結果

問題 No.2503 Typical Path Counting Problem on a Grid
ユーザー n_vipn_vip
提出日時 2023-10-13 23:04:55
言語 C++17
(gcc 13.3.0 + boost 1.87.0)
結果
AC  
実行時間 213 ms / 2,000 ms
コード長 11,003 bytes
コンパイル時間 1,625 ms
コンパイル使用メモリ 138,284 KB
最終ジャッジ日時 2025-02-17 07:29:47
ジャッジサーバーID
（参考情報） 		judge2 / judge2
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ファイルパターン 結果
other AC * 10
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ソースコード

diff # 

#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<stack>
#include<queue>
#include<cmath>
#include<algorithm>
#include<functional>
#include<list>
#include<deque>
#include<bitset>
#include<set>
#include<map>
#include<unordered_map>
#include<unordered_set>
#include<cstring>
#include<sstream>
#include<complex>
#include<iomanip>
#include<numeric>
#include<cassert>
#include<random>
#define X first
#define Y second
#define pb push_back
#define rep(X,Y) for (int X = 0;X < (int)(Y);++X)
#define reps(X,S,Y) for (int X = (int)(S);X < (int)(Y);++X)
#define rrep(X,Y) for (int X = (int)(Y)-1;X >=0;--X)
#define rreps(X,S,Y) for (int X = (int)(Y)-1;X >= (int)(S);--X)
#define repe(X,Y) for (X = 0;X < (Y);++X)
#define peat(X,Y) for (;X < (Y);++X)
#define all(X) X.begin(),X.end()
#define rall(X) X.rbegin(),X.rend()
#define eb emplace_back
#define UNIQUE(X) X.erase(unique(all(X)),X.end())
#define Endl endl
#define NL <<"\n"
#define cauto const auto

