結果
| 問題 |
No.2231 Surprising Flash!
|
| コンテスト | |
| ユーザー |
 NyaanNyaan
|
| 提出日時 | 2023-02-24 21:48:26 |
| 言語 | C++17 (gcc 13.3.0 + boost 1.87.0) |
| 結果 |
WA
|
| 実行時間 | - |
| コード長 | 22,090 bytes |
| コンパイル時間 | 3,317 ms |
| コンパイル使用メモリ | 294,468 KB |
| 最終ジャッジ日時 | 2025-02-10 20:50:40 |
|
ジャッジサーバーID （参考情報） |
judge3 / judge4 |
（要ログイン）
| ファイルパターン | 結果 |
|---|---|
| sample | AC * 1 |
| other | AC * 11 WA * 33 |
ソースコード
/**
* date : 2023-02-24 21:48:18
*/
#define NDEBUG
using namespace std;
// intrinstic
#include <immintrin.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <array>
#include <bitset>
#include <cassert>
#include <cctype>
#include <cfenv>
#include <cfloat>
#include <chrono>
#include <cinttypes>
#include <climits>
#include <cmath>
#include <complex>
#include <cstdarg>
#include <cstddef>
#include <cstdint>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <deque>
#include <fstream>
#include <functional>
#include <initializer_list>
#include <iomanip>
#include <ios>
#include <iostream>
#include <istream>
#include <iterator>
#include <limits>
#include <list>
#include <map>
#include <memory>
#include <new>
#include <numeric>
#include <ostream>
#include <queue>
#include <random>
#include <set>
#include <sstream>
#include <stack>
#include <streambuf>
#include <string>
#include <tuple>
#include <type_traits>
#include <typeinfo>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <unordered_set>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
// utility
namespace Nyaan {
using ll = long long;
using i64 = long long;
using u64 = unsigned long long;
using i128 = __int128_t;
using u128 = __uint128_t;
template <typename T>
using V = vector<T>;
template <typename T>
using VV = vector<vector<T>>;
using vi = vector<int>;
using vl = vector<long long>;
using vd = V<double>;
using vs = V<string>;
using vvi = vector<vector<int>>;
using vvl = vector<vector<long long>>;
template <typename T, typename U>
struct P : pair<T, U> {
template <typename... Args>
P(Args... args) : pair<T, U>(args...) {}
using pair<T, U>::first;
using pair<T, U>::second;
P &operator+=(const P &r) {
first += r.first;
second += r.second;
return *this;
}
P &operator-=(const P &r) {
first -= r.first;
second -= r.second;
return *this;
}
P &operator*=(const P &r) {
first *= r.first;
second *= r.second;
return *this;
}
template <typename S>
P &operator*=(const S &r) {
first *= r, second *= r;
return *this;
}
P operator+(const P &r) const { return P(*this) += r; }
P operator-(const P &r) const { return P(*this) -= r; }
P operator*(const P &r) const { return P(*this) *= r; }
template <typename S>
P operator*(const S &r) const {
return P(*this) *= r;
}
P operator-() const { return P{-first, -second}; }
};
using pl = P<ll, ll>;
using pi = P<int, int>;
using vp = V<pl>;
constexpr int inf = 1001001001;
constexpr long long infLL = 4004004004004004004LL;
template <typename T>
int sz(const T &t) {
