結果

問題 No.2485 Add to Variables (Another)
ユーザー suisensuisen
提出日時 2023-09-22 21:45:01
言語 C++17
(gcc 12.3.0 + boost 1.83.0)
結果
AC  
実行時間 91 ms / 2,000 ms
コード長 17,240 bytes
コンパイル時間 3,514 ms
コンパイル使用メモリ 248,308 KB
実行使用メモリ 6,944 KB
最終ジャッジ日時 2024-07-08 12:29:34
合計ジャッジ時間 5,870 ms
ジャッジサーバーID
(参考情報)
judge5 / judge2
このコードへのチャレンジ
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テストケース

テストケース表示
入力 結果 実行時間
実行使用メモリ
testcase_00 AC 2 ms
6,812 KB
testcase_01 AC 2 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_02 AC 2 ms
6,944 KB
testcase_03 AC 1 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_04 AC 2 ms
6,944 KB
testcase_05 AC 2 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_06 AC 2 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_07 AC 2 ms
6,944 KB
testcase_08 AC 2 ms
6,944 KB
testcase_09 AC 1 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_10 AC 2 ms
6,944 KB
testcase_11 AC 2 ms
6,944 KB
testcase_12 AC 11 ms
6,944 KB
testcase_13 AC 2 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_14 AC 3 ms
6,944 KB
testcase_15 AC 2 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_16 AC 2 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_17 AC 2 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_18 AC 3 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_19 AC 2 ms
6,944 KB
testcase_20 AC 2 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_21 AC 1 ms
6,944 KB
testcase_22 AC 2 ms
6,944 KB
testcase_23 AC 1 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_24 AC 2 ms
6,944 KB
testcase_25 AC 86 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_26 AC 55 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_27 AC 7 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_28 AC 23 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_29 AC 55 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_30 AC 91 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_31 AC 89 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_32 AC 87 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_33 AC 86 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_34 AC 87 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_35 AC 90 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_36 AC 90 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_37 AC 88 ms
6,944 KB
testcase_38 AC 87 ms
6,944 KB
testcase_39 AC 86 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_40 AC 87 ms
6,944 KB
testcase_41 AC 86 ms
6,940 KB
testcase_42 AC 2 ms
6,944 KB
testcase_43 AC 2 ms
6,940 KB
権限があれば一括ダウンロードができます

ソースコード

diff #

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
namespace suisen {
    template <class T> bool chmin(T& x, const T& y) { return y >= x ? false : (x = y, true); }
    template <class T> bool chmax(T& x, const T& y) { return y <= x ? false : (x = y, true); }
    template <class T> constexpr int pow_m1(T n) { return -(n & 1) | 1; }
    template <class T> constexpr T fld(const T x, const T y) { T q = x / y, r = x % y; return q - ((x ^ y) < 0 and (r != 0)); }
    template <class T> constexpr T cld(const T x, const T y) { T q = x / y, r = x % y; return q + ((x ^ y) > 0 and (r != 0)); }
}
namespace suisen::macro {
#define IMPL_REPITER(cond) auto& begin() { return *this; } auto end() { return nullptr; } auto& operator*() { return _val; } auto& operator++() { return _val += _step, *this; } bool operator!=(std::nullptr_t) { return cond; }
    template <class Int, class IntL = Int, class IntStep = Int, std::enable_if_t<(std::is_signed_v<Int> == std::is_signed_v<IntL>), std::nullptr_t> = nullptr> struct rep_impl {
        Int _val; const Int _end, _step;
        rep_impl(Int n) : rep_impl(0, n) {}
        rep_impl(IntL l, Int r, IntStep step = 1) : _val(l), _end(r), _step(step) {}
        IMPL_REPITER((_val < _end))
    };
    template <class Int, class IntL = Int, class IntStep = Int, std::enable_if_t<(std::is_signed_v<Int> == std::is_signed_v<IntL>), std::nullptr_t> = nullptr> struct rrep_impl {
        Int _val; const Int _end, _step;
        rrep_impl(Int n) : rrep_impl(0, n) {}
        rrep_impl(IntL l, Int r) : _val(r - 1), _end(l), _step(-1) {}
        rrep_impl(IntL l, Int r, IntStep step) : _val(l + fld<Int>(r - l - 1, step) * step), _end(l), _step(-step) {}
        IMPL_REPITER((_val >= _end))
    };
    template <class Int, class IntStep = Int> struct repinf_impl {
        Int _val; const Int _step;
        repinf_impl(Int l, IntStep step = 1) : _val(l), _step(step) {}
        IMPL_REPITER((true))
    };
#undef IMPL_REPITER
}