using namespace std;
using ll=long long;
using pii=pair<int,int>;
using pll=pair<ll,ll>;
template<class T> using vv=vector<vector<T>>;
template<class T> inline bool MX(T &l,const T &r){return l<r?l=r,1:0;}
template<class T> inline bool MN(T &l,const T &r){return l>r?l=r,1:0;}
//#undef NUIP
#ifdef NUIP
#include "benri.h"
#else
#define out(args...)
#endif
void ouT(ll x,int d=3){auto re=to_string(x);if((int)re.size()>d) re=x>0?"oo":"-oo";cout<<string(d-re.size(),' ')<<re<<",";}
#ifdef __cpp_init_captures
template<typename T>vector<T> table(int n, T v){ return vector<T>(n, v);}
template <class... Args> auto table(int n, Args... args){auto val = table(args...); return vector<decltype(val)>(n, move(val));}
#endif
template<class A,class B> pair<A,B> operator+(const pair<A,B> &p,const pair<A,B> &q){ return {p.X+q.X,p.Y+q.Y};}
template<class A,class B,class C,class D> pair<A,B>& operator+=(pair<A,B> &p,const pair<C,D> &q){ p.X+=q.X; p.Y+=q.Y; return p;}
template<class A,class B> pair<A,B> operator-(const pair<A,B> &p,const pair<A,B> &q){ return {p.X-q.X,p.Y-q.Y};}
template<class A,class B,class C,class D> pair<A,B>& operator-=(pair<A,B> &p,const pair<C,D> &q){ p.X-=q.X; p.Y-=q.Y; return p;}
template<class A,class B> istream& operator>>(istream &is, pair<A,B> &p){ is>>p.X>>p.Y; return is;}
#ifdef __cpp_init_captures
template<class Tuple, size_t... Is> void read_tuple_impl(istream &is, Tuple& t, index_sequence<Is...>){((is >> get<Is>(t)), ...);}
template<class... Args> auto& operator>>(istream &is, tuple<Args...>& t){ read_tuple_impl(is, t, index_sequence_for<Args...>{}); return is;}
template<typename T, size_t... Is> void addadd(T& t1, const T& t2, integer_sequence<size_t, Is...>){ cauto l = { (get<Is>(t1) += get<Is>(t2), 0)... }; (void)l;}
template <typename...T>tuple<T...>& operator += (tuple<T...>& lhs, const tuple<T...>& rhs){	addadd(lhs, rhs, index_sequence_for<T...>{});	return lhs;}
template <typename...T>tuple<T...> operator +(tuple<T...> lhs, const tuple<T...>& rhs){ return lhs += rhs;}
template<typename T, size_t... Is> void subsub(T& t1, const T& t2, integer_sequence<size_t, Is...>){ cauto l = { (get<Is>(t1) -= get<Is>(t2), 0)... }; (void)l;}
template <typename...T>tuple<T...>& operator -= (tuple<T...>& lhs, const tuple<T...>& rhs){	subsub(lhs, rhs, index_sequence_for<T...>{});	return lhs;}
template <typename...T>tuple<T...> operator - (tuple<T...> lhs, const tuple<T...>& rhs){ return lhs -= rhs;}
#endif
template<class T=ll> T read(){ T re; cin>>re; return re;}
template<class T=ll> T read(const T &dec){ T re; cin>>re; return re-dec;}
template<class T=ll> vector<T> readV(const int sz){ vector<T> re(sz); for(auto &x:re) x=read<T>(); return re;}
template<class T=ll> vector<T> readV(const int sz, const T &dec){ vector<T> re(sz); for(auto &x:re) x=read<T>(dec); return re;}
vv<int> readG(const int &n,const int &m){ vv<int> g(n); rep(_,m){ cauto a=read<int>(1),b=read<int>(1); g[a].pb(b); g[b].pb(a);} return g;}
vv<int> readG(const int &n){ return readG(n,n-1);}
vv<int> readD(const int &n,const int &m){ vv<int> g(n); rep(_,m){ cauto a=read<int>(1),b=read<int>(1); g[a].pb(b); } return g;}
vv<int> readD(const int &n){ return readD(n,n-1);}
template<class T> vv<pair<int,T>> readG(const int &n,const int &m){ vv<pair<int,T>> g(n); rep(_,m){ cauto a=read<int>(1),b=read<int>(1); cauto c=read<T>(); g[a].eb(b,c); g[b].eb(a,c);} return g;}
template<class T> vv<pair<int,T>> readG(const int &n){ return readG<T>(n,n-1);}
template<class T> vv<pair<int,T>> readD(const int &n,const int &m){ vv<pair<int,T>> g(n); rep(_,m){ cauto a=read<int>(1),b=read<int>(1); cauto c=read<T>(); g[a].eb(b,c); } return g;}
template<class T> vv<pair<int,T>> readD(const int &n){ return readD<T>(n,n-1);}
#ifdef __cpp_deduction_guides
template<typename T> vector<T> readT(int n, T v){ return readV(n,v);}
template <class... Args> auto readT(int n, Args... args){ vector re(1,readT(args...));rep(_,n-1) re.eb(readT(args...));	return re;}
#endif
template<class T> bool erase(multiset<T> &st, const T &v){if(cauto it=st.find(v); it==st.end()) return false; else{ st.erase(it); return true;}}
#ifdef NUIP
#define TT cauto TTT=read();rep(kase,TTT)if(cerr<<"Case #"<<kase<<endl)
#else
#define TT cauto TTT=read();rep(kase,TTT)
#endif
struct sorted_impl{template<class T>friend vector<T>operator-(vector<T>a,sorted_impl){sort(all(a));return a;}friend string operator-(string a,sorted_impl){sort(all(a));return a;}}sorted;struct reversed_impl{template<class T>friend vector<T>operator-(vector<T> a,reversed_impl){reverse(all(a));return a;}friend string operator-(string a,reversed_impl){reverse(all(a));return a;}}reversed;struct distinct_impl{template<class T>friend vector<T>operator-(vector<T> a,distinct_impl){sort(all(a));UNIQUE(a);return a;}}distinct;template<class S>struct sortedWith{const S f;sortedWith(const S &f):f(f){}template<class T>friend vector<T>operator-(vector<T> a,const sortedWith&b){sort(all(a),[&](cauto&i,cauto&j){return b.f(i)<b.f(j);});return a;}};
template<class T>int operator/(const T&v,const vector<T>&vs){return lower_bound(all(vs),v)-vs.begin();}
vector<int> Inds(const int n){vector<int> inds(n);iota(all(inds),0);return inds;}
const ll MOD=998244353;

