結果

問題 No.399 動的な領主
ユーザー satanicsatanic
提出日時 2023-04-12 19:41:46
言語 C++17
(gcc 12.3.0 + boost 1.83.0)
結果
AC  
実行時間 890 ms / 2,000 ms
コード長 16,924 bytes
コンパイル時間 2,280 ms
コンパイル使用メモリ 161,676 KB
実行使用メモリ 20,864 KB
最終ジャッジ日時 2024-10-08 19:08:14
合計ジャッジ時間 10,774 ms
ジャッジサーバーID
(参考情報)
judge5 / judge2
このコードへのチャレンジ
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テストケース

テストケース表示
入力 結果 実行時間
実行使用メモリ
testcase_00 AC 2 ms
5,248 KB
testcase_01 AC 2 ms
5,248 KB
testcase_02 AC 2 ms
5,248 KB
testcase_03 AC 2 ms
5,248 KB
testcase_04 AC 4 ms
5,248 KB
testcase_05 AC 54 ms
5,248 KB
testcase_06 AC 857 ms
15,744 KB
testcase_07 AC 820 ms
15,744 KB
testcase_08 AC 859 ms
15,872 KB
testcase_09 AC 881 ms
15,872 KB
testcase_10 AC 7 ms
5,248 KB
testcase_11 AC 40 ms
5,248 KB
testcase_12 AC 590 ms
16,384 KB
testcase_13 AC 563 ms
16,256 KB
testcase_14 AC 181 ms
20,736 KB
testcase_15 AC 236 ms
20,864 KB
testcase_16 AC 385 ms
18,304 KB
testcase_17 AC 890 ms
15,872 KB
testcase_18 AC 861 ms
15,852 KB
権限があれば一括ダウンロードができます

ソースコード

diff #

//
//                               S i r o t a n   w a t c h e s   o v e r   y o u .
//
//                                          ...Jggg+J+JJJg@NQmgJa.....,       
//                                 ....gH@@@@HHB""""7"YYYYHMMMMMMM@@@@@@@Hma,.   
//                            ...JH@@MMHY"!                        ? __""YH@@@@N&...     
//                        ..JH@@HY"~                                          _TW@@@Mme.    
//                     .Jg@@#"=                                                   _TTM@@N..     
//                  .Jg@@MY!                                                          ?T@@@h,.   
//                .-@@@B!                                                                (TM@@@L     
//              .(H@MY                                                                      ?W@@@+    
//             .W@@@                                                                          .T@@@[       
//           .d@@M!                                                                             .T@@N,   
//          .d@M@'                                                                                -W@@o. 
//         (@@M\                                                                                    ?M@N,
//        -d@M%                    ..,                                      ..,                      j@@b  
//       d@@M=                     TM9                                      ?MD                       W@@[ 
//      .H@M:                                                                                         .W@H,
//      H@Ht                                                                                           ,@@#   
//     (@@M~                                                                                           .@@h.
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//      WH@N+.      .W@@@@MHB=                                                      .TWH@M@Hmc       .H@@M~    
//     .H@@@@N,      _!~                                                                            .d@@@N,   
//   .J@@#T@@@N,                                                                                  .d@@@@@@@b. 
//  (@@@@! .T@@@n,                                                                              .(H@@@H>.W@@@x  
// (@@@F      4@@@@MaJ.                                                                       .d@@@@Y77   4@@@r 
//.H@@P         ?TM@@@@N...                                                               .-JH@HMY=        d@@N,
//(@@@F             ?"WM@@@MQa-,.                                                  .(J(JN@@M#"             Z@@@L
// d@@H,                 (M@@@@@@@Ng&maJ....                           .. ...J.J+W@@@@@@HY!               .dH@b 
// ?M@@@N&.        ..(JW@@@MM"?7""TYHMH@@HH@@@@@HHHgkHagHa(mggdmmagH@H@@Q@@HMMMHY"7!TMM@@@HaJ,.        ..H@@@M^ 
//   ?"W@@@@MN@@@@@H@@MMY"                  _???!"= ?WMMBYYTMH=7""Y@""?"~^             _"YM@@@@@@@@MH@@@@@#"^ 
//       ?77WMMMYB""!                                                                        _7"WWMMMY"7=     