#include <iostream>

#include <limits>
#include <type_traits>

namespace suisen {
    template <typename ...Constraints> using constraints_t = std::enable_if_t<std::conjunction_v<Constraints...>, std::nullptr_t>;

    template <typename T, typename = std::nullptr_t> struct bitnum { static constexpr int value = 0; };
    template <typename T> struct bitnum<T, constraints_t<std::is_integral<T>>> { static constexpr int value = std::numeric_limits<std::make_unsigned_t<T>>::digits; };
    template <typename T> static constexpr int bitnum_v = bitnum<T>::value;
    template <typename T, size_t n> struct is_nbit { static constexpr bool value = bitnum_v<T> == n; };
    template <typename T, size_t n> static constexpr bool is_nbit_v = is_nbit<T, n>::value;

    template <typename T, typename = std::nullptr_t> struct safely_multipliable { using type = T; };
    template <typename T> struct safely_multipliable<T, constraints_t<std::is_signed<T>, is_nbit<T, 32>>> { using type = long long; };
    template <typename T> struct safely_multipliable<T, constraints_t<std::is_signed<T>, is_nbit<T, 64>>> { using type = __int128_t; };
    template <typename T> struct safely_multipliable<T, constraints_t<std::is_unsigned<T>, is_nbit<T, 32>>> { using type = unsigned long long; };
    template <typename T> struct safely_multipliable<T, constraints_t<std::is_unsigned<T>, is_nbit<T, 64>>> { using type = __uint128_t; };
    template <typename T> using safely_multipliable_t = typename safely_multipliable<T>::type;

    template <typename T, typename = void> struct rec_value_type { using type = T; };
    template <typename T> struct rec_value_type<T, std::void_t<typename T::value_type>> {
        using type = typename rec_value_type<typename T::value_type>::type;
    };
    template <typename T> using rec_value_type_t = typename rec_value_type<T>::type;

    template <typename T> class is_iterable {
        template <typename T_> static auto test(T_ e) -> decltype(e.begin(), e.end(), std::true_type{});
        static std::false_type test(...);
    public:
        static constexpr bool value = decltype(test(std::declval<T>()))::value;
    };
    template <typename T> static constexpr bool is_iterable_v = is_iterable<T>::value;
    template <typename T> class is_writable {
        template <typename T_> static auto test(T_ e) -> decltype(std::declval<std::ostream&>() << e, std::true_type{});
        static std::false_type test(...);
    public:
        static constexpr bool value = decltype(test(std::declval<T>()))::value;
    };
    template <typename T> static constexpr bool is_writable_v = is_writable<T>::value;
    template <typename T> class is_readable {
        template <typename T_> static auto test(T_ e) -> decltype(std::declval<std::istream&>() >> e, std::true_type{});
        static std::false_type test(...);
    public:
        static constexpr bool value = decltype(test(std::declval<T>()))::value;
    };
    template <typename T> static constexpr bool is_readable_v = is_readable<T>::value;
} // namespace suisen
namespace suisen::io {
    template <typename IStream, std::enable_if_t<std::conjunction_v<std::is_base_of<std::istream, std::remove_reference_t<IStream>>, std::negation<std::is_const<std::remove_reference_t<IStream>>>>, std::nullptr_t> = nullptr>
    struct InputStream {
    private:
        using istream_type = std::remove_reference_t<IStream>;
        IStream is;
        struct { InputStream* is; template <typename T> operator T() { T e; *is >> e; return e; } } _reader{ this };
    public:
        template <typename IStream_> InputStream(IStream_ &&is) : is(std::move(is)) {}
        template <typename IStream_> InputStream(IStream_ &is) : is(is) {}
        template <typename T> InputStream& operator>>(T& e) {
            if constexpr (suisen::is_readable_v<T>) is >> e; else _read(e);
            return *this;
        }
        auto read() { return _reader; }
        template <typename Head, typename... Tail>
        void read(Head& head, Tail &...tails) { ((*this >> head) >> ... >> tails); }
        istream_type& get_stream() { return is; }
    private:
        static __uint128_t _stou128(const std::string& s) {
            __uint128_t ret = 0;
            for (char c : s) if ('0' <= c and c <= '9') ret = 10 * ret + c - '0';
            return ret;
        }
        static __int128_t _stoi128(const std::string& s) { return (s[0] == '-' ? -1 : +1) * _stou128(s); }