return t.size();
}
template <typename T, typename U>
inline bool amin(T &x, U y) {
return (y < x) ? (x = y, true) : false;
}
template <typename T, typename U>
inline bool amax(T &x, U y) {
return (x < y) ? (x = y, true) : false;
}
template <typename T>
inline T Max(const vector<T> &v) {
return *max_element(begin(v), end(v));
}
template <typename T>
inline T Min(const vector<T> &v) {
return *min_element(begin(v), end(v));
}
template <typename T>
inline long long Sum(const vector<T> &v) {
return accumulate(begin(v), end(v), 0LL);
}
template <typename T>
int lb(const vector<T> &v, const T &a) {
return lower_bound(begin(v), end(v), a) - begin(v);
}
template <typename T>
int ub(const vector<T> &v, const T &a) {
return upper_bound(begin(v), end(v), a) - begin(v);
}
constexpr long long TEN(int n) {
long long ret = 1, x = 10;
for (; n; x *= x, n >>= 1) ret *= (n & 1 ? x : 1);
return ret;
}
template <typename T, typename U>
pair<T, U> mkp(const T &t, const U &u) {
return make_pair(t, u);
}
template <typename T>
vector<T> mkrui(const vector<T> &v, bool rev = false) {
vector<T> ret(v.size() + 1);
if (rev) {
for (int i = int(v.size()) - 1; i >= 0; i--) ret[i] = v[i] + ret[i + 1];
} else {
for (int i = 0; i < int(v.size()); i++) ret[i + 1] = ret[i] + v[i];
}
return ret;
};
template <typename T>
vector<T> mkuni(const vector<T> &v) {
vector<T> ret(v);
sort(ret.begin(), ret.end());
ret.erase(unique(ret.begin(), ret.end()), ret.end());
return ret;
}
template <typename F>
vector<int> mkord(int N,F f) {
vector<int> ord(N);
iota(begin(ord), end(ord), 0);
sort(begin(ord), end(ord), f);
return ord;
}
template <typename T>
vector<int> mkinv(vector<T> &v) {
int max_val = *max_element(begin(v), end(v));
vector<int> inv(max_val + 1, -1);
for (int i = 0; i < (int)v.size(); i++) inv[v[i]] = i;
return inv;
}
vector<int> mkiota(int n) {
vector<int> ret(n);
iota(begin(ret), end(ret), 0);
return ret;
}
template <typename T>
T mkrev(const T &v) {
T w{v};
reverse(begin(w), end(w));
return w;
}
template <typename T>
bool nxp(vector<T> &v) {
return next_permutation(begin(v), end(v));
}
template <typename T>
using minpq = priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T>>;
} // namespace Nyaan
// bit operation
namespace Nyaan {
__attribute__((target("popcnt"))) inline int popcnt(const u64 &a) {
return _mm_popcnt_u64(a);
}
inline int lsb(const u64 &a) { return a ? __builtin_ctzll(a) : 64; }
inline int ctz(const u64 &a) { return a ? __builtin_ctzll(a) : 64; }
inline int msb(const u64 &a) { return a ? 63 - __builtin_clzll(a) : -1; }
template <typename T>
inline int gbit(const T &a, int i) {
return (a >> i) & 1;
}
template <typename T>
inline void sbit(T &a, int i, bool b) {
if (gbit(a, i) != b) a ^= T(1) << i;
}
constexpr long long PW(int n) { return 1LL << n; }
constexpr long long MSK(int n) { return (1LL << n) - 1; }
} // namespace Nyaan
// inout
namespace Nyaan {