ll modpow_(ll r,ll n,ll m=MOD){
  ll re=1,d=r%m;
  if(n<0)(n%=m-1)+=m-1;
  for(;n;n/=2){
    if(n&1)(re*=d)%=m;
    (d*=d)%=m;
  }
  return re;
}
template <int mod=MOD> struct ModInt{
  int v;
  ModInt(int v=0):v(v){}
  ModInt operator+(const ModInt &n)const{return v+n.v<mod ? v+n.v : v+n.v-mod;}
  ModInt operator-(const ModInt &n)const{return v-n.v<0 ? v-n.v+mod : v-n.v;}
  ModInt operator*(const ModInt &n)const{return int(ll(v)*n.v%mod);}
  ModInt operator/(const ModInt &n)const{return int(ll(v)*modpow_(n.v%mod,-1,mod)%mod);}
  ModInt operator+(const int &n)const{return v+n<mod ? v+n : v+n-mod;}
  ModInt operator-(const int &n)const{return v-n<0 ? v-n+mod : v-n;}
  ModInt operator*(const ll &n)const{return int(ll(v)*(n%mod)%mod);}
  ModInt operator/(const ll &n)const{return int(ll(v)*modpow_(n%mod,-1,mod)%mod);}
  ModInt& operator+=(const ModInt &n){v+=n.v; if(v>=mod) v-=mod; return *this;}
  ModInt& operator-=(const ModInt &n){v-=n.v; if(v<0) v+=mod; return *this;}
  ModInt& operator*=(const ModInt &n){v=ll(v)*n.v%mod; return *this;}
  ModInt& operator/=(const ModInt &n){v=ll(v)*modpow_(n.v,-1,mod)%mod; return *this;}
  ModInt& operator+=(const int &n){v+=n; if(v>=mod) v-=mod; return *this;}
  ModInt& operator-=(const int &n){v-=n; if(v<0) v+=mod; return *this;}
  ModInt& operator*=(const ll &n){v=ll(v)*n%mod; return *this;}
  ModInt& operator/=(const ll &n){v=ll(v)*modpow_(n,-1,mod)%mod; return *this;}
	bool operator==(const ModInt &n)const{return v==n.v;};
	bool operator!=(const ModInt &n)const{return v!=n.v;};
	ModInt& operator++(){ return operator+=(1); }
	ModInt& operator--(){ return operator-=(1); }
	ModInt operator++(int i){ ModInt tmp(*this); operator++(); return tmp; }
	ModInt operator--(int i){ ModInt tmp(*this); operator--(); return tmp; }
};
#ifdef NUIP
class MINT_FRAC____{
public:
	unordered_map<int,pii> dict;
	MINT_FRAC____(int n){
		rep(p,n+1)reps(q,1,n+1)if(__gcd(p,q)==1){
			dict[int(1ll*p*modpow_(q,-1)%MOD)]=pii(p,q);
			dict[int(MOD-1ll*p*modpow_(q,-1)%MOD)]=pii(-p,q);
		}
	}
} Il1Il1Il1(1000);
template<int mod> ostream& operator<<(ostream &os,const ModInt<mod> &n){if(Il1Il1Il1.dict.count(n.v)) os<<n.v, cerr<<"("<<Il1Il1Il1.dict[n.v].X<<"/"<<Il1Il1Il1.dict[n.v].Y<<")";else os<<n.v;return os;};
#else
template<int mod> ostream& operator<<(ostream &os,const ModInt<mod> &n){return os<<n.v;};
#endif
template<int mod> ModInt<mod> operator+(const ll &n,const ModInt<mod> &m){return m.v+n<mod ? m.v+n : m.v+n-mod;}
template<int mod> ModInt<mod> operator-(const ll &n,const ModInt<mod> &m){return n-m.v<0 ? n-m.v+mod : n-m.v;}
template<int mod> ModInt<mod> operator*(const ll &n,const ModInt<mod> &m){return ll(m.v)*(n%mod)%mod;}
template<int mod> ModInt<mod> operator/(const ll &n,const ModInt<mod> &m){return ModInt<mod>(n%mod)/m;}
typedef ModInt<MOD> mint;
template <int mod> ModInt<mod> modpow(ModInt<mod> r,ll n){ ModInt<mod> re(1); if(n<0)(n%=mod-1)+=mod-1; for(;n;n/=2){if(n&1) re*=r; r*=r;} return re;}
vector<mint> fact,finv,inv;
mint comb(ll n,ll r){ if(n<r||r<0)return 0; return fact[n]*finv[n-r]*finv[r];}
class Doralion{
  void Modinvs(vector<mint> &re,int n){ re.resize(n+1); re[1]=1; for(int i=2;i<=n;++i)re[i]=re[MOD%i]*(MOD-MOD/i);}
  void Facts(vector<mint> &re,int n){ re.resize(n+1); re[0]=1; rep(i,n)re[i+1]=re[i]*(i+1);}
  void Factinvs(vector<mint> &re,const vector<mint> &inv,int n){ re.resize(n+1); re[0]=1; rep(i,n)re[i+1]=re[i]*inv[i+1];}
public:
  Doralion(int n){ Modinvs(inv,n); Facts(fact,n); Factinvs(finv,inv,n);}
} doralion(1123456);
using pmm=pair<mint,mint>;
mint modpow(ll r,ll n){ return (int)modpow_(r,n);}