        void _read(__uint128_t& v) { v = _stou128(std::string(_reader)); }
        void _read(__int128_t& v) { v = _stoi128(std::string(_reader)); }
        template <typename T, typename U>
        void _read(std::pair<T, U>& a) { *this >> a.first >> a.second; }
        template <size_t N = 0, typename ...Args>
        void _read(std::tuple<Args...>& a) { if constexpr (N < sizeof...(Args)) *this >> std::get<N>(a), _read<N + 1>(a); }
        template <typename Iterable, std::enable_if_t<suisen::is_iterable_v<Iterable>, std::nullptr_t> = nullptr>
        void _read(Iterable& a) { for (auto& e : a) *this >> e; }
    };
    template <typename IStream>
    InputStream(IStream &&) -> InputStream<IStream>;
    template <typename IStream>
    InputStream(IStream &) -> InputStream<IStream&>;

    InputStream cin{ std::cin };

    auto read() { return cin.read(); }
    template <typename Head, typename... Tail>
    void read(Head& head, Tail &...tails) { cin.read(head, tails...); }
} // namespace suisen::io
namespace suisen { using io::read; } // namespace suisen

namespace suisen::io {
    template <typename OStream, std::enable_if_t<std::conjunction_v<std::is_base_of<std::ostream, std::remove_reference_t<OStream>>, std::negation<std::is_const<std::remove_reference_t<OStream>>>>, std::nullptr_t> = nullptr>
    struct OutputStream {
    private:
        using ostream_type = std::remove_reference_t<OStream>;
        OStream os;
    public:
        template <typename OStream_> OutputStream(OStream_ &&os) : os(std::move(os)) {}
        template <typename OStream_> OutputStream(OStream_ &os) : os(os) {}
        template <typename T> OutputStream& operator<<(const T& e) {
            if constexpr (suisen::is_writable_v<T>) os << e; else _print(e);
            return *this;
        }
        void print() { *this << '\n'; }
        template <typename Head, typename... Tail>
        void print(const Head& head, const Tail &...tails) { *this << head, ((*this << ' ' << tails), ...), *this << '\n'; }
        template <typename Iterable, std::enable_if_t<suisen::is_iterable_v<Iterable>, std::nullptr_t> = nullptr>
        void print_all(const Iterable& v, std::string sep = " ", std::string end = "\n") {
            for (auto it = v.begin(); it != v.end();) if (*this << *it; ++it != v.end()) *this << sep;
            *this << end;
        }
        ostream_type& get_stream() { return os; }
    private:
        void _print(__uint128_t value) {
            char buffer[41], *d = std::end(buffer);
            do *--d = '0' + (value % 10), value /= 10; while (value);
            os.rdbuf()->sputn(d, std::end(buffer) - d);
        }
        void _print(__int128_t value) {
            if (value < 0) *this << '-';
            _print(__uint128_t(value < 0 ? -value : value));
        }
        template <typename T, typename U>
        void _print(const std::pair<T, U>& a) { *this << a.first << ' ' << a.second; }
        template <size_t N = 0, typename ...Args>
        void _print(const std::tuple<Args...>& a) {
            if constexpr (N < std::tuple_size_v<std::tuple<Args...>>) {
                if constexpr (N) *this << ' ';
                *this << std::get<N>(a), _print<N + 1>(a);
            }
        }
        template <typename Iterable, std::enable_if_t<suisen::is_iterable_v<Iterable>, std::nullptr_t> = nullptr>
        void _print(const Iterable& a) { print_all(a, " ", ""); }
    };
    template <typename OStream_>
    OutputStream(OStream_ &&) -> OutputStream<OStream_>;
    template <typename OStream_>
    OutputStream(OStream_ &) -> OutputStream<OStream_&>;