template <typename T, typename U>
ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const pair<T, U> &p) {
os << p.first << " " << p.second;
return os;
}
template <typename T, typename U>
istream &operator>>(istream &is, pair<T, U> &p) {
is >> p.first >> p.second;
return is;
}
template <typename T>
ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<T> &v) {
int s = (int)v.size();
for (int i = 0; i < s; i++) os << (i ? " " : "") << v[i];
return os;
}
template <typename T>
istream &operator>>(istream &is, vector<T> &v) {
for (auto &x : v) is >> x;
return is;
}
istream &operator>>(istream &is, __int128_t &x) {
string S;
is >> S;
x = 0;
int flag = 0;
for (auto &c : S) {
if (c == '-') {
flag = true;
continue;
}
x *= 10;
x += c - '0';
}
if (flag) x = -x;
return is;
}
istream &operator>>(istream &is, __uint128_t &x) {
string S;
is >> S;
x = 0;
for (auto &c : S) {
x *= 10;
x += c - '0';
}
return is;
}
ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, __int128_t x) {
if (x == 0) return os << 0;
if (x < 0) os << '-', x = -x;
string S;
while (x) S.push_back('0' + x % 10), x /= 10;
reverse(begin(S), end(S));
return os << S;
}
ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, __uint128_t x) {
if (x == 0) return os << 0;
string S;
while (x) S.push_back('0' + x % 10), x /= 10;
reverse(begin(S), end(S));
return os << S;
}
void in() {}
template <typename T, class... U>
void in(T &t, U &...u) {
cin >> t;
in(u...);
}
void out() { cout << "\n"; }
template <typename T, class... U, char sep = ' '>
void out(const T &t, const U &...u) {
cout << t;
if (sizeof...(u)) cout << sep;
out(u...);
}
void outr() {}
template <typename T, class... U, char sep = ' '>
void outr(const T &t, const U &...u) {
cout << t;
outr(u...);
}
struct IoSetupNya {
IoSetupNya() {
cin.tie(nullptr);
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cout << fixed << setprecision(15);
cerr << fixed << setprecision(7);
}
} iosetupnya;
} // namespace Nyaan
// debug
#ifdef NyaanDebug
#define trc(...) (void(0))
#else
#define trc(...) (void(0))
#endif
#ifdef NyaanLocal
#define trc2(...) (void(0))
#else
#define trc2(...) (void(0))
#endif
// macro
#define each(x, v) for (auto&& x : v)
#define each2(x, y, v) for (auto&& [x, y] : v)
#define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
#define rep(i, N) for (long long i = 0; i < (long long)(N); i++)
#define repr(i, N) for (long long i = (long long)(N)-1; i >= 0; i--)
#define rep1(i, N) for (long long i = 1; i <= (long long)(N); i++)
#define repr1(i, N) for (long long i = (N); (long long)(i) > 0; i--)
#define reg(i, a, b) for (long long i = (a); i < (b); i++)
#define regr(i, a, b) for (long long i = (b)-1; i >= (a); i--)
#define fi first
#define se second
#define ini(...) \
int __VA_ARGS__; \
in(__VA_ARGS__)
#define inl(...) \
long long __VA_ARGS__; \
in(__VA_ARGS__)
#define ins(...) \
string __VA_ARGS__; \
in(__VA_ARGS__)