// need
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
// data structure
#include <bitset>
#include <map>
#include <queue>
#include <set>
#include <stack>
#include <string>
#include <cstring>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
#include <complex>
//#include <deque>
#include <valarray>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <unordered_set>
#include <array>
// etc
#include <cassert>
#include <cmath>
#include <functional>
#include <iomanip>
#include <chrono>
#include <random>
#include <numeric>
#include <fstream>

//std::ifstream ifs("AHC006/in/0000.txt");
//auto& scan_in = ifs;
auto& scan_in = std::cin;
auto& scan_out = std::cout;

// input
#define INIT std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false);std::cin.tie(0);
#define VAR(type, ...)type __VA_ARGS__;MACRO_VAR_Scan(__VA_ARGS__);
template<typename T> void MACRO_VAR_Scan(T& t) { scan_in >> t; }
template<typename First, typename...Rest>void MACRO_VAR_Scan(First& first, Rest& ...rest) { scan_in >> first; MACRO_VAR_Scan(rest...); }
#define VEC_ROW(type, n, ...)std::vector<type> __VA_ARGS__;MACRO_VEC_ROW_Init(n, __VA_ARGS__); for(int w_=0; w_<n; ++w_){MACRO_VEC_ROW_Scan(w_, __VA_ARGS__);}
template<typename T> void MACRO_VEC_ROW_Init(int n, T& t) { t.resize(n); }
template<typename First, typename...Rest>void MACRO_VEC_ROW_Init(int n, First& first, Rest& ...rest) { first.resize(n); MACRO_VEC_ROW_Init(n, rest...); }
template<typename T> void MACRO_VEC_ROW_Scan(int p, T& t) { scan_in >> t[p]; }
template<typename First, typename...Rest>void MACRO_VEC_ROW_Scan(int p, First& first, Rest& ...rest) { scan_in >> first[p]; MACRO_VEC_ROW_Scan(p, rest...); }
#define VEC(type, c, n) std::vector<type> c(n);for(auto& i:c)scan_in>>i;
#define MAT(type, c, m, n) std::vector<std::vector<type>> c(m, std::vector<type>(n));for(auto& R:c)for(auto& w:R)scan_in>>w;
// output
template<typename T>void MACRO_OUT(const T t) { scan_out << t; }
template<typename First, typename...Rest>void MACRO_OUT(const First first, const Rest...rest) { scan_out << first << ' '; MACRO_OUT(rest...); }
#define OUT(...) MACRO_OUT(__VA_ARGS__);
#define FOUT(n, dist) scan_out<<std::fixed<<std::setprecision(n)<<(dist);
#define SOUT(n, c, dist) scan_out<<std::setw(n)<<std::setfill(c)<<(dist);
#define VOUT(v) {auto tv_(v); for(size_t w_ = 0; w_ < tv_.size(); ++w_) {OUT(tv_[w_]);if(w_+1<tv_.size()){SP}}}
#define EOUT(...) do{ OUT(__VA_ARGS__)BR; exit(0); }while(0);
#define SP scan_out<<' ';
#define TAB scan_out<<'\t';
#define BR scan_out<<'\n';
#define SPBR(w, n) scan_out<<(w + 1 == n ? '\n' : ' ');
#define ENDL scan_out<<std::endl;
#define FLUSH scan_out<<std::flush;
#define SHOW(dist) {std::cerr << #dist << "\t: " << (dist) << '\n';}
// utility
#define ALL(a) (a).begin(),(a).end()
#define RALL(a) (a).rbegin(),(a).rend()
#define FOR(w, a, n) for(int w=(a);w<(n);++w)
#define REP(w, n) FOR(w, 0, n)
#define RFOR(w, a, n) for(int w=(n)-1;w>=(a);--w)
#define RREP(w, n) RFOR(w, 0, n)
#define FORC(w, a, n) for(char w=(a);w<(n);++w)
#define REPC(w, n) FORC(w, 0, n)
template<class S, class T, class U> bool IN(S a, T x, U b) { return a <= x && x < b; }
template<class T> inline bool CHMAX(T& a, const T b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } return false; }
template<class T> inline bool CHMIN(T& a, const T b) { if (a > b) { a = b; return true; } return false; }
// test
template<class T> using V = std::vector<T>;
template<class T> using VV = V<V<T>>;
//
//std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const __int128& t) {
//	if (t >= 1000000000000000000) {
//		os << (long long)(t / 1000000000000000000) << (long long)(t % 1000000000000000000);
//	}
//	else {
//		os << (long long)t;
//	}
//	return os;
//}
template<typename S, typename T>
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const std::pair<S, T>& p) {
	os << '(' << p.first << ',' << p.second << ')';
	return os;
}
template<typename T>
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const std::vector<T>& v) {
	os << '{';
	for (size_t i = 0; i < v.size(); ++i) {
		os << v[i];
		if (i + 1 < v.size()) os << ',';
	}
	os << '}';
	return os;
}
template<typename T>
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const std::set<T>& v) {
	os << '{';
	for (auto it = v.cbegin(); it != v.cend();) {
		os << *it << (++it == v.cend() ? '}' : ',');
	}
	return os;
}
template<typename S, typename T>
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const std::map<S, T>& m) {
	os << '{';
	for (auto it = m.cbegin(); it != m.cend();) { os << it->first << ':' << it->second; ++it; os << (it != m.cend() ? ',' : '}'); }
	return os;
}
template<typename T>
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, std::queue<T> q) {
	os << '<';
	while (!q.empty()) { os << q.front(); q.pop(); os << (q.empty() ? '<' : ','); }
	return os;
}
template<typename T>
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, std::stack<T> q) {
	os << '>';
	while (!q.empty()) { os << q.top(); q.pop(); os << (q.empty() ? ']' : ','); }
	return os;
}
namespace std {
	template<typename S, typename T> class numeric_limits<pair<S, T>> {
	public:
		static constexpr pair<S, T> max() noexcept { return { numeric_limits<S>::max(), numeric_limits<T>::max() }; }
		static constexpr pair<S, T> lowest() noexcept { return { numeric_limits<S>::lowest(), numeric_limits<T>::lowest() }; }
	};
}

