#946835 (C++17) No.2616 中央番目の中央値

• 問題: No.2616 中央番目の中央値
• ユーザー: dyktr_06
• 提出日時: 2024-01-26 23:44:40
• 言語: C++17 (gcc 12.3.0 + boost 1.83.0)
• 結果: AC
• 実行時間: 123 ms / 2,000 ms
• コード長: 10,085 bytes
• コンパイル時間: 2,009 ms
• コンパイル使用メモリ: 208,576 KB
• 実行使用メモリ: 24,332 KB
• 最終ジャッジ日時: 2024-09-28 09:12:44
• 合計ジャッジ時間: 5,200 ms
• ジャッジサーバーID （参考情報）: judge3 / judge2

入力	結果	実行時間; 実行使用メモリ
testcase_00	AC	2 ms; 5,248 KB
testcase_01	AC	2 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_02	AC	2 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_03	AC	2 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_04	AC	2 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_05	AC	1 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_06	AC	2 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_07	AC	2 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_08	AC	2 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_09	AC	2 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_10	AC	2 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_11	AC	2 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_12	AC	1 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_13	AC	2 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_14	AC	3 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_15	AC	5 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_16	AC	7 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_17	AC	9 ms; 5,376 KB
testcase_18	AC	15 ms; 6,760 KB
testcase_19	AC	32 ms; 10,100 KB
testcase_20	AC	32 ms; 10,092 KB
testcase_21	AC	69 ms; 17,288 KB
testcase_22	AC	109 ms; 24,188 KB
testcase_23	AC	116 ms; 24,332 KB
testcase_24	AC	86 ms; 24,196 KB
testcase_25	AC	87 ms; 24,204 KB
testcase_26	AC	121 ms; 24,200 KB
testcase_27	AC	115 ms; 24,200 KB
testcase_28	AC	114 ms; 24,328 KB
testcase_29	AC	115 ms; 24,196 KB
testcase_30	AC	112 ms; 24,196 KB
testcase_31	AC	115 ms; 24,148 KB
testcase_32	AC	115 ms; 24,332 KB
testcase_33	AC	120 ms; 24,332 KB
testcase_34	AC	120 ms; 24,200 KB
testcase_35	AC	115 ms; 24,200 KB
testcase_36	AC	123 ms; 24,196 KB

ソースコード

#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

#define overload4(_1, _2, _3, _4, name, ...) name
#define rep1(n) for(int i = 0; i < (int)(n); ++i)
#define rep2(i, n) for(int i = 0; i < (int)(n); ++i)
#define rep3(i, a, b) for(int i = (a); i < (int)(b); ++i)
#define rep4(i, a, b, c) for(int i = (a); i < (int)(b); i += (c))
#define rep(...) overload4(__VA_ARGS__, rep4, rep3, rep2, rep1)(__VA_ARGS__)

#define rrep(i,n) for(int i = (int)(n) - 1; i >= 0; --i)
#define ALL(a) (a).begin(), (a).end()
#define Sort(a) (sort((a).begin(), (a).end()))
#define RSort(a) (sort((a).rbegin(), (a).rend()))
#define UNIQUE(a) (a.erase(unique((a).begin(), (a).end()), (a).end()))

typedef long long int ll;
typedef unsigned long long ul;
typedef long double ld;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<long long> vll;
typedef vector<char> vc;
typedef vector<string> vst;
typedef vector<double> vd;
typedef vector<long double> vld;
typedef pair<long long, long long> P;

template<class T> long long sum(const T& a){ return accumulate(a.begin(), a.end(), 0LL); }
template<class T> auto min(const T& a){ return *min_element(a.begin(), a.end()); }
template<class T> auto max(const T& a){ return *max_element(a.begin(), a.end()); }

const long long MINF = 0x7fffffffffff;
const long long INF = 0x1fffffffffffffff;
const long long MOD = 998244353;
const long double EPS = 1e-9;
const long double PI = acos(-1);
 
template<class T> inline bool chmax(T& a, T b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; }
template<class T> inline bool chmin(T& a, T b) { if (a > b) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; }