#define in2(s, t) \
for (int i = 0; i < (int)s.size(); i++) { \
in(s[i], t[i]); \
}
#define in3(s, t, u) \
for (int i = 0; i < (int)s.size(); i++) { \
in(s[i], t[i], u[i]); \
}
#define in4(s, t, u, v) \
for (int i = 0; i < (int)s.size(); i++) { \
in(s[i], t[i], u[i], v[i]); \
}
#define die(...) \
do { \
Nyaan::out(__VA_ARGS__); \
return; \
} while (0)
namespace Nyaan {
void solve();
}
int main() { Nyaan::solve(); }
//
template <uint32_t mod>
struct LazyMontgomeryModInt {
using mint = LazyMontgomeryModInt;
using i32 = int32_t;
using u32 = uint32_t;
using u64 = uint64_t;
static constexpr u32 get_r() {
u32 ret = mod;
for (i32 i = 0; i < 4; ++i) ret *= 2 - mod * ret;
return ret;
}
static constexpr u32 r = get_r();
static constexpr u32 n2 = -u64(mod) % mod;
static_assert(r * mod == 1, "invalid, r * mod != 1");
static_assert(mod < (1 << 30), "invalid, mod >= 2 ^ 30");
static_assert((mod & 1) == 1, "invalid, mod % 2 == 0");
u32 a;
constexpr LazyMontgomeryModInt() : a(0) {}
constexpr LazyMontgomeryModInt(const int64_t &b)
: a(reduce(u64(b % mod + mod) * n2)){};
static constexpr u32 reduce(const u64 &b) {
return (b + u64(u32(b) * u32(-r)) * mod) >> 32;
}
constexpr mint &operator+=(const mint &b) {
if (i32(a += b.a - 2 * mod) < 0) a += 2 * mod;
return *this;
}
constexpr mint &operator-=(const mint &b) {
if (i32(a -= b.a) < 0) a += 2 * mod;
return *this;
}
constexpr mint &operator*=(const mint &b) {
a = reduce(u64(a) * b.a);
return *this;
}
constexpr mint &operator/=(const mint &b) {
*this *= b.inverse();
return *this;
}
constexpr mint operator+(const mint &b) const { return mint(*this) += b; }
constexpr mint operator-(const mint &b) const { return mint(*this) -= b; }
constexpr mint operator*(const mint &b) const { return mint(*this) *= b; }
constexpr mint operator/(const mint &b) const { return mint(*this) /= b; }
constexpr bool operator==(const mint &b) const {
return (a >= mod ? a - mod : a) == (b.a >= mod ? b.a - mod : b.a);
}
constexpr bool operator!=(const mint &b) const {
return (a >= mod ? a - mod : a) != (b.a >= mod ? b.a - mod : b.a);
}
constexpr mint operator-() const { return mint() - mint(*this); }
constexpr mint pow(u64 n) const {
mint ret(1), mul(*this);
while (n > 0) {
if (n & 1) ret *= mul;
mul *= mul;
n >>= 1;
}
return ret;
}
constexpr mint inverse() const { return pow(mod - 2); }
friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const mint &b) {
return os << b.get();
}
friend istream &operator>>(istream &is, mint &b) {
int64_t t;
is >> t;
b = LazyMontgomeryModInt<mod>(t);
return (is);
}
constexpr u32 get() const {
u32 ret = reduce(a);
return ret >= mod ? ret - mod : ret;
}
static constexpr u32 get_mod() { return mod; }
};
template <typename mint>
struct NTT {
static constexpr uint32_t get_pr() {
uint32_t _mod = mint::get_mod();
using u64 = uint64_t;
u64 ds[32] = {};
int idx = 0;
u64 m = _mod - 1;
for (u64 i = 2; i * i <= m; ++i) {
