=(2*n-2*i)*v[0]+(n-(i-1)*invs[2])*i*v[1]; v[1]=tmp; } print(v[0]); } void slv(){ int n,k;cin>>n>>k; if(k>=mint::mod-1)return print(0); n%=mint::mod; if(mode==1){ assert(0); case1(n,k); }else{ case2(n,k); } } signed main(){ cin.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(0); cout<<fixed<<setprecision(20); initfact(); int t;cin>>t; if(t<=5)mode=2; rep(_,t)slv(); }