struct Mat{
  ll a,b,c,d;
  Mat(){
    a=d=1;
    b=c=0;
  }
  static Mat e;
};
Mat Mat::e=Mat();

bool operator==(const Mat &l,const Mat &r){
	return l.a==r.a && l.b==r.b && l.c==r.c && l.d==r.d;
}

Mat operator*(const Mat &l,const Mat &r){
	if(r==Mat::e) return l;
	if(l==Mat::e) return r;
  Mat re;
  re.a=(l.a*r.a+l.b*r.c)%MOD;
  re.b=(l.a*r.b+l.b*r.d)%MOD;
  re.c=(l.c*r.a+l.d*r.c)%MOD;
  re.d=(l.c*r.b+l.d*r.d)%MOD;
  return re;
}
ostream& operator<<(ostream &os, const Mat &t) { return os<<"["<<t.a<<","<<t.b<<","<<t.c<<","<<t.d<<"]";}
Mat pow(const Mat &A,ll n){
  Mat re,r=A;
  for(;n;n/=2){
    if(n%2) re=re*r;
    r=r*r;
  }
  return re;
}

int main(){
	ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0);
	cout<<fixed<<setprecision(0);
	vector<mint> tris{0,1};
	rep(i,10004567) tris.eb(i*tris[i]+2*(i+1)*tris[i+1]);
	rep(i,10) out(i,tris[i],1);
	TT{
		cauto n_=read();
		cauto m_=read();
		cauto n=min(n_,m_)+1;
		cauto m=max(n_,m_)+1;
		Mat A;
		A.a=2*n-1; A.b=max<int>(0,n-1);
		A.c=1; A.d=0;
		cauto B=pow(A,m-n);
		cauto tmp0=B.a*tris[n]+B.b*tris[n-1];
		cauto tmp1=B.c*tris[n]+B.d*tris[n-1];
		out(tmp0,tmp1,1);
		auto re=tmp0*tris[n];
		re+=tmp1*tris[n-1]*(n-1);
		cout<<re NL;
	}
	return 0;
}
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