if (m % i == 0) {
ds[idx++] = i;
while (m % i == 0) m /= i;
}
}
if (m != 1) ds[idx++] = m;
uint32_t _pr = 2;
while (1) {
int flg = 1;
for (int i = 0; i < idx; ++i) {
u64 a = _pr, b = (_mod - 1) / ds[i], r = 1;
while (b) {
if (b & 1) r = r * a % _mod;
a = a * a % _mod;
b >>= 1;
}
if (r == 1) {
flg = 0;
break;
}
}
if (flg == 1) break;
++_pr;
}
return _pr;
};
static constexpr uint32_t mod = mint::get_mod();
static constexpr uint32_t pr = get_pr();
static constexpr int level = __builtin_ctzll(mod - 1);
mint dw[level], dy[level];
void setwy(int k) {
mint w[level], y[level];
w[k - 1] = mint(pr).pow((mod - 1) / (1 << k));
y[k - 1] = w[k - 1].inverse();
for (int i = k - 2; i > 0; --i)
w[i] = w[i + 1] * w[i + 1], y[i] = y[i + 1] * y[i + 1];
dw[1] = w[1], dy[1] = y[1], dw[2] = w[2], dy[2] = y[2];
for (int i = 3; i < k; ++i) {
dw[i] = dw[i - 1] * y[i - 2] * w[i];
dy[i] = dy[i - 1] * w[i - 2] * y[i];
}
}
NTT() { setwy(level); }
void fft4(vector<mint> &a, int k) {
if ((int)a.size() <= 1) return;
if (k == 1) {
mint a1 = a[1];
a[1] = a[0] - a[1];
a[0] = a[0] + a1;
return;
}
if (k & 1) {
int v = 1 << (k - 1);
for (int j = 0; j < v; ++j) {
mint ajv = a[j + v];
a[j + v] = a[j] - ajv;
a[j] += ajv;
}
}
int u = 1 << (2 + (k & 1));
int v = 1 << (k - 2 - (k & 1));
mint one = mint(1);
mint imag = dw[1];
while (v) {
// jh = 0
{
int j0 = 0;
int j1 = v;
int j2 = j1 + v;
int j3 = j2 + v;
for (; j0 < v; ++j0, ++j1, ++j2, ++j3) {
mint t0 = a[j0], t1 = a[j1], t2 = a[j2], t3 = a[j3];
mint t0p2 = t0 + t2, t1p3 = t1 + t3;
mint t0m2 = t0 - t2, t1m3 = (t1 - t3) * imag;
a[j0] = t0p2 + t1p3, a[j1] = t0p2 - t1p3;
a[j2] = t0m2 + t1m3, a[j3] = t0m2 - t1m3;
}
}
// jh >= 1
mint ww = one, xx = one * dw[2], wx = one;
for (int jh = 4; jh < u;) {
ww = xx * xx, wx = ww * xx;
int j0 = jh * v;
int je = j0 + v;
int j2 = je + v;
for (; j0 < je; ++j0, ++j2) {
mint t0 = a[j0], t1 = a[j0 + v] * xx, t2 = a[j2] * ww,
t3 = a[j2 + v] * wx;
mint t0p2 = t0 + t2, t1p3 = t1 + t3;
mint t0m2 = t0 - t2, t1m3 = (t1 - t3) * imag;
a[j0] = t0p2 + t1p3, a[j0 + v] = t0p2 - t1p3;
a[j2] = t0m2 + t1m3, a[j2 + v] = t0m2 - t1m3;
}
xx *= dw[__builtin_ctzll((jh += 4))];
}
u <<= 2;
v >>= 2;
}
}
void ifft4(vector<mint> &a, int k) {
if ((int)a.size() <= 1) return;
if (k == 1) {
mint a1 = a[1];
a[1] = a[0] - a[1];
a[0] = a[0] + a1;
return;
}
int u = 1 << (k - 2);
int v = 1;
mint one = mint(1);
mint imag = dy[1];
while (u) {
// jh = 0
{
int j0 = 0;
int j1 = v;
int j2 = v + v;
int j3 = j2 + v;
for (; j0 < v; ++j0, ++j1, ++j2, ++j3) {
mint t0 = a[j0], t1 = a[j1], t2 = a[j2], t3 = a[j3];
mint t0p1 = t0 + t1, t2p3 = t2 + t3;
mint t0m1 = t0 - t1, t2m3 = (t2 - t3) * imag;
a[j0] = t0p1 + t2p3, a[j2] = t0p1 - t2p3;
a[j1] = t0m1 + t2m3, a[j3] = t0m1 - t2m3;
}
}
// jh >= 1
mint ww = one, xx = one * dy[2], yy = one;
u <<= 2;
for (int jh = 4; jh < u;) {
ww = xx * xx, yy = xx * imag;
int j0 = jh * v;
int je = j0 + v;
int j2 = je + v;