    OutputStream cout{ std::cout }, cerr{ std::cerr };

    template <typename... Args>
    void print(const Args &... args) { cout.print(args...); }
    template <typename Iterable, std::enable_if_t<suisen::is_iterable_v<Iterable>, std::nullptr_t> = nullptr>
    void print_all(const Iterable& v, const std::string& sep = " ", const std::string& end = "\n") { cout.print_all(v, sep, end); }
} // namespace suisen::io
namespace suisen { using io::print, io::print_all; } // namespace suisen

namespace suisen {
    template <class T, class ToKey, class CompKey = std::less<>, std::enable_if_t<std::conjunction_v<std::is_invocable<ToKey, T>, std::is_invocable_r<bool, CompKey, std::invoke_result_t<ToKey, T>, std::invoke_result_t<ToKey, T>>>, std::nullptr_t> = nullptr>
    auto comparator(const ToKey& to_key, const CompKey& comp_key = std::less<>()) {
        return [=](const T& x, const T& y) { return comp_key(to_key(x), to_key(y)); };
    }
    template <class Compare, std::enable_if_t<std::is_invocable_r_v<bool, Compare, int, int>, std::nullptr_t> = nullptr>
    std::vector<int> sorted_indices(int n, const Compare& compare) {
        std::vector<int> p(n);
        return std::iota(p.begin(), p.end(), 0), std::sort(p.begin(), p.end(), compare), p;
    }
    template <class ToKey, std::enable_if_t<std::is_invocable_v<ToKey, int>, std::nullptr_t> = nullptr>
    std::vector<int> sorted_indices(int n, const ToKey& to_key) { return sorted_indices(n, comparator<int>(to_key)); }
    template <class T, class Comparator>
    auto priority_queue_with_comparator(const Comparator& comparator) { return std::priority_queue<T, std::vector<T>, Comparator>{ comparator }; }
    template <class Iterable, std::enable_if_t<suisen::is_iterable_v<Iterable>, std::nullptr_t> = nullptr>
    void sort_unique_erase(Iterable& a) { std::sort(a.begin(), a.end()), a.erase(std::unique(a.begin(), a.end()), a.end()); }

    template <size_t D> struct Dim : std::array<int, D> {
        template <typename ...Ints> Dim(const Ints& ...ns) : std::array<int, D>::array{ static_cast<int>(ns)... } {}
    };
    template <typename ...Ints> Dim(const Ints& ...) -> Dim<sizeof...(Ints)>;
    template <class T, size_t D, size_t I = 0>
    auto ndvec(const Dim<D> &ns, const T& value = {}) {
        if constexpr (I + 1 < D) {
            return std::vector(ns[I], ndvec<T, D, I + 1>(ns, value));
        } else {
            return std::vector<T>(ns[I], value);
        }
    }
}
namespace suisen {
    using int128 = __int128_t;
    using uint128 = __uint128_t;
    template <class T> using min_priority_queue = std::priority_queue<T, std::vector<T>, std::greater<T>>;
    template <class T> using max_priority_queue = std::priority_queue<T, std::vector<T>, std::less<T>>;
}
namespace suisen { const std::string Yes = "Yes", No = "No", YES = "YES", NO = "NO"; }

#ifdef LOCAL
#  define debug(...) debug_impl(#__VA_ARGS__, __VA_ARGS__)
template <class H, class... Ts> void debug_impl(const char* s, const H& h, const Ts&... t) {
    suisen::io::cerr << "[\033[32mDEBUG\033[m] " << s << ": " << h, ((suisen::io::cerr << ", " << t), ..., (suisen::io::cerr << "\n"));
}
#else
#  define debug(...) void(0)
#endif
#define FOR(e, v) for (auto &&e : v)
#define CFOR(e, v) for (const auto &e : v)
#define REP(i, ...) CFOR(i, suisen::macro::rep_impl(__VA_ARGS__))
#define RREP(i, ...) CFOR(i, suisen::macro::rrep_impl(__VA_ARGS__))
#define REPINF(i, ...) CFOR(i, suisen::macro::repinf_impl(__VA_ARGS__))
#define LOOP(n) for ([[maybe_unused]] const auto& _ : suisen::macro::rep_impl(n))
#define ALL(iterable) std::begin(iterable), std::end(iterable)

using namespace suisen;
using namespace std;
struct io_setup {
    io_setup(int precision = 20) {
        std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false), std::cin.tie(nullptr);
        std::cout << std::fixed << std::setprecision(precision);
    }
} io_setup_ {};

constexpr int iinf = std::numeric_limits<int>::max() / 2;
constexpr long long linf = std::numeric_limits<long long>::max() / 2;