// type/const
using i64 = long long;
using u64 = unsigned long long;
using ll = long long;
using ull = unsigned long long;
using ld = long double;
using PAIR = std::pair<int, int>;
constexpr int INFINT = (1 << 30) - 1;                    // 1.07x10^ 9
constexpr int INFINT_LIM = (1LL << 31) - 1;              // 2.15x10^ 9
constexpr long long INFLL = 1LL << 60;                          // 1.15x10^18
constexpr long long INFLL_LIM = (1LL << 62) - 1 + (1LL << 62);  // 9.22x10^18
constexpr double EPS = 1e-6;
constexpr int MOD = 998244353;
constexpr long double PI = 3.141592653589793238462643383279;
template<class T, size_t N> void FILL(T(&a)[N], const T& val) { for (auto& x : a) x = val; }
template<class ARY, size_t N, size_t M, class T> void FILL(ARY(&a)[N][M], const T& val) { for (auto& b : a) FILL(b, val); }
template<class T> void FILL(std::vector<T>& a, const T& val) { for (auto& x : a) x = val; }
template<class ARY, class T> void FILL(std::vector<std::vector<ARY>>& a, const T& val) { for (auto& b : a) FILL(b, val); }
// ------------>8------------------------>8------------

// ------------>8---------- LazySegmentTree ---------->8------------
namespace MonoidOfValue {
	template <class T> class sum {
	public:
		using value_type = T;
		inline static T op(const T& a, const T& b) { return a + b; }
		inline static value_type id() { return T(0); }
	};
	template <class T> class max {
	public:
		using value_type = T;
		inline static T op(const T& a, const T& b) { return (a < b) ? b : a; }
		inline static T id() { return std::numeric_limits<T>::lowest(); }
	};
	template <class T> class min {
	public:
		using value_type = T;
		inline static T op(const T& a, const T& b) { return (a < b) ? a : b; }
		inline static T id() { return std::numeric_limits<T>::max(); }
	};