for (; j0 < je; ++j0, ++j2) {
mint t0 = a[j0], t1 = a[j0 + v], t2 = a[j2], t3 = a[j2 + v];
mint t0p1 = t0 + t1, t2p3 = t2 + t3;
mint t0m1 = (t0 - t1) * xx, t2m3 = (t2 - t3) * yy;
a[j0] = t0p1 + t2p3, a[j2] = (t0p1 - t2p3) * ww;
a[j0 + v] = t0m1 + t2m3, a[j2 + v] = (t0m1 - t2m3) * ww;
}
xx *= dy[__builtin_ctzll(jh += 4)];
}
u >>= 4;
v <<= 2;
}
if (k & 1) {
u = 1 << (k - 1);
for (int j = 0; j < u; ++j) {
mint ajv = a[j] - a[j + u];
a[j] += a[j + u];
a[j + u] = ajv;
}
}
}
void ntt(vector<mint> &a) {
if ((int)a.size() <= 1) return;
fft4(a, __builtin_ctz(a.size()));
}
void intt(vector<mint> &a) {
if ((int)a.size() <= 1) return;
ifft4(a, __builtin_ctz(a.size()));
mint iv = mint(a.size()).inverse();
for (auto &x : a) x *= iv;
}
vector<mint> multiply(const vector<mint> &a, const vector<mint> &b) {
int l = a.size() + b.size() - 1;
if (min<int>(a.size(), b.size()) <= 40) {
vector<mint> s(l);
for (int i = 0; i < (int)a.size(); ++i)
for (int j = 0; j < (int)b.size(); ++j) s[i + j] += a[i] * b[j];
return s;
}
int k = 2, M = 4;
while (M < l) M <<= 1, ++k;
setwy(k);
vector<mint> s(M), t(M);
for (int i = 0; i < (int)a.size(); ++i) s[i] = a[i];
for (int i = 0; i < (int)b.size(); ++i) t[i] = b[i];
fft4(s, k);
fft4(t, k);
for (int i = 0; i < M; ++i) s[i] *= t[i];
ifft4(s, k);
s.resize(l);
mint invm = mint(M).inverse();
for (int i = 0; i < l; ++i) s[i] *= invm;
return s;
}
void ntt_doubling(vector<mint> &a) {
int M = (int)a.size();
auto b = a;
intt(b);
mint r = 1, zeta = mint(pr).pow((mint::get_mod() - 1) / (M << 1));
for (int i = 0; i < M; i++) b[i] *= r, r *= zeta;
ntt(b);
copy(begin(b), end(b), back_inserter(a));
}
};
namespace ArbitraryNTT {
using i64 = int64_t;
using u128 = __uint128_t;
constexpr int32_t m0 = 167772161;
constexpr int32_t m1 = 469762049;
constexpr int32_t m2 = 754974721;
using mint0 = LazyMontgomeryModInt<m0>;
using mint1 = LazyMontgomeryModInt<m1>;
using mint2 = LazyMontgomeryModInt<m2>;
constexpr int r01 = mint1(m0).inverse().get();
constexpr int r02 = mint2(m0).inverse().get();
constexpr int r12 = mint2(m1).inverse().get();
constexpr int r02r12 = i64(r02) * r12 % m2;
constexpr i64 w1 = m0;
constexpr i64 w2 = i64(m0) * m1;
template <typename T, typename submint>
vector<submint> mul(const vector<T> &a, const vector<T> &b) {
static NTT<submint> ntt;
vector<submint> s(a.size()), t(b.size());
for (int i = 0; i < (int)a.size(); ++i) s[i] = i64(a[i] % submint::get_mod());
for (int i = 0; i < (int)b.size(); ++i) t[i] = i64(b[i] % submint::get_mod());
return ntt.multiply(s, t);
}
template <typename T>
vector<int> multiply(const vector<T> &s, const vector<T> &t, int mod) {
auto d0 = mul<T, mint0>(s, t);
auto d1 = mul<T, mint1>(s, t);
auto d2 = mul<T, mint2>(s, t);
int n = d0.size();
vector<int> ret(n);
const int W1 = w1 % mod;
const int W2 = w2 % mod;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
int n1 = d1[i].get(), n2 = d2[i].get(), a = d0[i].get();