template<typename T1, typename T2> istream &operator>>(istream &is, pair<T1, T2> &p){ is >> p.first >> p.second; return is; }
template<typename T1, typename T2> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const pair<T1, T2> &p){ os << "(" << p.first << ", " << p.second << ")"; return os; }
template<typename T> istream &operator>>(istream &is, vector<T> &v){ for(T &in : v) is >> in; return is; }
template<typename T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<T> &v){ for(int i = 0; i < (int) v.size(); ++i){ os << v[i] << (i + 1 != (int) v.size() ? " " : ""); } return os; }
template <typename T, typename S> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const map<T, S> &mp){ for(auto &[key, val] : mp){ os << key << ":" << val << " "; } return os; }
template <typename T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const set<T> &st){ auto itr = st.begin(); for(int i = 0; i < (int)st.size(); ++i){ os << *itr << (i + 1 != (int)st.size() ? " " : ""); itr++; } return os; }
template <typename T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const multiset<T> &st){ auto itr = st.begin(); for(int i = 0; i < (int)st.size(); ++i){ os << *itr << (i + 1 != (int)st.size() ? " " : ""); itr++; } return os; }
template <typename T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, queue<T> q){ while(q.size()){ os << q.front() << " "; q.pop(); } return os; }
template <typename T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, deque<T> q){ while(q.size()){ os << q.front() << " "; q.pop_front(); } return os; }
template <typename T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, stack<T> st){ while(st.size()){ os << st.top() << " "; st.pop(); } return os; }
template <class T, class Container, class Compare> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, priority_queue<T, Container, Compare> pq){ while(pq.size()){ os << pq.top() << " "; pq.pop(); } return os; }

template<class T, class U> inline T vin(T& vec, U n) { vec.resize(n); for(int i = 0; i < (int) n; ++i) cin >> vec[i]; return vec; }
template<class T> inline void vout(T vec, string s = "\n"){ for(auto x : vec) cout << x << s; }
template<class... T> void in(T&... a){ (cin >> ... >> a); }
void out(){ cout << '\n'; }
template<class T, class... Ts> void out(const T& a, const Ts&... b){ cout << a; (cout << ... << (cout << ' ', b)); cout << '\n'; }
template<class T, class U> void inGraph(vector<vector<T>>& G, U n, U m, bool directed = false){ G.resize(n); for(int i = 0; i < m; ++i){ int a, b; cin >> a >> b; a--, b--; G[a].push_back(b); if(!directed) G[b].push_back(a); } }

template <long long Modulus>
struct ModInt{
    long long val;
    constexpr ModInt(const long long _val = 0) noexcept : val(_val) {
        normalize();
    }
    void normalize(){
        val = (val % Modulus + Modulus) % Modulus;
    }
    inline ModInt& operator+=(const ModInt& rhs) noexcept {
        if(val += rhs.val, val >= Modulus) val -= Modulus;
        return *this;
    }
    inline ModInt& operator-=(const ModInt& rhs) noexcept {
        if(val -= rhs.val, val < 0) val += Modulus;
        return *this;
    }
    inline ModInt& operator*=(const ModInt& rhs) noexcept {
        val = val * rhs.val % Modulus;
        return *this;
    }
    inline ModInt& operator/=(const ModInt& rhs) noexcept {
        val = val * inv(rhs.val).val % Modulus;
        return *this;
    }
    inline ModInt& operator++() noexcept {
        if(++val >= Modulus) val -= Modulus;
        return *this;
    }
    inline ModInt operator++(int) noexcept {
        ModInt t = val;
        if(++val >= Modulus) val -= Modulus;
        return t;
    }
    inline ModInt& operator--() noexcept {
        if(--val < 0) val += Modulus;
        return *this;
    }
    inline ModInt operator--(int) noexcept {
        ModInt t = val;
        if(--val < 0) val += Modulus;
        return t;
    }
    inline ModInt operator-() const noexcept { return (Modulus - val) % Modulus; }
    inline ModInt inv(void) const { return inv(val); }
    ModInt pow(long long n){
        assert(0 <= n);
        ModInt x = *this, r = 1;
        while(n){
            if(n & 1) r *= x;
            x *= x;
            n >>= 1;
        }
        return r;
    }
    ModInt inv(const long long n) const {
        long long a = n, b = Modulus, u = 1, v = 0;
        while(b){
            long long t = a / b;
            a -= t * b; swap(a, b);
            u -= t * v; swap(u, v);
        }
        u %= Modulus;
        if(u < 0) u += Modulus;
        return u;
    }
    friend inline ModInt operator+(const ModInt& lhs, const ModInt& rhs) noexcept { return ModInt(lhs) += rhs; }
    friend inline ModInt operator-(const ModInt& lhs, const ModInt& rhs) noexcept { return ModInt(lhs) -= rhs; }
    friend inline ModInt operator*(const ModInt& lhs, const ModInt& rhs) noexcept { return ModInt(lhs) *= rhs; }
    friend inline ModInt operator/(const ModInt& lhs, const ModInt& rhs) noexcept { return ModInt(lhs) /= rhs; }
    friend inline bool operator==(const ModInt& lhs, const ModInt& rhs) noexcept { return lhs.val == rhs.val; }
    friend inline bool operator!=(const ModInt& lhs, const ModInt& rhs) noexcept { return lhs.val != rhs.val; }
    friend inline istream& operator>>(istream& is, ModInt& x) noexcept {
        is >> x.val;
        x.normalize();
        return is;
    }
    friend inline ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const ModInt& x) noexcept { return os << x.val; }
};