#include <atcoder/modint>
#include <atcoder/convolution>

using mint = atcoder::modint998244353;

namespace atcoder {
    std::istream& operator>>(std::istream& in, mint &a) {
        long long e; in >> e; a = e;
        return in;
    }
    
    std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out, const mint &a) {
        out << a.val();
        return out;
    }
} // namespace atcoder

#include <cassert>
#include <vector>

namespace suisen {
    template <typename T, typename U = T>
    struct factorial {
        factorial() = default;
        factorial(int n) { ensure(n); }

        static void ensure(const int n) {
            int sz = _fac.size();
            if (n + 1 <= sz) return;
            int new_size = std::max(n + 1, sz * 2);
            _fac.resize(new_size), _fac_inv.resize(new_size);
            for (int i = sz; i < new_size; ++i) _fac[i] = _fac[i - 1] * i;
            _fac_inv[new_size - 1] = U(1) / _fac[new_size - 1];
            for (int i = new_size - 1; i > sz; --i) _fac_inv[i - 1] = _fac_inv[i] * i;
        }

        T fac(const int i) {
            ensure(i);
            return _fac[i];
        }
        T operator()(int i) {
            return fac(i);
        }
        U fac_inv(const int i) {
            ensure(i);
            return _fac_inv[i];
        }
        U binom(const int n, const int r) {
            if (n < 0 or r < 0 or n < r) return 0;
            ensure(n);
            return _fac[n] * _fac_inv[r] * _fac_inv[n - r];
        }
        U perm(const int n, const int r) {
            if (n < 0 or r < 0 or n < r) return 0;
            ensure(n);
            return _fac[n] * _fac_inv[n - r];
        }
    private:
        static std::vector<T> _fac;
        static std::vector<U> _fac_inv;
    };
    template <typename T, typename U>
    std::vector<T> factorial<T, U>::_fac{ 1 };
    template <typename T, typename U>
    std::vector<U> factorial<T, U>::_fac_inv{ 1 };
} // namespace suisen

void solve() {
    int n, m;
    read(n, m);
    vector<int> b(n);
    read(b);

    factorial<mint> fac(2 * m);
    mint ans = 0;

    vector<int> d(n);
    REP(i, 1, n) d[i] = b[i] - b[i - 1];

    vector<int> x(n), y(n);
    REP(i, 1, n) {
        if (d[i] < 0) x[i] = -d[i];
        if (d[i] > 0) y[i] = +d[i];
    }
    const int sum_x = accumulate(ALL(x), 0);
    const int sum_y = accumulate(ALL(y), 0);

    vector<mint> dp(m + 1);
    dp[0] = 1;
    REP(i, 1, n) {
        vector<mint> f(m + 1);
        REP(t, m + 1) {
            f[t] = fac.fac_inv(x[i] + t) * fac.fac_inv(y[i] + t);
        }
        dp = atcoder::convolution(dp, f);
        dp.resize(m + 1);
    }

    const int min_b = *min_element(ALL(b));

    REP(s, min_b + 1) {
        const int r = b[n - 1] - s;
        const int q = b[0] - s;
        if (r < 0) continue;
        if (q < 0) continue;
        const int p = m - (q + r + s);
        if (p < 0) continue;

        if (sum_x > q or sum_y > r) continue;
        if (q - sum_x != r - sum_y) continue;

        const int t = q - sum_x;

        mint coef = fac.fac(m) * fac.fac_inv(p) * fac.fac_inv(s);
        ans += coef * dp[t];
    }
    print(ans);
}

int main() {
    int test_case_num = 1;
    // read(test_case_num);
    LOOP(test_case_num) solve();
    return 0;
}

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