int b = i64(n1 + m1 - a) * r01 % m1;
int c = (i64(n2 + m2 - a) * r02r12 + i64(m2 - b) * r12) % m2;
ret[i] = (i64(a) + i64(b) * W1 + i64(c) * W2) % mod;
}
return ret;
}
template <typename mint>
vector<mint> multiply(const vector<mint> &a, const vector<mint> &b) {
if (a.size() == 0 && b.size() == 0) return {};
if (min<int>(a.size(), b.size()) < 128) {
vector<mint> ret(a.size() + b.size() - 1);
for (int i = 0; i < (int)a.size(); ++i)
for (int j = 0; j < (int)b.size(); ++j) ret[i + j] += a[i] * b[j];
return ret;
}
vector<int> s(a.size()), t(b.size());
for (int i = 0; i < (int)a.size(); ++i) s[i] = a[i].get();
for (int i = 0; i < (int)b.size(); ++i) t[i] = b[i].get();
vector<int> u = multiply<int>(s, t, mint::get_mod());
vector<mint> ret(u.size());
for (int i = 0; i < (int)u.size(); ++i) ret[i] = mint(u[i]);
return ret;
}
template <typename T>
vector<u128> multiply_u128(const vector<T> &s, const vector<T> &t) {
if (s.size() == 0 && t.size() == 0) return {};
if (min<int>(s.size(), t.size()) < 128) {
vector<u128> ret(s.size() + t.size() - 1);
for (int i = 0; i < (int)s.size(); ++i)
for (int j = 0; j < (int)t.size(); ++j) ret[i + j] += i64(s[i]) * t[j];
return ret;
}
auto d0 = mul<T, mint0>(s, t);
auto d1 = mul<T, mint1>(s, t);
auto d2 = mul<T, mint2>(s, t);
int n = d0.size();
vector<u128> ret(n);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
i64 n1 = d1[i].get(), n2 = d2[i].get();
i64 a = d0[i].get();
i64 b = (n1 + m1 - a) * r01 % m1;
i64 c = ((n2 + m2 - a) * r02r12 + (m2 - b) * r12) % m2;
ret[i] = a + b * w1 + u128(c) * w2;
}
return ret;
}
} // namespace ArbitraryNTT
using namespace Nyaan;
void q() {
ini(N, M);
ins(S1, S2);
vvl SS;
rep(t, 2) {
vl A(N), B(M), C(N), D(M);
rep(i, N) {
if (t == 0) {
A[i] = S1[i] == '?' ? 0 : S1[i];
C[i] = S1[i] == '?' ? 0 : 1;
} else {
A[i] = S1[i];
C[i] = 1;
}
}
rep(i, M) {
if (t == 0) {
B[i] = S2[i];
D[i] = 1;
} else {
B[i] = S2[i] == 'a' ? 0 : S2[i];
D[i] = S2[i] == 'a' ? 0 : 1;
}
}
// i 文字目以降が一致
// F(i) = sum_{0<=j<M} C_{i+j} D_j (A_{i+j} - B_j)^2 = 0
vl A1(N), A2(N), A3(N);
vl B1(M), B2(M), B3(M);
rep(i, N) {
A1[i] = C[i] * A[i] * A[i];
A2[i] = C[i] * A[i] * (-2);
A3[i] = C[i];
}
rep(i, M) {
B1[i] = D[i];
B2[i] = D[i] * B[i];
B3[i] = D[i] * B[i] * B[i];
}
reverse(all(B1)), reverse(all(B2)), reverse(all(B3));
auto AB1 = ArbitraryNTT::multiply_u128(A1, B1);
auto AB2 = ArbitraryNTT::multiply_u128(A2, B2);
auto AB3 = ArbitraryNTT::multiply_u128(A3, B3);
vl S(sz(AB1));
rep(i, sz(S)) S[i] = AB1[i] + AB2[i] + AB3[i];
trc(S);
SS.push_back(S);
}
repr(i, N - M + 1) {
if (SS[0][i + M - 1] == 0 and SS[1][i + M - 1] == 0) {
rep(j, M) S1[j + i] = S2[j];
rep(j, N) if (S1[j] == '?') S1[j] = 'a';
die(S1);
}
}
repr(i, N - M + 1) {
if (SS[0][i + M - 1] == 0) {
rep(j, M) S1[j + i] = S2[j];
rep(j, N) if (S1[j] == '?') S1[j] = 'a';
die(S1);
}
}
die(-1);
}
void Nyaan::solve() {
int t = 1;
in(t);
while (t--) q();
}