using mint = ModInt<998244353>;

template <typename T>
struct Combination{
    vector<T> memo, memoinv, inv;
    Combination(const int N) : memo(N + 1), memoinv(N + 1), inv(N + 1){
        T m = -1;
        long long mod = (m.val + 1LL);
        memo[0] = memo[1] = 1;
        memoinv[0] = memoinv[1] = 1;
        inv[1] = 1;
        for(int i = 2; i <= N; ++i){
            memo[i] = memo[i - 1] * i;
            inv[i] = mod - inv[mod % i] * (mod / i);
            memoinv[i] = memoinv[i - 1] * inv[i];
        }
    }
    inline T fact(const long long n) const {
        return memo[n];
    }
    inline T factinv(const long long n) const {
        return memoinv[n];
    }
    inline T ncr(const long long n, const long long r) const {
        if(n < r || r < 0) return 0;
        return (memo[n] * memoinv[r]) * memoinv[n - r];
    }
    inline T npr(const long long n, const long long r) const {
        if(n < r || r < 0) return 0;
        return memo[n] * memoinv[n - r];
    }
    inline T nhr(const long long n, const long long r) const {
        if(n == 0 && r == 0) return 1;
        return ncr(n + r - 1, r);
    }
};

template <typename T>
struct BinaryIndexedTree{
    int N;
    vector<T> BIT;
    BinaryIndexedTree(const int &N): N(N), BIT(N + 1, 0){
    }

    T get(int i){
        return sum(i + 1) - sum(i);
    }

    void add(int i, T x){
        i++;
        while(i <= N){
            BIT[i] += x;
            i += i & -i;
        }
    }

    T sum(int i) const {
        T ans = 0;
        while(i > 0){
            ans += BIT[i];
            i -= i & -i;
        }
        return ans;
    }

    T sum(int L, int R) const {
        return sum(R) - sum(L);
    }

    int lower_bound(T x) const {
        if(x <= 0){
            return 0;
        }else{
            int v = 0, r = 1;
            while(r < N) r = r << 1;
            for(int len = r; len > 0; len = len >> 1){
                if(v + len < N && BIT[v + len] < x){
                    x -= BIT[v + len];
                    v += len;
                }
            }
            return v;
        }
    }

    int upper_bound(T x) const {
        if(x < 0){
            return 0;
        }else{
            int v = 0, r = 1;
            while(r <= N) r = r << 1;
            for(int len = r; len > 0; len = len >> 1){
                if(v + len <= N && BIT[v + len] <= x){
                    x -= BIT[v + len];
                    v += len;
                }
            }
            return v;
        }
    }

    T operator [](int i) const {
        return sum(i, i + 1);
    }
};

ll n;
vll p;

void input(){
    in(n);
    vin(p, n);
}

void solve(){
    Combination<mint> comb(2 * n);
    rep(i, n) p[i]--;
    BinaryIndexedTree<ll> BITl(n), BITr(n);
    rep(i, n) BITr.add(p[i], 1);
    mint ans = 0;
    rep(i, n){
        BITr.add(p[i], -1);
        ll a = BITl.sum(0, p[i]), b = BITl.sum(p[i] + 1, n);
        ll c = BITr.sum(0, p[i]), d = BITr.sum(p[i] + 1, n);
        ans += comb.ncr(a + d, a) * comb.ncr(b + c, b);
        BITl.add(p[i], 1);
    }
    out(ans);
}

int main(){
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    cin.tie(nullptr);
    cout << fixed << setprecision(20);
    
    input();
    solve();
}