	class MONOID {
	public:
		struct S { int x; };
		using T = S;
		using value_type = T;
		inline static T op(const T& l, const T& r) { return S{ 0 }; }
		inline static T id() { return S{ 0 }; }
	};
}
namespace MonoidOfOperator {
	template <class T> class add {
	public:
		using value_type = T;
		inline static T op(const T& a, const T& b) { return a + b; }
		inline static T id() { return T(0); }
	};
	template <class T> class upd {
	public:
		using value_type = T;
		inline static T op(const T& a, const T& b) { return b; }
		inline static T id() { return T(0); }
	};
}
namespace ApplyOperator {
	template <class T1, class T2> class RSQRAQ {
	public:
		inline static T1 op(const T1& a, const T2& b, int w) { return a + b * w; }
	};
	template <class T1, class T2> class RSQRUQ {
	public:
		inline static T1 op(const T1& a, const T2& b, int w) { return b * w; }
	};
	template <class T1, class T2> class RMQRAQ {
	public:
		inline static T1 op(const T1& a, const T2& b, int w) { return a + b; }
	};
	template <class T1, class T2> class RMQRUQ {
	public:
		inline static T1 op(const T1& a, const T2& b, int w) { return b; }
	};
}
template<class MonoidOfValue, class MonoidOfOperator, template<class, class> class ApplyOperator>
class LazySegmentTree {
private:
	using ValueType = typename MonoidOfValue::value_type;
	using OperatorType = typename MonoidOfOperator::value_type;
	using Applier = ApplyOperator<ValueType, OperatorType>;
	std::vector<ValueType> seg;
	std::vector<OperatorType> laz;
	std::vector<bool> isUpdated;
	int HEIGHT;
	int ARY_SIZE;

	void push(int k, int w) {
		if (!isUpdated[k]) {
			seg[k] = Applier::op(seg[k], laz[k], w);
			if (w > 1) {
				laz[(k << 1) + 0] = MonoidOfOperator::op(laz[(k << 1) + 0], laz[k]);
				laz[(k << 1) + 1] = MonoidOfOperator::op(laz[(k << 1) + 1], laz[k]);
				isUpdated[(k << 1) + 0] = false;
				isUpdated[(k << 1) + 1] = false;
			}
			isUpdated[k] = true;
			laz[k] = MonoidOfOperator::id();
		}
	}
	void update(int k, int w) {
		push(k, w);
		if (k < ARY_SIZE) {
			push((k << 1) + 0, w >> 1);
			push((k << 1) + 1, w >> 1);
			seg[k] = MonoidOfValue::op(seg[(k << 1) + 0], seg[(k << 1) + 1]);
		}
	}
public:
	LazySegmentTree(int n) {
		init(n);
	}
	LazySegmentTree(const std::vector<ValueType>& a) {
		init(a.size());
		std::copy(std::begin(a), std::end(a), std::begin(seg) + ARY_SIZE);
		for (int k = ARY_SIZE - 1; k > 0; --k) seg[k] = MonoidOfValue::op(seg[(k << 1) + 0], seg[(k << 1) + 1]);
	}
	void init(int n) {
		HEIGHT = 0;
		while ((1 << HEIGHT) < n) ++HEIGHT;
		ARY_SIZE = 1 << HEIGHT;
		seg.resize(ARY_SIZE << 1, MonoidOfValue::id());
		laz.resize(ARY_SIZE << 1, MonoidOfOperator::id());
		isUpdated.resize(ARY_SIZE << 1, true);
	}
	// ## update [l, r) with v
	void update(int l, int r, OperatorType v) {
		l += ARY_SIZE; r += ARY_SIZE;
		int L = l, R = r - 1;
		for (int i = HEIGHT; i >= 0; --i) push(L >> i, 1 << i), push(R >> i, 1 << i);
		while (l < r) {
			if (l & 1) laz[l] = MonoidOfOperator::op(laz[l], v), isUpdated[l] = false, ++l;
			if (r & 1) --r, laz[r] = MonoidOfOperator::op(laz[r], v), isUpdated[r] = false;
			l >>= 1; r >>= 1;
		}
		for (int i = 1; i <= HEIGHT; ++i) {
			push(L >> i, 1 << i), push(R >> i, 1 << i);
			update(L >> i, 1 << i), update(R >> i, 1 << i);
		}
	}
	// ## return SUM/MAX/MIN in [l, r)
	ValueType query(int l, int r) {
		l += ARY_SIZE; r += ARY_SIZE - 1;
		for (int i = HEIGHT; i >= 0; --i) push(l >> i, 1 << i), push(r >> i, 1 << i);
		++r;
		ValueType vl = MonoidOfValue::id(), vr = MonoidOfValue::id();
		int w = 1;
		while (l < r) {
			if (l & 1) update(l, w), vl = MonoidOfValue::op(vl, seg[l]), ++l;
			if (r & 1) --r, update(r, w), vr = MonoidOfValue::op(seg[r], vr);
			l >>= 1; r >>= 1; w <<= 1;
		}
		return MonoidOfValue::op(vl, vr);
	}
};
// ------------>8---------- LazySegmentTree ---------->8------------

template<class T>
class HeavyLightDecomposition {
public:
	std::vector<std::vector<int>> g;
	std::vector<int> sz;
	std::vector<int> left, right, head, par;
	HeavyLightDecomposition() {}
	HeavyLightDecomposition(int n) : g(n), sz(n), left(n), right(n), head(n), par(n) {}
	void add_edge(int a, int b) {
		g[a].emplace_back(b);
		g[b].emplace_back(a);
	}
	void dfs_sz(int v = 0, int pre = -1) {
		sz[v] = 1;
		for (auto& u : g[v]) if (u != pre) {
			par[u] = v;
			dfs_sz(u, v);
			sz[v] += sz[u];
			if (g[v][0] == pre || sz[u] > sz[g[v][0]]) std::swap(u, g[v][0]);
		}
	}
	void dfs_hld(int v = 0, int par = -1) {
		static int t = 0;
		left[v] = t++;
		for (const auto& u : g[v]) if (u != par) {
			head[u] = (u == g[v][0] ? head[v] : u);
			dfs_hld(u, v);
		}
		right[v] = t;
	}
	void build() {
		dfs_sz();
		dfs_hld();
	}
	inline int id(int i) const {
		return left[i];
	}

	void query_vertex(int u, int v, const std::function<void(int, int)>& f) {
		while (true) {
			if (id(u) > id(v)) std::swap(u, v);
			if (head[u] != head[v]) {
				f(id(head[v]), id(v) + 1);
				v = par[head[v]];
			}
			else {
				f(id(u), id(v) + 1);
				break;
			}
		}
	}
	void query_edge(int u, int v, const std::function<void(int, int)>& f) {
		while (true) {
			if (id(u) > id(v)) std::swap(u, v);
			if (head[u] != head[v]) {
				f(id(head[v]), id(v) + 1);
				v = par[head[v]];
			}
			else {
				if (u != v) f(id(u) + 1, id(v) + 1);
				break;
			}
		}
	}
	void query_subtree(int v, const std::function<void(int, int)>& f) {
		f(left[v], right[v]);
	}
	int lca(int u, int v) {
		while (true) {
			if (left[u] > left[v]) std::swap(u, v);
			if (head[u] == head[v]) return u;
			v = par[head[v]];
		}
	}
};

signed main() {
	INIT;

	VAR(int, n);
	VEC_ROW(int, n - 1, a_, b_);

	HeavyLightDecomposition<int> hld(n);
	REP(i, n - 1) {
		--a_[i]; --b_[i];
		hld.add_edge(a_[i], b_[i]);
	}
	hld.build();

	LazySegmentTree<MonoidOfValue::sum<i64>, MonoidOfOperator::add<i64>, ApplyOperator::RSQRAQ> lst(n);

	i64 ans = 0;
	VAR(int, Q);
	REP(_, Q) {
		VAR(int, a, b); --a; --b;
		hld.query_vertex(a, b, [&](int l, int r) { 
			ans += lst.query(l, r) + (r - l);
			lst.update(l, r, 1);
		});
	}
	EOUT(ans);

	return 0;
}
0